What to feed a Samoyed to keep its coat white. Samoyed food. "Mixed feeding" Samoyed

Samoyeds are now used not only for riding, but also as a companion and as a family dog.

This animal copes well with all roles.

The Samoyed Laika is an intelligent and obedient dog with an attractive appearance.

She gets along easily with children and other animals, and she is a pleasure to train because she learns everything on the fly.

But we must not forget about the true purpose of the Samoyed and fill his life with activity and physical activity.

Feeding a Samoyed puppy

The best food for a Samoyed puppy in the first weeks of life in a new home will be what he was accustomed to from the breeder.
When buying a puppy, do not forget to clarify what food is recommended for the baby, how often and in what doses to feed the baby, or ask to create a menu for the week from natural products. You should not suddenly change the baby’s diet in the first days in a new home: a Samoyed puppy must adapt to a new family, a new home, and a new daily routine. Even changing your usual drinking water can lead to stomach upset. Samoyed puppies usually leave the breeder's home after being fully vaccinated, at 2.5-3 months

. By this time, the puppy eats 4-5 times a day. The volume of food during natural feeding is 5-6% of the baby’s body weight. When feeding with prepared food, you should follow the manufacturer's recommendations.

By 5 months

The daily ration is divided into 3 feedings.

Puppy over 6 months old

You can give raw sea fish of fatty varieties (salmon, chum salmon, salmon, cod, mackerel) in pieces of at least 6-7 cm or slightly frozen whole fish.

Seven month old puppy

He already eats 2 times a day. Some owners of adult dogs (over 1.5 years old) feed them once a day in the evening before bed, this is how they feed the aboriginal dogs of the North. The bowl with leftover food is removed until the next feeding. Both a puppy and an adult dog receive food after exercise: walking, sledding, training.

Clean drinking water should be freely available at all times; it should be changed 2 times a day, preferably more often in summer. Samoyed puppies at 3-5 months love to splash in a bowl of water, placing their front paws in it, so they place an absorbent diaper under the bowl or under a stand with bowls. When buying dishes for your baby, opt for ceramics or a set of two bowls that are on a vertical stand. The optimal volume is 1.5-1.75 liters. Bowls on an adjustable stand help promote correct dog posture. Place it at the puppy’s chest level and raise it as it grows. The “dog set” should be washed daily, even if the Samoyed’s diet consists of ready-made food.

List of permitted and prohibited products by category

If you have settled on a diet that is based on natural products, then you should know which foods can be given to your pet, and which will cause irreparable harm to its health or stomach.

So, foods allowed for the Samoyed Laika:

Meat - beef, chicken and turkey;
Ocean or sea fish without bones;
Rice porridge or buckwheat, or both;
Fermented milk products - kefir, low-fat natural cottage cheese, yogurt or fermented baked milk;
Vegetables and herbs – Samoyeds will enjoy almost all products from this category;
Fruits – You can also give him a variety of fruits, but in limited quantities and limit yourself to not too exotic ones.

The last two items (vegetables and herbs and fruits) are given only one item per day to avoid food allergies. Fruit is a dog's reward.

Foods that are not advisable to give to a Samoyed:

Lots of carrots;
Whole milk;
Various pastries and bakery products, such as pasta.

Completely prohibited products:

Fatty pork;
Mutton;
Fresh, steamed veal;
Boiled animal bones;
Beet;
Potato;
Salt, sugar, spices;
Chocolate, sweet.

Some of the prohibited foods can be fatal to the Samoyed, so their use should be strictly avoided.

Diet of an adult Samoyed

Samoyeds are fed both prepared industrial food and natural products.

Dry and wet food

Dry and wet food are certainly more convenient for the owner and are considered a more modern type of nutrition. Samoyed dogs are not prone to allergies, but when fed cheap food, they are less active, the coat becomes dry and lifeless, and loses its sparkling shine.

It is acceptable to feed Samoyed dogs with super premium brands of food (
ACANA, Barking Heads, CANIDAE, Golden Eagle
), pay attention to the hypoallergenic and grain-free lines of these foods.
Food should be selected according to the age of the Samoyed ( puppy, junior, adult, senior
), physical condition and exercise of the pet (for example, low-calorie food for overweight dogs). Strictly follow the manufacturer's recommendations on feed dosage; it is more correct to measure feed with a kitchen scale rather than with a measuring cup.

Natural products

Many Laikoids, including Samoyeds, are fed natural products. Biologically appropriate natural feeding means:

meat products and offal from beef, lamb, horse meat, turkey, duck, chicken;
fermented milk products (cottage cheese, yogurt, kefir, fermented baked milk);
sea fish (chum salmon, pink salmon, salmon, mackerel);
vegetables (white cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, zucchini, pumpkin, green beans);
fruits (all except grapes and citrus fruits).

Feeding table scraps, porridge and stew, bread, soups, and sweets significantly shortens a dog’s life and leads to severe chronic diseases.

The use of cereals (porridge) in feeding aboriginal dogs is a very controversial issue today. On the one hand, dogs were fed porridge for many years and nothing bad happened, but on the other hand, scientists claim that dogs are not able to digest the starch in grains, and porridge passes through the predator’s gastrointestinal tract in transit.

Each owner must decide for himself whether to feed his dog porridge. The safest grains for white Samoyeds are rice and buckwheat; it is advisable to mix them 1:1 with boiled meat, offal and add boiled vegetables to the porridge. We also must not forget that daily porridge in the diet of a city dog is a direct path to excess weight.

An important component of a dog's diet is meat on bones and cartilage. A rib plate, a bone with meat can be a complete dinner 1-2 times a week. Raw bones and cartilage are a source of calcium and collagen. Duck necks, chicken back, cartilage and sugar beef bone with leftover raw meat help clean teeth, train jaws, and promote easy teeth replacement.

Feeding a Samoyed with meat and offal has a number of features: muscle beef meat should make up 20-25% of the weekly diet. The right meat for a predator is not an expensive cut, but the so-called category II meat, with small inclusions of fat, trimmings of ligaments, films; this is the kind of meat that contains the amino acids and microelements the dog needs.

2-3 times a week, it is advisable to feed raw, unpeeled beef gizzard (tripe), which is an important source of microelements and beneficial bacteria.

Heart (beef, duck, chicken) is considered a high-quality offal, which can be given as a separate feeding or mixed with cereals or vegetables. Offal such as lung, liver, udder, testes, kidneys are not a complete substitute for meat, so they can be given no more than 1-2 times a month.

Chicken and quail eggs complement fermented milk products well.

Pros and cons of natural food

Even natural feeding has its own characteristics, so before making a choice, you need to learn about the pros and cons of such feeding.

Advantages:

The dog's coat becomes better;
The menu is compiled individually;
You know for sure that the bowl contains fresh and high-quality products;
The menu will be varied;
If you have an allergy, you can easily replace one product with another.

Flaws:

When creating a menu, you must strictly observe the ratio of all components contained in the food;
You will have to calculate the serving size yourself, based on the size of the pet and its activity level;
You will have to spend a lot of time preparing, and the food will also take up additional space in the refrigerator;
Together with natural nutrition there are vitamin supplements.

A balanced diet is the key to beauty

The dazzling white coat of a Samoyed is an excellent indicator of the dog’s internal condition and the quality of its nutrition.
And the so-called “discolorations” - red, pink and burgundy spots behind the ears, around the lips, on the stomach, copious brown discharge from the eyes, extraordinary molting, itching - are reasons to make an appointment with a veterinarian and review the diet. Feed your Samoyed correctly and he will thank you with a magnificent appearance, cheerful mood and a long healthy life.

This breed is one of the most ancient. It is believed that it appeared more than 3,000 years ago in Siberia and the Far North of Russia, and belongs to the Spitz group. And such dogs were brought to Europe around the end of the 19th century. It is noteworthy that in Russia this breed was considered almost extinct, and was again brought into the country only in the 90s of the last century. According to the international classification, this breed is classified as aboriginal, or primitive, since it was practically not subjected to the intervention of breeders.

Acana Adult Dog Heritag 17 kg

Holistic class food without grains, allergic substances. Contains different types of meat, fish - 55%. It contains eggs, medicinal herbs, vegetables, fruits, fermentation products, vitamin and mineral supplements. Does not contain GMOs.

pros

Suitable for any dogs;
It has useful composition and properties;
Natural ingredients;
Rich in fiber;
Has good taste;
Has a low glycemic index;
Economical.
When eating, there are no problems with the skin, vision, joints, or gastrointestinal tract.

Minuses

Sold in large packages;
Not all stores have it.
Contains legumes, which increases gas formation.

Description of the breed

Description of the Samoyed Laika breed starts with the animal's fur. Main characteristics of the breed:

Representatives of the species have double fur. The undercoat is dense and short. And the outer coat is hard, long and straight.
Color - snow-white. Sometimes there are individuals that have a light cream tint, white with fawn shades - which is allowed by accepted canine standards.
Wool style. According to accepted standards, the fur lies in a kind of collar located around the dog’s neck, a feature that is clearly expressed in males.
The tail is fluffy.

The thick coat reliably protects the dog from bad weather. Considering that the tundra became the birthplace of the breed, Samoyeds are not afraid of even severe frosts. If the wool shows the correct structure, a special shine is characteristic. Has self-cleaning ability.

The height of huskies does not exceed 60 cm. 54-60 cm for males and 50-56 cm for females is considered the norm.
Weight varies from 17 to 25 kg for females, from 25 to 30 kg for males.
The body is compact, powerful, elongated towards the neck.
Nose is black. But during the year it changes color, forming a winter version. The edging of the nose always remains unchanged and is black.

Samoyed huskies are famous for their “talkativeness” and smile. The latter effect occurs due to the peculiar arrangement of the eyes and raised corners of the mouth. Unfortunately, the Samoyed Laika breed has a drawback: the animals simply cannot stand being alone. If you decide to get a dog of this breed, but are unable to ensure that the pet is not left alone, you will have to get the dog a partner. You don't have to choose a Samoyed; any breed will do.

Samoyeds are so resilient and strong that they are able to pull loads many times their own weight. The Samoyed Laika breed is not used as a guard dog - there are no suitable skills. Animals of the breed are friendly, have a cheerful disposition, and love children. Dogs are ideal for hunting. Not shy or aggressive.

Samoyed huskies have not been modified by breeders. The appearance and character are the merits of the dogs. The breed owes its name to the Samoyeds, a northern Nenets tribe. Nomads extremely valued huskies for their dedication and ability to perform high physical activity. Russia is recognized as the birthplace of the breed, but purebred breeding began in England. The state has adopted a standard that prescribes exclusively light colors for dogs, although initially dark shades of coat were found.

Rating of the 10 best dry food for Samoyed dogs

Place	Name	Rating	Price, rub.
1	Acana Adult Dog Heritag 17 kg	9.9 / 10	6 724
2	Go Fit + Free salmon, duck, turkey, chicken 2.72 kg	9.8 / 10	1 548
3	Orijen Adult Dog Freeze-dried food 0.45 kg	9.8 / 10	1 781
4	Pro Plan Veterinary Diets Dermatosis 12 kg	9.8 / 10	6 149
5	Barking Heads with lamb and rice Dreams of lamb 12kg	9.6 / 10	4 638
6	Arden Grange Sensetiv Ocean White Fish and Potatoes 12kg	9.6 / 10	5 341
7	Applaws with chicken 7.5 kg	9.5 / 10	3 683
8	Proseries Holistic Feed with lamb and rice 12.9 kg	9.4 / 10	5 500
9	Royal canin medium adult 15 kg	9.2 / 10	5 019
10	Grandorf Duck with sweet potato all breeds 12 kg	9.2 / 10	5 046

Dry dog food is a complete nutritious diet for a pet, developed taking into account the physiology and characteristics of the animal. It contains carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and amino acids in a balanced state. When choosing, pay attention to the composition. The product must contain fats of animal and plant origin and natural ingredients. This is what dogs should receive to be healthy and cheerful.

Common diseases

Samoyed huskies do not experience any health problems. This is a hardy and physically strong breed. Common diseases include:

Diabetes;
Bloating;
Depigmentation of the nose;
Arthritis;
Urinary tract infections;
Hip dysplasia.

Dogs of this breed exhibit increased sensitivity to selected analgesics. Rarely, congenital deafness and hereditary eye diseases occur.

Orijen Adult Dog Freeze-dried food 0.45 kg

Belongs to the super premium class. Freeze-dried food, it can be given to dogs of all ages and breeds. Contains 80% meat and fish. The remaining percentages: eggs, legumes, liver, fruits, vegetables, herbs, microelements, lactobacilli. Does not contain preservatives, dyes, flavors, GMOs. Produced fresh, without freezing ingredients.

pros

Balanced and natural composition;
Does not contain grains;
Does not cause allergies;
Contains fiber;
Improves appetite, digestion;
It is used economically.
They are produced using a technology where, due to exposure to low temperatures, only moisture is removed from the ingredients of the composition. All nutrients and beneficial substances are preserved.
When consumed as food, the appearance and health of pets improves.

Minuses

Increases feces and their output;
Increases gas production in dogs;
Not available in all stores;
Sometimes rancid and burnt pellets with a bad odor are encountered.

Pet character

Intelligent and loyal to its owner, the Samoyed Laika demonstrates an independent disposition. It is unlikely that you will be able to achieve complete obedience from a dog. Occasionally exhibits strong stubbornness, but has never exhibited aggressive behavior. A long life side by side with people has endowed the dogs of the breed with incredible powers of observation. Dogs always understand a person’s requirements, which does not guarantee that their plans will be fulfilled.

Likes never attack first. They are quite capable of defending themselves, and in a fight they are an impressive opponent, even if they are fighting with a large dog or animal. Samoyed Laikas were often used as guards and taken for hunting. Representatives of the breed are tolerant of other pets. But the hunter's instinct can awaken in a dog at any time, as a result the dog will chase a cat or small animal.

Samoyeds always have a good relationship with children. For kids, however, huskies are too assertive. Representatives of the breed are noisy and playful and love to be in the center of events. The Samoyed Laika requires a lot of attention, which is important to consider when buying a puppy. Dogs quickly become attached to their owner. They are happy to accompany a person on trips and walks. Samoyeds easily adapt to new conditions.

If you don't pay attention to the representatives of the breed, the dogs will get bored. Pets are characterized by fear of separation from their owner. If huskies are left alone for a number of days, behavioral difficulties arise. Puppies need early socialization.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week	Menu
Monday	1. Morning. Lean meat in the amount of 500 g (turkey or beef). Pour a quarter glass of bio-yogurt, add fish oil, an alternative to which is flaxseed oil. The quantity should be 0.5 tsp. Add 100 g of vitamin E. 2. Evening. Meat or by-products in the amount of 200 g. Add vegetables (150 g) to it. Pour in organic yoghurt along with a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar and two teaspoons of olive oil. Give your dog vitamin C and vitamin B1 (1 tablet for each vitamin).
Tuesday (fish day)	1. Morning. 500 g lean beef or turkey. Pour over a quarter of bio-yogurt, add to 0.5 tsp. fish oil, can be replaced with flaxseed oil or salmon oil capsules. Give vitamin E 100 mg after meals. 2. Evening. 270 g sea fish or minced fish, 150 g vegetables, 1 yolk, 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar, bio-yogurt, 2 tsp. olive oil. Give vitamins C (1 tablet) and vitamin B (1 tablet)
Wednesday	1. Morning. Lean meat in the amount of 500 g (turkey or beef). Pour a quarter glass of bio-yogurt, add fish oil, an alternative to which is flaxseed oil. The quantity should be 0.5 tsp. Add 100 g of vitamin E. 2. Evening. Meat or by-products in the amount of 200 g. Add vegetables (150 g) to it. Pour in organic yoghurt along with a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar and two teaspoons of olive oil. Give your dog vitamin C and vitamin B1 (1 tablet for each vitamin).
Thursday	1. Morning. Lean meat in the amount of 500 g (turkey or beef). Pour a quarter glass of bio-yogurt, add fish oil, an alternative to which is flaxseed oil. The quantity should be 0.5 tsp. Add 100 g of vitamin E. 2. Evening. Meat or by-products in the amount of 200 g. Add vegetables (150 g) to it. Pour in organic yoghurt along with a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar and two teaspoons of olive oil. Give your dog vitamin C and vitamin B1 (1 tablet for each vitamin).
Friday (Curd Day)	1. Morning. 500 g lean beef or turkey. Pour over a quarter of bio-yogurt, add to 0.5 tsp. fish oil, can be replaced with flaxseed oil or salmon oil capsules. Give vitamin E 100 mg after meals. 2. 300 g low-fat cottage cheese, 150 g vegetables, 1 yolk, 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar, bio-yogurt, 2 tsp. olive oil. Give vitamins C (1 tablet) and vitamin B (1 tablet)
Saturday	1. Morning. Lean meat in the amount of 500 g (turkey or beef). Pour a quarter glass of bio-yogurt, add fish oil, an alternative to which is flaxseed oil. The quantity should be 0.5 tsp. Add 100 g of vitamin E. 2. Evening. Meat or by-products in the amount of 200 g. Add vegetables (150 g) to it. Pour in organic yoghurt along with a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar and two teaspoons of olive oil. Give your dog vitamin C and vitamin B1 (1 tablet for each vitamin).
Sunday (meat day)	1. In the morning. 350 g of meat (beef or turkey), pour over a quarter cup of bio-yogurt, 0.5 tsp. fish oil or flaxseed oil, 100 mg vitamin E. 2. Evening. 200 g meat, 150 g porridge, 1 yolk, 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar, bio-yogurt, 2 tsp. olive oil. Vitamin C – 1 tablet, vitamin B – 500 g.

Caring for the Samoyed Laika

Proper care of the Samoyed Laika is the proper care for the animal’s thick and fluffy coat. Representatives of the breed have almost no characteristic dog smell. It is not recommended to wash the animal frequently. However, the fur absorbs the smell of other dogs. Then the husky will need to be bathed.

It is enough to wash your dog 4 times a year.

A bath is quite suitable for water procedures. The dog is placed in a container so that its limbs are in the water. To wash the fur on the body, you will need to use a shower. The animal's fur is designed in such a way that it warms perfectly in cold weather, and in hot weather it reliably protects against overheating.

After walks, be sure to wash the animal’s paws!
In order for the husky's coat to look beautiful and quickly renew itself, the pet needs to be combed daily.
It is recommended to carefully comb the fur behind the ears, where tangles often occur.

It is shown to comb the Samoyed Laika carefully. Pay careful attention to problem areas where hair can get tangled (armpits, belly). There is no need to shave or cut the hair of the breed. Wool is considered reliable protection from frost and direct sunlight. Sometimes it is permissible to lightly trim the most problematic areas: between the pads of the paws, in the upper part of the paws.

Beginning breeders are interested in caring for the Samoyed Laika during the molting period. There are no special rules here. You will need to comb the animal thoroughly. Selected craftsmen knit amazing items from husky wool. They turn out dazzling white or a pleasant cream color and are pleasant to the touch.

The husky's eyes and ears require care.
Excess hair from the ears is removed.
Use cotton swabs to clean the corners of the eyes if there is visible dirt.

Samoyeds need regular exercise. Dogs are quite suitable for living outside the city. However, it is not recommended to chain a representative of the breed; huskies are freedom-loving animals. If Samoyeds live in apartments, the owners will have to walk their pet at least 2 times a day, not forgetting about physical exercise. It is not recommended to completely let your dog go in the city - too many dangers await. A tight leash that limits the husky's space is not considered comfortable. The best option for walking is a loose leash with an adjustable length.

You should not give your pet treats or sweets too often. The husky develops tartar, which leads to gum inflammation.
It is recommended to brush your pet's teeth periodically. You can buy a special paste at the pet store or use baking soda.

Of the famous northern breeds, the Samoyed Laika is considered one of the docile. Laika's favorite activities are walking or spending time with the owner. The dog of the breed is smart and vulnerable. In education one should not allow rudeness or show aggression. To manage a Samoyed, the owner will need something between firmness and affection. When an approach to the dog is found, the owner will receive great pleasure when communicating with the pet.

Arden Grange Sensetiv Ocean White Fish and Potatoes 12kg

The food belongs to the super premium category. Contains the necessary natural ingredients for dogs: pieces of meat, fish oil. When consumed, dogs' endurance increases.

pros

Has a rich vitamin and mineral complex;
Does not contain GMOs, preservatives, artificial colors, flavors;
Does not cause allergies;
Does not contain cereals;
Added antioxidants;
The label shows the feeding schedule;
Economically used;
Has a good smell and taste;
Improves pet's health.
With long-term use there is no addiction to the composition;
Suitable for dogs with a sedentary lifestyle and those in old age.

Minuses

Some of its types contain corn, and this ingredient should not be in the super premium class.

Hygiene procedures

Of course, caring for a Samoyed must necessarily include concern for the hygiene and appearance of the pet. It is not recommended to wash your dog frequently; 4 times a year is enough. If absolutely necessary, more often. For bathing, you should use a special whitening shampoo that will keep the coat perfectly white.

The groomer will not only help you get rid of unwanted hair (including in the ears), but will also trim your nails. You need to clean your ears with a special cotton swab and ear spray. Nails are trimmed as needed.

Which comb to choose for a spaniel?

Most dogs will do well with a bristle brush (natural or synthetic).

Natural bristle brush with nylon…
Puffer...
Fine tooth combs...
Furminator
Trimming knife

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Arrangement of the place

Based on the size and character of the Samoyed, the dog will feel more free and comfortable in an enclosure or kennel in the courtyard of a private house. However, the pet will feel quite comfortable in the apartment.

In the apartment

A rug or bed should be placed in the sleeping area for resting and sleeping. When choosing a place, you must take into account the pet’s size and proximity to objects that may pose a potential threat. Also, do not forget about wool, which can be a real disaster for carpets.

On the street

You can make a good booth with your own hands, the main thing is to purchase the necessary materials and have the necessary tools. The step-by-step instructions for building a simple doghouse for a Samoyed with your own hands are as follows:

Applaws with chicken 7.5 kg

Premium food that contains chicken, eggs, peas, potatoes, animals, vegetable fats, vegetables, and herbs in a balanced combination. Has a low glycemic index.

pros

Does not contain grains;
Does not cause allergies;
Balanced composition;
Natural ingredients;
The product is suitable for a balanced diet so that there are no problems with the health, activity and appearance of the dog;
Veterinarians recommend this brand as a dietary one;
It has a good appearance, smell and taste.

Minuses

Not available in all stores.

Go Fit + Free salmon, duck, turkey, chicken 2.72 kg

Holistic food without gluten. It contains more than 70% meat: turkey, chicken, duck, salmon fillet. Does not cause allergies. It is universal and designed for dogs of all breeds and ages.

pros

Does not cause an allergic reaction;
Natural ingredients;
Enriched with nutrients, microelements, vitamins, oils, lactobacilli;
Available in different packages;
The package indicates the daily intake;
Optimal ratio of price and quality;
Does not contain by-products;

Minuses

Poorly stored;
When opened, it becomes weathered and loses its beneficial substances and properties. For long-term storage, pour into a closed container;
Metabolism and the release of digestive products are enhanced.
Increases fecal mass.

Proseries Holistic with lamb and rice 12.9 kg

Holistic class food. It has a composition suitable for feeding dogs of all ages and breeds. It does not contain ingredients that help cause allergies: soy, corn, wheat, chicken. Instead of meat, they included fish, animals, and vegetable fats, which are well absorbed by the pet’s body.

pros

Hypoallergenic;
Balanced composition of natural ingredients;
Strengthens the immune system, supports the animal’s musculoskeletal system;
Improves blood circulation and appearance of the pet;
Serves as a source of protein for dogs suffering from an allergic reaction to meat products;
It passed all tests in America and Canada and, according to their results, it was recognized as a complete, balanced product to ensure the health of dogs at any age;
The composition of the product is selected to pay maximum attention to the health of the dog.

Minuses

Difficult to find in pet stores;
Strong fishy odor;
Contains grains.

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