When deciding to purchase a Siberian Husky, you should take into account some requirements for living conditions in an apartment and in a private house. The Siberian Husky is active, sociable, loves to run, and needs physical activity every day.
Therefore, be prepared for the fact that you will need to walk with your pet for 4-5 hours every day, not by walking, but by running or cycling. Dogs of this breed need intense physical activity; if it is not possible to provide active walks, then you should pay attention to other breeds. You should not get a Siberian Husky just because you really like the breed; as a result, the dog will suffer, because often when keeping a Husky in an apartment, dog lovers are too lazy to spend 4-5 hours on walks, and also active ones.
Husky puppies: charming babies with the appearance of wolf cubs
Husky choice, care, education. And so let's begin. The Siberian Husky is a breed with incredible endurance. Representatives of sled dogs are an excellent option for a sporty, energetic person who does not like to sit still. Without the right amount of physical activity, a husky will turn into a hurricane that will destroy everything around it. In addition, we must not forget about raising a four-legged friend. But, in general, this dog does not require professional care and maintenance, so with the right approach, the husky will become an excellent companion and beloved family member.
How do huskies react to heat?
But the huskies are hot
well tolerated.
Just don’t take your dog out into the sun, not to mention that you shouldn’t force your husky
to work in the sun. It would be great if in hot weather the dog had access to a pond where he could splash around. As a last resort, you need to provide her with cool shade.
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Breed varieties
The term “husky” is usually used to refer to sled breeds common in various regions. The dogs were bred in various territories, thanks to which they received their names:
- Alaskan Husky. There is speculation that they were bred by crossing shepherds, malamutes and even border collies. They have short hair, despite which they feel great even in the most severe cold. Dogs have a balanced, calm character. Can be used as nannies for babies.
- Klee-kai. The variety was developed in America in the 70s and is considered a mini version. An adult reaches no more than 40 cm at the withers and weighs approximately 7 kg. The dogs are quite mobile, active, friendly and smart. Despite its small size, the husky has good health and can boast of longevity.
- Siberian Husky. This is practically the oldest primitive breed. The Chukchi bred them as sled dogs, but rarely used them as hunters. The height at the withers is 50-60 cm. The dogs are incredibly hardy, capable of running hundreds of kilometers, moving small loads.
- Sakhalin Husky. The dog is large in size, hardy, powerful. The height at the withers can reach 70 cm. A distinctive feature is the “collar” around the neck made of rich wool. The Sakhalin representative has a long coat. People rarely choose him as a pet, even despite his love and good nature.
Dog breeds for winter
If you live in a harsh climate with long, cold, snowy winters, you should think carefully before getting a dog.
Which breed should I prefer to keep in the yard and how to provide it with normal wintering conditions? What breeds can be kept indoors but taken on long walks? You should consult with a veterinarian on how to provide your dog with a nutritious diet and what preventive vaccinations need to be given, what vitamins to give so that the pet is healthy and has a strong immune system.
Did you know! Scientists have proven the fact that the larger the dog, the easier it tolerates the cold, the slower its body cools down.
The choice of long-haired large breeds that tolerate frost well in outdoor conditions is rich. Let's look at the most popular:
- Alabai is a Central Asian Shepherd Dog. Contents: an enclosure with a booth.
- The Husky is a large and powerful sled dog with a thick double coat. It is preferable to keep in an enclosure equipped with a booth. Many are kept indoors.
- The Malamute is a strong built and strong sledding breed. Can be kept on a leash, but the dog needs regular exercise during walks. Recently, the breed has become popular for home keeping.
- Moscow watchdog. Keeping: an enclosure with a booth, regular free walking.
- The Caucasian Shepherd is distinguished by a very thick coat and tolerance to cold. They are kept in enclosures and free to roam in the yard at night.
- German Shepherd. Can be kept on a leash, but better in an enclosure.
- West Siberian Laika. Can live on a leash and indoors, but needs a good run when young.
- The Samoyed is a medium-sized white dog with an original appearance, resembling a Spitz. You can keep it either in an enclosure with a warm booth or in a house.
Popular breeds that can withstand cold weather include Newfoundlands, Leonbergers, South Russian Shepherds, Tibetan Mastiffs, and St. Bernards. They are often kept by owners of country houses.
In this regard, medium and small dogs are much more convenient for an apartment: collie, bobtail, chow-chow. Long-haired poodles, spaniels, and dachshunds, at first glance, should not freeze. But due to their undercoat being underdeveloped, they need winter clothing for walking.
Are Husky dogs suitable for living in an apartment?
A Siberian Husky puppy will quickly get used to living in an apartment. How to choose a husky, care for and raise it. The owner will be required to provide him with active physical activity and regular long walks. Without creating the proper living conditions for your husky, don’t be upset when your apartment turns into ruins. A dog that sits at home needs somewhere to put its accumulated energy. Therefore, the puppy will behave unbearably, tear wallpaper, linoleum, chew shoes, chairs and many other interesting things that the owner is unlikely to like.
But providing loads is only half the battle. We must not forget about training. A dog living in close proximity to a person must know the rules of good behavior.
Having settled the puppy at home, the issue of fur arises. An animal that lives at home sheds little by little all year round. Therefore, if you don’t brush your dog every day, the hair will be everywhere: on clothes, furniture, in food.
Husky puppies: how to prepare your home for new residents
The house needs to be seriously prepared before a new tenant moves in. Should be purchased:
- Place. It could be a bed. It is better to give preference to plastic models with a removable mattress. It is recommended to avoid wicker baskets. After all, the puppy grows teeth, he chews everything he comes across. Swallowing an inedible item increases the risk of developing health problems;
- Steel bowls for water and food;
- Collar and leash;
- Comb, furminator;
- Toys;
- A cage.
The crate should not be used as a method of punishment, but as a means of safety for the puppy when no one is home. It should be spacious so that the dog can stretch out to its full length and stand up to its full height.
Ways to keep a husky in a private home
You can keep a dog in a private house:
- On a chain. There are many opponents of the method, but most still resort to tying the dog to a chain, the length of which is not worth saving - 4-6 m. More often, a kennel with a chain is located on the passage to the backyard, garden or vegetable garden. A husky tied on a chain should be periodically allowed to run around in the yard. The method will not be effective against intruders, since the danger zone can be easily determined.
- In the enclosure. For huskies, keeping them in an enclosure
is the best method. The dog is not afraid of the cold, and a spacious enclosure will allow it to spend its energy. The pet should also be allowed to run around in the yard, because huskies are extremely active. The method will not help scare off intruders, but a faithful friend will always report a stranger in the yard. There are certain requirements for fencing that are useful for both the pet and the owner. - In the house . Few owners will allow their pet to walk around the house and sleep in the bed with them. The method has one main advantage - the possibility of constant communication with the pet, nurturing in it a love for family. If you train and raise your dog correctly, it will feel comfortable even in a small room. Playful huskies love to make a mess, play with things, chew furniture and other interior elements. Therefore, it is not recommended to keep an animal in the house without professional training.
- Free range in the yard . This lifestyle is ideal for a dog, but the owners will have to create the necessary conditions in the yard. It is important that there are no gaps in the fence and that it is dug into the ground or foundation. Although the breed does not have aggression towards people, it will definitely scare intruders. This also applies to friends who will be afraid to enter the yard without the owners. Huskies love to dig, so you need to create a corner of sand in the yard so that the dog does not dig up the entire area.
Husky - keeping in an enclosure
Increasingly, owners of large breeds are setting up an enclosure in their yard, which is convenient for both the dog and the owner. To keep a husky in a private home
in the enclosure, it is important to follow certain rules:
- Spaciousness. The animal needs free movement within the enclosure.
- The mesh should have a diameter of 0.5 cm. A dog can easily bite through an ordinary chain-link mesh and can injure its mouth or paws.
- The mesh should not be painted. The dog will eat the paint, and the mesh will succumb to corrosion.
- The grid must be dug into the ground or mounted into the foundation. Representatives of the Siberian breed can dig a hole under the fence and run away.
- A canopy is required. It will protect your pet from rain and sun. The canopy material should not create a steam room underneath.
- Ventilation. It is impossible for more than 2 walls of the enclosure to be covered with a solid partition. The mesh will provide air ventilation.
- Floor. It can be made of paving slabs or earthen.
Is it possible to keep a husky outside?
The Siberian Husky gets along great outdoors. It is unlikely that boredom will overcome him, because in the spacious enclosure there are a lot of interesting entertainments. Don't worry if your dog suddenly prefers to sleep in the snow. There is no reason to worry, because huskies were bred in Siberia.
But in the summer it is better to protect your pet from the heat of the sun. To do this you will have to build a canopy.
Husky dog enclosure
Enclosures are usually built for street dogs. When constructing it, it is important to consider the following aspects:
- You need to choose a strong mesh. It is best to make an enclosure from metal structures. Then the dog will not break the fence and run away for a dose of adventure;
- It is better to neglect painting the enclosure to avoid poisoning with toxic substances;
- There must be a canopy from sunlight and precipitation;
- The floor cannot be left earthen. The husky will definitely dig a hole and run away. It's better to make it wooden.
Dog breeds for keeping outside in a kennel: list
Despite the fact that the dog will live in a booth, it is worth taking care of normal conditions. In winter, the temperature can drop quite low, so it is worth insulating the booth.
Booth requirements:
- Removable roof. This is necessary so that you can properly clean the inside of the dog’s house. Then make sure that the joints between the walls and the roof are airtight. This will prevent water from flowing in during rain. The roof should not be straight, but be inclined. This will ensure rapid drainage of water and snow.
- Insulated walls. It could be polystyrene foam. It perfectly retains heat inside the booth and does not heat up much when exposed to sunlight. Some dogs can chew foam, so you can line the inside of the house with a sheet of USB. The dog will be warm and cozy.
- Sufficient size. The size of the booth should be such that the dog inside it can stand up, sit and turn around normally. At the same time, you should not make a huge booth, since in winter the dog will freeze in it.
- Material. It is best to make a booth from plastic or wood. These materials do not heat up and are easy to clean.
- Entrance. It is best to make the entrance not in the middle, but from the side. This will allow the dog to hide from the wind. In this case, the entrance can be covered with a layer of felt. It is secured at the top and hangs over like a curtain. The dog can easily enter the kennel, but it is also warm and cozy in the winter.
- Floor. It must be made of boards. In this case, it is best to place the booth on legs. In this case, it will not contact the ground. There will be an air cushion between the floor and the ground. Do not cover the floor with a cotton blanket. When wet, it takes a long time to dry and can begin to rot. In addition, many dogs deliberately take all the trash outside the booth. The most interesting thing is that almost none of the pets throw hay out of the kennel.
Dog breeds for keeping outside in a kennel: list
Dog breeds for keeping in a kennel:
- German Shepherd
- Rottweiler
- Asian
- Caucasian
- Husky
- Samoyed
- Laika
- Malamute
Dog breeds for keeping outside in a kennel: list
How to choose the right husky puppy
Initially, a person should decide on the purpose of purchasing a dog. Some want a new family member, others dream of a sports partner, and still others crave first place in the show rings. An experienced breeder will help you find a suitable puppy. It would also be a good idea for future owners to familiarize themselves with some recommendations.
What age can you buy a puppy?
It is recommended to take the puppy away from its mother after two months, and even better after full vaccination. At this age, all of the puppy's milk teeth have erupted and the males' testes should have descended. This is very important if you dream of conquering exhibitions.
At three months you can already roughly assess the puppy’s prospects. You can imagine what he will be like when he grows up. The proportions of the head, body, bite, position of the tail and limbs are already clearly visible. But buying an expensive puppy does not mean buying a ready-made champion. Much depends on the future owner.
How to choose a good breeder
A responsible breeder is involved in choosing the owner for his puppy, and not the other way around. A person dedicated to his work will conduct an entire interrogation of the alleged owner, the result of which will be clear whether he can provide a full-fledged existence for the dog.
If it seems to the breeder that the potential owner is unable to cope with a Husky or does not understand the specifics of the breed, then the deal will not take place.
The breeder will never refuse interested parties to visit the nursery. He will show the puppies' parents and tell all the ins and outs. The person from whom you bought the puppy will be your friend for the rest of your life, who is ready to advise and help instantly.
When purchasing a puppy, the breeder will provide a veterinary passport, a puppy card and a sales contract.
What to look for when choosing a puppy
Some people choose their four-legged friend at random: they come to see the puppies and take the one who runs out first. You can attribute everything to fate, but it is best to approach your choice wisely.
When choosing a pet, pay attention to its behavior among its fellows:
- Don't adopt a cowardly puppy. As they grow older, cowardice may increase or develop into defensive behavior, which is not typical for the Siberian Husky;
- A completely healthy baby will be happy to play even with a stranger;
- Some puppies may be dominant over others. You will have to work long and hard with such dogs in order to correct their behavior in time. By neglecting training, you can end up with an uncontrollable animal.
It is important to evaluate the appearance of the babies. The coat should be soft, shiny, and the eyes should be clear. A healthy puppy is a well-fed “child”, jumping provocatively and barking loudly.
How to determine the pedigree of a puppy
In two-month-old puppies, you can see proportions that persist into older age. The Siberian Husky is harmoniously built and has well-developed muscles.
The breed of a puppy can be determined by the following points, which are indicated in the standard:
- The height of adult dogs is up to 60 cm at the withers. Weight 17-25 kg. Males are larger than females. To evaluate these parameters, just look at the puppy’s parent pair;
- The head is medium in size, tapering towards the frontal part. The color of the nose depends on the color of the coat;
- The color of almond-shaped eyes can be blue or brown. Heterochromia is allowed - different eye colors;
- Puppies' ears go up at 3-4 months. They are triangular in shape and small in size;
- Scissor bite;
- Chest of good depth;
- In a calm mood, the “fox” tail goes down to the hock joints. When moving, the dog does not lift it above its back. When excited, it can hold its tail like a sickle;
- The coat is medium length, not curly. The undercoat is well developed. Long-haired Huskies are considered a waste.
The choice of carousing depending on gender
The gender of a dog affects its behavior. Males are stronger and more resilient. But a wayward temperament causes problems during training.
Bitches are more flexible in terms of education. But, not every person wants to deal with heat, pregnancy or childbirth.
Answers to frequently asked questions about Husky
Are Siberian Huskies part wolf?
Yes and no, all dogs are descended from wolves, and huskies are no exception. Although there is an opinion that dogs with husky parents were crossed with wolves, this is just an opinion. People sometimes mistake them for wolves due to their similarity and even use them for filming in various films (examples include the same “Taiga Romance” or “beyond the wolves”), but in any case, Husky is not a wolf, both in general and in in general. Although they retained most of the wolf features. For example, they practically do not bark but howl almost like wolves, they have pronounced pack habits and can hunt independently in a pack. Conditional communication between Huskies in a pack is only slightly different from that of a wolf. There have been cases when wolves accepted Huskies into the pack, but this is more the exception than the rule, wolves hate dogs and dogs hate wolves.
Are Siberian Huskies huskies?
No, for the simple reason that the Siberian Husky is a sledding breed, and the Laika is a hunting breed. You can read about the differences in the article: Difference between the Siberian Husky and Laika, where everything with photographs is arranged in detail on the shelves.
Some Huskies have strange noses - black with a pink spot...
This is called a "snow nose", which is quite common in the breed. Snow nose is a reddish or pink marking on a dog's black or brown nose. This is not some kind of defect.
I heard that Huskies can have different eyes. Is it true?
Yes. This is also quite common in the breed. For example, one eye may be blue while the other is brown. It may also be that in one eye there are 2 shades at once - both brown and blue (a striking example is our Maya). This is the so-called “eye of schism.” Some people think that the dog has some kind of complications or illnesses, but this is completely false, this is also very common in the breed!
I heard that Huskies are nasty dogs. Is this true?
Hmm... I can say that there is truth in this. Huskies are highly intelligent dogs, but sometimes they do things that leave their owners dumbfounded. You must constantly prove that you are in charge and not allow the husky to show dominance, otherwise he will simply be uncontrollable.
I was told that Huskies are stupid dogs and are not very trainable...
Whoever told you this has probably never dealt with Huskies at all! As I said above, Huskies are highly intelligent dogs and people often confuse the fact that they are difficult to train, which is not a sign that the dog is stupid. Just to train a Husky, you need to get her interested in this training, and not just train her like a circus animal. Husky will not follow your commands if he does not consider you the main one in the family (“Pack”)
Do Huskies tolerate cold and frost well?
Huskies, being a northern breed, can live and work in temperatures below -40ºC
Okay, but what about high temperatures?
Huskies adapt remarkably well to any climate, this is really very cool! Bedouins in Sahara constantly wear thick terry robes. During the day at +40, warm robes do not allow excess heat into the body, and at night at sub-zero temperatures they do not release this heat. Huskies are exactly the same, only without the coats.
Hmm, I live in a country with a warm climate... Can I get a Husky?
There are several solutions. The first thing is to buy a dog from a kennel in your country, so that the dog is adapted to the climate from childhood. Second, you will take good care of a puppy who previously lived in a cold country, so that he always has a full bowl of fresh water, etc.
I heard that Huskies hate cats! This is true?
This is no longer a “breed” trait. It all depends on how well the puppy is trained to communicate with other animals. Huskies have a fairly strong prey drive, and if the puppy is not trained to properly handle other animals, he will probably kill a weak animal (rabbit, squirrel, cat, rat, hamster, etc.)
I have a small child, but Huskies, as you wrote, love children very much and will not harm them? This is true?
Yes, the Siberian Husky is a very friendly breed of dog! For the Eskimos who bred this breed, the birth of a child is a great event; in their conditions, giving birth and feeding a child is very difficult. Their huskies live exclusively on the street. When a child is born, the whole flock is driven into the house and the child is laid between them to warm it. If Eskimos trust the most sacred things to Huskies so boundlessly, then we can safely conclude that they love children. However, remember that all animals have some rare individuals with behavioral anomalies.
An excellent video from Animal Planet from the Dogs 101 series, in which you can understand who Huskies are.
Unfortunately, the translator let us down and translated Siberian Husky as Laika. Unfortunately, such incidents in translation occur quite often, but we will not pay attention to this fact, everything else is translated correctly. We recommend: What kind of meat to choose for dogs?
Keeping a Husky puppy
The Siberian Husky is unpretentious in keeping. However, puppies need to be looked after seriously, because their future health is laid during the period of active growth.
Feeding husky puppies by month
For active huskies, the diet should be selected taking into account their energy costs. The menu should contain an optimal ratio of proteins and Omega acids.
You can start feeding small puppies with ready-made food, if you fill it with broth or boiling water. Give only when cooled. As they age, they switch to solid foods.
A diet based on natural products should consist of:
- Raw meat;
- Sea fish;
- Boiled eggs;
- Dairy products;
- Cereals (rice, oatmeal, buckwheat);
- Vegetables, greens;
- Fish oil or vegetable oil.
It is difficult to properly balance a dog’s diet if you feed it only natural food. Therefore, to avoid vitamin deficiency, it is better to consult a veterinarian. It is he who will recommend suitable vitamin and mineral complexes and tell you how to use them correctly.
Growing puppies that have already been moved to outdoor living should increase their food portions in winter. This is due to an increase in energy costs in cold weather.
In the first month of life, complementary feeding should start with meat. At first it will be minced meat, and as it grows, the meat needs to be cut into small cubes so that the puppy learns to chew. At two months you can start adding stewed vegetables and fermented milk products.
After a month, the puppies begin to be accustomed to sea fish. The meat must be frozen in advance. River fish should be given exclusively boiled.
A four-month-old puppy can already switch to porridge with the addition of meat, vegetables and butter.
From five months, a puppy’s diet is practically no different from an adult dog. The only difference is in the serving size and frequency of feeding. From six months you can switch to three meals a day.
What temperature can dogs withstand outside in winter?
It all depends on the breed of the dog and how you trained it. The most interesting thing is that during severe frosts you should not take the dog from the street into the house. This is fraught with molting. In addition, temperature changes make dogs sick. A good owner should be concerned about the dog's health.
List of procedures for severe frosts:
- Improve your pet's diet. At this time, it is necessary to increase the amount of food, since energy costs are quite high. Introduce more proteins and carbohydrates into your diet. Be sure to give your dog plenty of water.
- Insulate the booth. To do this, you need to make sure that the dog’s house does not leak and retains heat well. After this, spread a high cushion of hay.
- Increase the walk time of the pass. If he is in an enclosure, he should let the dog out to run more often. This improves blood circulation and helps keep the dog warm.
- It is worth noting that absolutely healthy pets tolerate cold better. If your dog has arthritis, you should take care of him.
- Vitamins. At this time, give your pets special vitamin complexes. They will improve food absorption and keep the dog healthy.
In general, for breeds such as husky and Asian shepherd, the permissible temperature is -40 °C. These breeds tolerate cold better than heat. Therefore, if you take your pet into the house, it will begin to shed. Thus, the dog gets rid of the undercoat in order to cool the body a little. After this, the dog cannot be kept on the street, otherwise diseases cannot be avoided.
What temperature can dogs withstand outside in winter?
As you can see, some breeds benefit from cold weather rather than hot weather. Dogs such as huskies, collies and grossers are not afraid of snow and tolerate frost well. They feel fine in enclosures and booths even during severe frosts.
Winter is a difficult test for any animal. Dogs are no exception. Even if they are hardy and cold-adapted breeds, you need to know how to prepare your dog for winter and how to care for it properly.
Unfortunately, many owners of four-legged pets do not know that caring for animals in winter requires much more attention than at other times of the year. And that's why.
Raising a Husky puppy
The self-sufficiency of the Siberian Husky makes itself felt already from childhood. Therefore, it is recommended to engage in training from the moment the puppy appears in the house, otherwise the risk of acquiring a disobedient, obnoxious dog increases.
Before full vaccination, you can learn basic commands on your own at home. And after all the vaccinations, feel free to go to the training ground to see the instructor.
Basic principles of training:
- All actions and prohibitions must be consistent and identical from all family members;
- Punishment measures should be abandoned and the desired behavior should be achieved through positive reinforcement;
- Class time. It is difficult for a small puppy to sit still for a long time and repeat commands. Therefore, 15 minutes several times a day will be enough.
How to train a puppy to use the house toilet
Some owners prefer to let the puppy relieve itself on a diaper or newspaper. Usually the puppy goes to the toilet after sleeping, eating or drinking. As soon as you see him starting to look for a place, immediately take him to the diaper. If the puppy has done his “toilet chores” where you want him to, praise him.
How to train a puppy to toilet outside
Again, after waiting for complete vaccination, you can safely move on to teaching the puppy to go to the toilet outside. When you see that the puppy has run to the diaper, carry him into the yard. As soon as the dog realizes that he now needs to relieve himself outside the house, the diaper can be removed altogether.
Leash training
You need to put on the collar and leash at home for a few minutes. As soon as the puppy starts to get used to it, you can go outside. It is important to explain to the dog that the leash is not a toy and cannot be chewed on.
Husky physical development
The main condition for keeping and raising a dog is sufficient physical activity. Walks with huskies are long and active. A ten-minute run in the yard or at the entrance is clearly not enough for a husky puppy. The breed is literally overflowing with energy, do not risk the apartment, floor and furniture. The dog will quickly find a way to escape and cause trouble.
If we are talking about a small puppy in the first months of life, walking on the street is allowed after the quarantine period has expired and vaccinations have been completed. It is possible to take short walks without waiting for the end of quarantine. You will have to carry the pet in your arms. Such walks will allow the puppy to socialize and adapt to living conditions much faster. When going for a walk, remember: it is forbidden to lower the puppy from your arms to the ground and allow it to come into contact with foreign animals!
When quarantine is over, walks with your pet become complete.
It is acceptable to take your pet to a forest or park, allowing him to run around to his heart's content. In a residential area, it is better to walk your dog on a leash.
Husky health
This breed is famous for its good health and endurance. With good maintenance, care and feeding, the dog will live to a ripe old age without diseases. The average life expectancy is 12-15 years.
Huskies have breed characteristics associated with health that are diseases in other dogs. For example, increased blood clotting or increased heart size. This is due to the place where the breed was bred and is adaptive in nature.
However, there are a number of genetic diseases:
- Hip dysplasia (hip dysplasia) is expressed by lameness of the dog. Physiotherapeutic or drug treatment will help in the initial stages. But often the owners apply in the later phases of the disease, when the only solution is surgery;
- Retinal atrophy is a dystrophic disorder. Both eyes are affected. The prognosis is disappointing - complete blindness;
- Juvenile cataract is the appearance of a thickening on the pupil. Vision is significantly reduced. Young individuals under two years of age are susceptible. Treatment is surgical;
- Dermatitis.
Characteristics of puppies
Each puppy is unique, but breeders conditionally divide all puppies into three classes:
- Pet class - puppies without pedigree; have any non-critical defects that exclude their participation in exhibitions.
- Breeding class - puppies of this class will be allowed for breeding in the future; representatives that meet all breed standards.
- Show class - puppies of titled parents with excellent pedigree that meet all breed standards.
Newborns
As a rule, newborn Siberian Huskies weigh from 350 to 500 g. Weight varies depending on the number of puppies in the litter, as well as the gender of the newborn.
In appearance, newborn huskies are no fundamentally different from most newborns of other breeds.
The eyes are closed, the paws are thick, the coat is predominantly white, but with distinctive spots of various colors. It is somewhat more interesting to observe the development of the puppy further, month by month:
- 1 month . Already 15 days after birth, the weight of babies increases more than three times. They are actively developing and by the end of the month reach up to 24 cm at the withers, and up to 3700 g in weight.
- 2 months . By this period of a husky’s life, it is already perfectly built and moves well. The ears begin to rise. He gains weight well, on average 7500 g with a height of 32 cm.
- 3 months . A transfer is made to five meals a day, as a result of which the pet’s accelerated growth rate continues. Height at the withers is about 40 cm.
- 4 months . The transition to adolescence occurs, the features of an adult dog begin to emerge, all this happens simultaneously with rapid growth in height (46 cm) and weight gain, the husky already weighs 18 kg.
- 5 months . Lines continue to form. Gains weight up to 23 kg and height up to 50 cm.
- 6 months . Already a large (under 25 kg) and tall dog (height at the withers is about 54 cm). But still, he is still far from becoming an adult.
- 7 months . There are even fewer distinctive features from an adult representative of the breed. He gains an average of about 3 kg in weight, and may not gain any height at all.
- 8 months . Sexually mature individual. Growth is slowing down. Weight is approaching 30 kg, and height can reach 58 cm.
- 9 months . The height at the withers is 58 cm - this is the height of an adult dog. Weight can reach 33 kg.
- 10 months . With proper care and proper care, by the age of ten months a husky puppy will gain 35 kg, which is the average norm for an adult. It no longer grows in height.
- 1 year . The weight of a male dog can increase up to 40 kg due to accompanying factors. Can grow up to 60 cm in height (but unlikely unless it reaches this mark at 10 months).
Table of weight, height and size by month
Husky puppy age by months | boy (cm) | Girl (cm) | Weight, kg | ||
Height at withers | On the back | Height at withers | On the back | ||
1 month | — | — | 2,7 | ||
2 months | 32 | 30 | 5,9 | ||
3 months | 42 | 40 | 10,5 | ||
4 months | 484 | 50 | 47 | 50 | 14,3 |
5 months | 53 | 54 | 51 | 52,5 | 19,5 |
6 months | 55 | 57 | 53 | 54 | 21,5 |
7 months | 57 | 58 | 55 | 55 | 24,3 |
8 months | 58 | 59,5 | 56 | 56,5 | 25,5 |
9 months | 59 | 60 | 57 | 57,5 | 26,5 |
12 months | 60 | 62 | 58 | 59 | 28 |
IMPORTANT! The data presented in the table has an average value. Small deviations from these values are allowed.
When do puppies' eyes open?
It happens differently for each puppy; it is impossible to predict the date of opening of the eyes down to the minute. In a properly developing dog, the eyes open 11–16 days after birth. Only one or half of both may open, maybe both entirely. It will take a few more days for the baby to be able to see fully, like an adult dog. If a month has already passed since birth and the eyes are not open, you should contact a veterinarian.
REFERENCE. Two weeks after birth, the puppy can be helped to open its eyes with boiled water.
When does eye color change?
Most Huskies are born with blue eyes, but within six months some of them may change eye color. The Husky breed is also characterized by odd eyes.
To what age do they grow?
The Husky is a large dog, and like most large dogs, it takes a long time to develop. From birth to six months, development in boys and girls is almost identical, after which some differences arise.
- Girls . The phase of active development is up to 8 months, growth continues up to 1 year and is finally formed by 2 years.
- Boys . They actively grow up to 9 months, development occurs up to 1.5 years, and formation occurs up to 2.3 years.
When do teeth change?
They are born without teeth and develop a full set of milk teeth by three months. Then the milk ones begin to gradually fall out and permanent ones appear in their place, this happens until the seventh month. By the ninth month, the puppy should have all 42 permanent teeth.
Hygienic care
The breed does not require specific care. Huskies themselves are quite clean. Inconveniences may occur during the molting period. If a dog lives on the street, it sheds twice a year. Apartment individuals shed old fur in small quantities all year round.
Regular brushing will help fight hair. Ears and eyes should be examined and, if necessary, cleaned with a cotton pad.
It is recommended to wash no more than twice a year. Exhibition representatives of the breed are bathed more often.
The nails of dogs that lead an active lifestyle wear down on their own.
Pet's diet in winter
A German Shepherd should receive more nutritious and high-calorie food in winter.
If the owner feeds the pet natural food, then the dose of meat products in the dog’s daily portion should be increased. A small amount of vegetable oil or animal fat is added to the porridge.
When feeding your pet dry food, in winter it is advisable to choose food intended for active sporting dogs. The animal should be fed warmed (not hot) food. Also pour warm water into the shepherd's bowl.
Important: if it is not possible to make food more nutritious, the dosage of food is increased by adding half the usual daily amount of food to the portion.
Strong and resilient, German Shepherds are perfectly adapted to life outside in any weather. But do not forget that both summer and winter the dog needs care and attention, so you should always pay attention to your pet and provide him with comfortable living conditions.
List of dogs for street keeping.
Many residents of private houses consider the dog not only a pet, but also a security guard. This is a completely fair opinion. With proper training and training, the dog will be affectionate with its owners and ruthless with strangers. Before you get such a guard, you need to know which dogs can live in the yard and tolerate low temperatures.
Character
Huskies are sled dogs that have lived side by side with people for centuries. This made them capable of dialogue and real, sincere friendship. Northerners are friendly towards strangers and will not be able to act as a security guard.
Huskies have a special affection for children. They love outdoor games and are always ready to cuddle. These dogs make excellent nannies: they will never harm a child and will take care of his safety. Huskies are not prone to zoo aggression. They love to communicate with their relatives and get along well with cats, especially if they grow up together.
Sled breeds are distinguished by their intelligence and intelligence. The ancestors of modern breeds more than once had to make independent decisions during long transitions: survival depended on it. Their descendants have inherited a lively mind and often show stubbornness.
Husky is an active, cheerful breed. They love long walks with their owner and will happily support the game. Husky is suitable for sports owners who will take the animal for a run or bike ride.
In winter, huskies need to be harnessed to a sleigh. This is necessary for physical and psychological health. Northerners are made for work. While running in harness, they use all their abilities and resources, which helps maintain interest in life. Dogs locked in an apartment suffer from behavioral disorders and can die of boredom.
Character of the Siberian Husky
Huskies are very friendly, active, but at the same time very calm. Their ancestors served man for centuries in the most extreme conditions, and this connection is still unusually strong!
Traits and Temperament
Huskies are flexible, obedient and very devoted to their family. They have a fairly strong hunting instinct, but they are not suitable for hunting - they will not share their prey. Due to the fact that huskies are pack animals, they are easy-going and feel good in company, but are poorly suited for protection.
Photo: moneytalksnews.com
Attitude towards the owner
For a husky, the owner is the leader of the pack, so it is important to build the correct hierarchy from the first months. Although this is a wayward breed, a well-mannered husky listens to commands without question. In addition, they quickly adapt to any stressful situations and are able to take care of a person themselves.
Photo: ru.best-wallpaper.net
Attitude towards children
In their native northern latitudes, huskies were often left as nannies for children. They looked after the babies and kept them warm on the coldest days. Of course, this is of no use in a warm apartment, but a husky will get along with a child in any case.
Photo: catherineasquithgallery.com
Relationships with other animals
Huskies are a pack breed, so most often they get along with other animals without problems. Active and friendly dogs easily find a common language even with cats, if you do not train them to be aggressive on purpose.
Photo: husky.forum.ru
How to care for a husky
Now that we know what is needed for huskies kept in a city apartment and on the street, let's talk about how to care for a husky.
How to care for an adult husky dog
Caring for a husky is a complex of several activities. Dogs of this breed are distinguished by cleanliness and practically do not have a specific “dog” smell. This makes it easier to care for and keeping a husky in an apartment will not be a problem. They take care of themselves, so they bathe their pets only in exceptional cases. For example, when a dog rolls around in something dirty and smells unpleasant. As a preventive measure, it is enough to bathe dogs once a year.
The coat of this breed is thick and dense. To help keep your dog clean, brush his coat regularly. Begin grooming with a sparse comb made from natural materials, then brush with a natural bristle brush. This should be done at least once a week.
Huskies shed in spring and fall, so grooming procedures need to be done more often. The molting period lasts 3-4 weeks. During this period of time, brush your Husky every day or every other day. Some owners mistakenly believe that a Husky's coat needs to be shaved or clipped in the summer.
This is unacceptable for several reasons:
- thick two-layer wool performs the function of thermoregulation - in summer it saves from heat, and in winter it protects from frost;
- the breed belongs to the Nordic type - their skin does not have natural protection from ultraviolet radiation;
- after cutting the hair becomes stiffer, the fur rolls into tangles.
What else is necessary when considering how to care for a husky?
- Huskies are working dogs, so it is important to check their feet regularly. The claws are trimmed with a special nail clipper as they grow. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the blood vessels supplying the claw.
- The breed is prone to eye diseases. The eyes are examined regularly and, if necessary, cleaned with a damp cotton swab.
- Teeth are brushed 2-3 times a week. Pets must be taught this procedure from a very early age. This prevents the formation of plaque and tartar, and also refreshes and cleans the animal’s oral cavity. To clean dogs' teeth, they buy a special veterinary paste.
- The ears are inspected while the fur is combed out; if dirty, they are wiped with a damp cotton pad.
It is important: so that an adult dog can easily tolerate all manipulations with parts of his body, he is accustomed to these procedures from a very early puppyhood.
Rules for caring for a husky in summer:
- Huskies love to swim - let them swim in a pond, lake, river or in a pool that you can build for your dog in the yard. This will help dogs cool down on hot days.
- It is unacceptable to force dogs to work under the scorching rays of the sun. The same rule applies to physical training - it is canceled in the heat.
- You should not leave your Husky in a locked car in the summer - this can lead to heatstroke.
- It is unacceptable to trim or shave a dog's fur for the summer. Wool is an insulating layer that protects from open sunlight and overheating in hot weather.
- Walk pets in the summer early in the morning or late in the evening, when sun activity is minimal. If this is not possible, choose shady places.
How to care for a husky puppy - features
We've talked all about caring for an adult dog, let's move on to husky puppies. To properly care for a husky puppy, you need to have enough free time and be patient. These little pets are very active and require a lot of attention. In the first 2-3 weeks, it is advisable to constantly be near the puppy so that he does not get bored. These first weeks are the most important period in adaptation and education.
From the first day of living in your home, you need to explain to your child who is in charge in the house. He must know that the owner is a leader who must be followed and obeyed. Firmness and consistency are the main assistants in this process. The owner should not indulge the puppy. All rules for living in the house must be indicated immediately, and their strict implementation must be demanded.
Husky puppy care includes nutrition. The type of feeding is chosen taking into account what the breeder fed the puppies or on the recommendation of a veterinarian. You can use ready-made industrial food for large breed puppies. Preference is given to food classes: “holistic”, “super-premium” and “premium”. With a natural diet, the basis of the diet of husky puppies should be fresh meat and fish.
By the way, you might be interested in nicknames for a husky boy and girl
What to feed your husky
When creating a menu for these dogs, you need to take into account what huskies love. Historically, Eskimos fed their huskies raw and dried fish. Moreover, they did this only in winter, when dogs were used in sleds. In the summer they were released to free bread so that the dogs could get their own food. Therefore, a natural diet with a high protein content would be a good solution for feeding dogs of this breed. The second feeding method is high-grade ready-made protein feed.
Puppies are fed three times a day, gradually increasing the portion size in accordance with the age and weight of the animal. Adult pets are given food twice a day. At the genetic level, dogs of this breed need a little food to feel full. Therefore, the size of a husky's serving and its calorie content should be less than that of dogs of other large and active breeds. There is no need to increase the recommended volumes - this will lead to overfeeding the pet.
Important: some dogs like to drink cold water; to do this, you can put ice cubes in a bowl of water.
Now that you know everything about a husky dog (how to care for a husky, raise, feed, maintain), it will be easier for you to make a decision: whether to take such a puppy or not. Once again answer the following questions: do you need such a pet, can you handle it, are you ready to care for it properly. Those who answer these questions positively will not regret their choice! Huskies can be affectionate, sociable, loyal companions and devoted family friends.
Alaskan Husky
This variety is a mixed breed group that includes crosses of aboriginal breeds, malamutes, Siberian huskies and even pointers. It is formed on the basis of performance characteristics. Currently, the group of Alaskan huskies includes all non-northern sled breeds (or northern ones, but not registered in the FCI). Huskies came to the peninsula along with traders. Alaskans do not have a traditional breed standard. Individuals up to 66 cm tall and weighing up to 27 kg take part in the races.
General description:
- The head is cone-shaped, the muzzle is rectangular, tapered towards the end.
- The jaws are strong, with a strong grip, scissor bite.
- The eyes are almond-shaped, medium in size. The iris is colored blue, yellowish or brown.
- The ears are erect, triangular, set high, with pointed tips.
- The body is strong, with pronounced muscles. The outlines are rectangular.
- The tail is high-set, curled into a ring, and abundantly covered with hair. Usually thrown on the back.
- The limbs are strong, straight and muscular. Very powerful, with strong bones.
- Paws are oval shaped.
The coat is less dense than that of the Siberian Husky. Guard hairs of different lengths. This helps distribute the heat during a long run. The undercoat is thick and abundant. The color can be of any shade.
Alaskans are distinguished by their gentle nature and do not show zoo aggression. They love spending time with their relatives and often try to attract the attention of an unfamiliar dog. They are also highly trainable and not prone to dominant behavior.
Alaskans are naturally jumpy, easily overcoming a 2-meter fence. The owner will have to surround the house with a high fence.