Yorkshire Terriers have a coat whose structure is similar to human hair. They do not have an undercoat, so caring for the coat is quite simple. The main thing is to wash, cut and comb regularly.
Regular grooming of Yorkshire terriers allows you to save time and effort on combing. If left untreated, the fur can grow to a length that is twice the dog's height.
The type of haircut depends on the hair type and gender of the pet. Also taken into account:
- participation in exhibitions;
- character and temperament;
- wool growth rate;
- how the hairstyle will change as it grows;
- the time that the owner is willing to devote to care.
Types of Yorkshire Terrier haircuts
Hygienic
It is carried out approximately every two weeks. Grooming comes down to thorough combing and removing tangles, trimming hair all over the body and trimming nails. Hair is also removed from the ears, paw pads, abdomen, armpits and anus.
Before this, the master bathes the dog with shampoo and conditioner, then dries it. This will make it easier to untangle the tangles and prepare the coat for shearing.
Cosmetic
A cosmetic haircut is a necessary condition for participation in the exhibition. This involves trimming the hair between the fingers, groin and armpits. The coat on the body is only slightly trimmed and thoroughly combed, and a topknot is created on the top of the head.
Such care has one goal - to preserve the dog’s natural appearance as much as possible.
Model
Model haircut is suitable for dogs that do not take part in the exhibition. You can experiment with your pet's appearance. There are many types of model hairstyles. These include Korean style, imitation of other breeds, creating the image of a puppy, etc. Let's take a closer look at them.
Types of model haircuts
Like a puppy
This is the most popular look for Yorkies. The pet is cut short with a clipper, the hair length is no more than 4 cm. The hairs on the head are the same length. The pet becomes visually younger, and its face looks like a puppy’s.
This haircut reduces washing and combing to a minimum. She is easy to care for. This is a great option for summer.
Square
It looks like a puppy hairstyle. The covering on the paws and body is cut short. The hair on the head is processed in such a way that the muzzle resembles a square. Gel is applied to the ends of the hairs to fix the shape.
Under the schnauzer
With this hairstyle, the Yorkshire Terrier has features similar to the Schnauzer. The fur on the paws remains long, while the body, back of the head and ears are trimmed short. The hairs on the bangs, cheeks and beard remain long.
Chinchilla
Here the pet gets a fur coat like a chinchilla. The cover is cut in transverse or diagonal stripes. The result is layers. They not only look impressive, but also help hide uneven backs.
Under the Chinese Crested
Almost all of the dog's hair is cut off. It remains only on the paws in the form of boots and on the tail in the form of a tassel. The covering on the head is also removed, leaving only the edging of the muzzle.
This hairstyle is easy to maintain. The only thing is that the “flares” on the paws will collect dirt during walks, so you will have to wash them more thoroughly.
Korean
This haircut is also called Asian or Japanese. With it, the animal takes on a toy appearance. The fur on the paws is almost left untouched, but on the muzzle it is cut short. The body is machined. Long fringes are left on the ears so that it is possible to create fancy hairstyles.
Under the miniature schnauzer
Yorkies with a miniature haircut look very cute. The paws are trimmed to resemble “pants”, and the body is trimmed completely. Most interventions are on the head. Vegetation on the pet's ears and crown is removed. Long hair remains on the beard, cheeks and eyebrows. You can also leave a strip of long hair along the body from the chest to the groin.
Creative
There are no clear rules here. Creative grooming allows you to conduct various experiments on your pet's image. You can make any design on the back of the animal, leave stripes for braids and other hairstyles. It is possible to experiment with length. Due to the fact that the Yorkie's coat grows quickly, it is easy to change the hairstyle if the experience is not to your liking.
The Yorkshire Terrier can not only be cut, but also dyed. Rainbow tails and “cuffs” evoke affection and make the dog fashionable and noticeable. You can give your pet a tiger or leopard color or apply any design. The dye does not spoil the wool and does not destroy its own pigment. It is harmless to the skin and lasts until the coat is trimmed.
How to cut your hair at home?
If you can draw an even line on paper, then you will be able to tidy up your pet. The first pancake, of course, will most likely be lumpy, but over time you will perform the procedure no worse than a professional hairdresser. For it you will need:
- a robe or old cotton clothing with sleeves (small scraps get on the skin, it can become itchy, and they are difficult to remove from clothing),
- comb with large teeth (iron or wooden),
- a rubberized tablecloth or rubber carpet that you place on the table,
- a bright lamp so that everything can be clearly seen,
- tangle cutter,
- nail clipper,
- a collar with a leash and a tripod for fixing it (the leash can also be tied to a battery, the main thing is that the dog does not twitch or try to run away, but can sit),
- trimmer,
- scissors with rounded tips, small and also large,
- regular large scissors
- a special machine for four-legged animals,
- massage comb.
So, you should start with the split ends. First, treat the matted areas with a tangle cutter, then separate the fur coat with a fine comb. Take a small strand, twist it into a spiral, take it by the end and cut off all the ends that have come out of it. This should be done wherever you plan to leave the length.
Now proceed to the hygienic stage - use a trimmer to remove the hair from the outside of the ear, leaving a maximum of five centimeters. Shorten areas on the forehead and bridge of the nose. Using rounded scissors, trim the areas near the eyes, inside the ears, between the toes and in the groin. Leave no more than ten millimeters, but there is no need for excessive perfectionism - it is better to have more fur than the norm than to cut your pet and instill fear in him.
After this, put the attachment with the desired number of millimeters on the clipper and cut the back and sides - start from the back of the head to the groin. Move to the neck, front of the breast. Trim everything between the forelegs and the chest. After this, there is the belly, with which you need to be especially careful. Use rounded scissors to shape the ponytail. On the front legs, cut everything to the elbow line, on the back legs, cut it short from below, you can make “panties” on top if desired. You can do it differently: align the paws along the bottom line, but then tangles may appear. The head and muzzle are at the very end.
To read: Differences and similarities between husky and malamute in character and external data
It is important to remember that the hairstyle depends on which direction you move the tool - if you move it against the grain, it will be shorter. You can't change direction! If you want to get waves on your back, first part your fur coat and then start trimming.
Haircut for Yorkie girls
Owners of girls want to highlight the beauty of their pet. The look often includes various accessories: the hair is decorated with bows, hair clips, ribbons, etc. This type of care gives the dog a luxurious and well-groomed look.
Long haircuts are often chosen for girls, although short ones are also popular.
For Yorkshire terrier bitches, a Korean haircut, like a crested or chinchilla, is well suited.
A very attractive option is a “skirt” hairstyle. The back is cut short, and elongated fur remains on the lower sides and on the belly.
Girls often have long bangs and hair on the sides of their heads, which gives a lot of room for hairstyles and jewelry.
Need to remember
If the owner chooses this haircut option for his dog, then he should like to decorate the animal with accessories and have colorful clothes in his arsenal. For minimal readiness, it is enough to arm yourself with hairpins and beads.
The dog fashion industry as a whole is one of the most creative and intricate fields in the industry. And creating a Korean-style hairstyle is a prime example of this.
Types of hairstyles
You can also groom your dogs at home. The most popular options are:
- Tail. It is easy to make and decorate with different accessories. The most convenient option is a hair clip or elastic band with a bow. If the hair on the forehead is not too long, the tail will form a cute palm tree, which gives the dog a playful appearance. The tail removes hair from the eyes, and nothing bothers the pet.
- Onion. If the wool is long, it can be used to make a fashionable onion among people. First, a regular ponytail is made. Then a bun is formed, similar to an onion, which is secured with a bow. This option is also convenient for the dog, and it looks interesting and cute.
- Braids. There are a lot of weaving options. Braids are created on the head, along the spine or on the back. The main thing is not to make tight weaves, otherwise your pet will be uncomfortable. Bows can be used to decorate not only the bangs, but also the body.
Useful tips
As for haircuts at home, the owner should remember some aspects:
- It is recommended to restrain the dog so that it does not accidentally get hurt during haircuts. For the first time (if you can’t do it alone), you should ask someone to help. The animal must be washed before and after grooming. Using a machine on dirty wool leads to damage to the instrument;
- When using a hair dryer, you should turn it on at the lowest power and do not bring it close to your Yorkie, so as not to burn your pet;
- the first time, when cutting your hair yourself, it is not always possible to do everything evenly and perfectly, and if the face turns out to be very short, then it is not recommended to cut everything to zero. The terrier's coat grows quickly, and very soon the necessary adjustments can be made;
- when training a dog for hygiene procedures, the owner is advised to talk kindly to the pet, encourage calm behavior with treats, so that the dog remembers that the person will not do anything terrible;
- Before cutting, your Yorkie should be placed on a special bedding that will prevent the paws from slipping on the smooth surface on which the procedure is being carried out. You can purchase such a useful item in a specialized store or use an existing rubber bathroom mat;
- It is best to organize a haircut in cotton clothes to prevent electronization of the coat.
Yorkie puppy grooming
The puppy requires care already on the 5th day of life. At this age, he needs to have his claws trimmed. In the 3rd week, ear care is added.
At the age of 1.5 months, the puppy needs to trim the hair in the anus area. The first hygienic haircut is required in the 4th month of life, and starting from 6 months you can already experiment with hairstyles.
Many people are afraid to cut their pet's hair until it is a year old. It is believed that this will ruin the wool. In fact, this is not true. You can and even need to cut your puppy's hair: this will not only make grooming easier, but will also help you avoid tangles that quickly form on soft fur.
Standard
Also called classic. It is carried out according to certain rules and is suitable for show dogs . First, a hygienic haircut is carried out, then the fur on the body, legs, tail is trimmed, and the face is shaped.
For the most part, excess length and split ends are removed. There are no significant changes in the dog's appearance. When maintaining long hair, owners should consider several nuances:
- daily brushing;
- fight against tangles;
- frequent washing, especially in bad weather.
Which haircut to choose depending on your coat type
- Fluffy: Yorkies with a furry coat look great with Korean haircuts. Thanks to its rounded shape and fluffiness, the pet becomes very similar to a toy.
- Coarse: Medium hair length is suitable for these animals. If you cut it short, the hairs will stick out and your Yorkie will look unkempt. And if the wool is long, it will not lie in even strands even after balm. Such a dog, again, will look untidy.
- Smooth, silky: Yorkies with this type of coat suit all haircuts. With this type of cover you can participate in exhibitions and conduct experiments.
An experienced groomer will help you choose the best option that will make your pet look attractive.
Model
This implies a standard haircut with the decor of a certain area. There are several varieties:
- panties;
- flare;
- skirt;
- like a puppy.
Yorkie girls get a skirt, boys - pants. The fur from the body is shaved with a clipper, and the hair on the paws is trimmed with scissors. The “pants” will turn out to be flared if the upper part of the leg is cut shorter than the lower one. The main thing is to make a smooth transition. To create a “skirt”, you need to leave some length on the sides and stomach.
“Panties”, unlike “skirts”, is a universal haircut that is also done for girls.
Short or long
The length depends on the character of the dog and the preference of the owner.
If the animal is active, spends a lot of time outside, plays with children, a short haircut will suit him. Wool will not quickly get dirty and tangle.
If the owner has time for careful care, you can choose a long hairstyle. It will show all the beauty of the pet and demonstrate the owner’s efforts in caring for the pet.
But no matter what the haircut is, your Yorkie still needs to be brushed and bathed regularly.
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Do I need to cut my Yorkie's hair for the winter?
Many people think that the long hair of the Yorkshire Terrier keeps the pet warm in winter and therefore does not cut it short. Actually this is not true. Yorkies do not have undercoat, so the hair warms the body in much the same way as our hair warms the head.
During a walk, snow, dirt from sand and reagents get clogged into long wool. Snow lumps stick to the cover, and when melting give the dog a feeling of chills. And it’s difficult to wash out deposits of dirt.
A jumpsuit will keep your pet warm, but long hair will get tangled.
In addition, in winter, due to low humidity, hair deteriorates and dries out. Additional care is required: intensive hydration and nutrition.
If the Yorkie does not participate in exhibitions, a medium and short haircut will make it easier to care for in winter and will not cause discomfort to the dog.
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Care between haircuts
To keep your pet looking neat, it is important to groom it regularly.
The animal should be combed daily with a comb with rounded teeth. Movements should be in the direction of hair growth, smooth and without jerking.
If you find a tangle, you need to try to carefully untangle it. Oil-based products will be a great help in this matter. If it doesn’t work, the tangle needs to be cut off. But this should be done as a last resort, since the resulting bald spots will not allow you to create a beautiful hairstyle later.
The fur of a show Yorkshire Terrier should be placed in curlers, placing them in a strictly defined order. You can learn how to do this correctly from an experienced groomer.
You can bathe your dog twice a month. Exhibition - weekly. To do this, use shampoo for long-haired breeds. Dry the pet with two towels - one to remove water, the second for final drying.
How to trim your face?
The design of this part of the body is the most difficult for beginners; it requires extreme accuracy and precision. First, you need to use a comb with teeth to lift the strands one by one and cut them equally, moving the comb away from the muzzle.
Shape the eyebrows, cheeks, sideburns, chin. The head should be round. Girls don't have to cut their bangs to make bows.
The top of the ears should be shaved, and the area around them should be cut with scissors with round ends, forming an angle. On the outside, cut everything in the shape of a diamond, and on the inside, in a straight line. It is also necessary to remove excess hair from the ear canal - half or more - in puppies. It is better to wet the wool, but carefully.
After each hairdressing procedure, you should bathe the dog with a special shampoo and then dry it with a hairdryer. As a last resort, if this puts her under stress, you can not use a special device, using only scissors, and then blow everything off with a powerful stream of air from a hairdryer.
Where is the best place to get a Yorkie haircut?
You can cut your hair:
- In the salon: this is the most effective option. Experienced groomers will find an approach to your pet and make it well-groomed. The grooming salon has a large set of tools, convenient washing and high-quality cosmetics.
- At home: this option will be comfortable for dogs that are afraid of unfamiliar surroundings. The dog will behave calmly, which will significantly facilitate the procedure.
- On your own: in this case, the owner needs to purchase a special tool and gain basic skills.
If you choose grooming from a specialist, ask about his education. He must show at least a diploma of completion of the courses. It would be great if the groomer regularly improves his skills and can confirm this with certificates. A friendly attitude towards your pet is extremely important. Any rudeness towards an animal is unacceptable.
It doesn’t matter what you choose: self-grooming or professional grooming. The main thing is the well-being of your pet. Regular care will allow the animal not only to look attractive, but also not to experience discomfort.
Necessary tools and workplace
Regardless of the cutting technique used, you will need special tools:
- hairdresser's scisors;
- single-row metal comb;
- slicker;
- medical clamps;
- stripping scissors;
- spray.
This is quite enough for a hygienic haircut. When performing a short haircut, you cannot do without a special clipper for animals, but novice hairdressers are better off avoiding such work, since they need to know how to use this tool correctly.
Important! You cannot use a clipper to cut people’s hair, as it can quickly fail, and at the most inopportune moment - during the procedure
You need to properly prepare the place for grooming your dog. Many people do not pay attention to this point when trying to get a good haircut on their knees. The optimal place may be a wide bar counter or a table of normal height
Attention is also paid to the degree of illumination of the workplace. Proper preparation of the workplace and the acquisition of high-quality tools allow you to achieve the best results
Required Tools
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