How long do dogs live at home: table by breed


The average lifespan of a dog is 10-13 years. Small breeds live longer, large ones shorter. Much depends on genetics, lifestyle, pet nutrition, as well as illnesses and injuries. For example, an electric shock during puppyhood can cause premature stroke. Today we will talk about how many years dogs live in different conditions, and also what can be done to prolong their life.

Lifespan of a dog

If we talk about who lives longer - cats or dogs, the answer is cats. Their average life expectancy is 15-17 years, while dogs with good care are 10-13 years. They often go out quickly and abruptly. Just a week ago, an 11-year-old female could walk 5 km and felt great, but today her legs began to give out and she began to fade away. After this, the maximum lifespan is six months to a year.

Pain in the paws, lameness, and reluctance to go for walks indicate that a pet’s life is coming to an end. Many animals develop the following problems as they age:

  • weight gain or poor appetite;
  • loss of activity, desire to sleep more;
  • decreased hearing, vision (cataracts);
  • shortness of breath, heart murmurs;
  • susceptibility to disease;
  • loss of teeth;
  • weakness in muscles and bones;
  • problems with urination – urinary incontinence (in both sexes), prostatitis in males;
  • cysts, breast tumors;
  • dementia;
  • diabetes.

When old age comes

There are different opinions about when pets begin to age. The “Book of Dogs” from the University of California, Davis (the best veterinary university in the USA) indicates the following parameters:

  • small breeds – 11 years;
  • medium breeds – 10 years;
  • large breeds (German shepherds) – 8 years;
  • giant breeds (Great Danes) – 7 years.

Interesting facts about the movie

The second film turned out to be lighter, with more comedic moments than in the first part.

Not everyone knows that:

  1. Most of the film was shot in the Canadian province of Manitoba: in Minnedosa, Winnipeg and Selkirk.
  2. Almost all the actors and crew members have dogs: director Gail Mancuso has 5 pets, Dennis Quaid has a dog named Peach, Josh Gad has a “furry fool” Didi, adopted from a shelter. Marg Helgenberger, composer Mark Isham and Bruce Cameron are also dog owners.
  3. For actor Dennis Quaid, the most difficult part of the job was applying the makeup - it took 4 hours, and another 1 hour was spent removing it.
  4. Actress Katherine Prescott, who plays the role of CJ, had to learn to play the guitar and take vocal lessons for 2 months.
  5. The older CJ gets, the smaller the dog she gets: the giant Buddy, the small Molly and the tiny Max.
  6. The performer of the role of little CJ, Emma Volk, was only 2 years old. The girl and the huge Buddy became such friends that the bathing scene happened spontaneously - it was not a staged stunt.
  7. The cameramen had to shoot many scenes from a low angle to reflect objects as a dog would see them, rather than a human. And for the costume designer, the main concern was shoes, socks and trousers, again from the point of view of four-legged actors.
  8. Previously, in films, the theme of reincarnation extended only to humans. A Dog's Life is the first film in which an animal goes through many reincarnations.
  9. Unlike the film “The Way Home”, live dogs play here: the large Swiss mountain dog Odin (he had 2 understudies) starred in the role of Buddy, in the role of Molly, a cross between a beagle and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, the Giant was played by an obedient and kind African Boerboel Max, who had the longest role, was played by a super-active Yorkshire terrier named Bell, assisted by a calmer understudy named Bree.
  10. So that good-natured Molly could bite Shane on the leg, a bag of meat was hidden in actor Jake Manley's trouser leg.
  11. The biggest trailers on the set were those of the dog actors, who were all groomed, cherished and treated to delicious food between filming.

The author of 2 previous books about the faithful dog, American writer William Bruce Cameron, released his third novel, “And Then Came Lucy,” in October 2022. This time Bailey is joined by another special dog to help Boss Dog fulfill his promise over several lifetimes.

For the role of CJ, actress Katherine Prescott had to learn to play the guitar

Average life expectancy of dogs

How many years do dogs live on average? Small breeds age more slowly, so they live longer - from 14 to 16 years. The lifespan of animals of large and medium breeds is from 10 to 13 years.

Very large breeds (mastiffs, Irish Wolfhounds, Bernese Mountain Dogs) live from 6 to 8 years. Moreover, they reach psychological maturity later than animals of small breeds - at the age of 2 years (small ones are 1-1.5 years old).

There are exceptions to any rules. For example, the average life expectancy of English bulldogs is 7 years. But the oldest dog in the world, Bluey, lived 29.5 years. It was a medium sized Australian Cattle Dog.

How many years do mongrel dogs live? There are no average data. Much depends on the conditions in which the dog lives. A pet that lives in an apartment has every chance of living longer than a littermate on the street.

How many years do dogs live at home?

Average life indicators are derived from these breeds living in an apartment. They are well protected from the negative influences of the environment, and therefore live longer than street dogs, as well as those sitting on a chain.

The average life expectancy of dogs at home depends not only on the breed and genetic factors, but also on the actions of the owner:

  • how to care for your pet;
  • what he feeds;
  • how long does he walk;
  • whether diseases are treated on time and vaccinated.

How many years do dogs live on the street?

How many years does a mongrel dog live on the street? Unfortunately, stray dogs do not live long - the average life expectancy is 3 years, while many die in the first month of life. The surviving puppies are forced to look for food and fight for territory.

Street dogs often get sick, even if the city has a program to vaccinate stray animals. Nobody treats a sick dog, and he quickly dies. In addition, street animals often become victims of human cruelty, predators, or may be eaten by homeless people.

How many years do dogs live on a chain?

Life on a leash does not contribute to longevity, especially if you put a short-haired purebred dog on a chain, which is not intended for this.

For proper development and long life, the animal needs exercise, otherwise it is difficult to maintain muscle tone. The situation gets worse if the dog is underfed or given too much food. In the first case, she is starving, in the second, she suffers from obesity. The result is the pet's premature death, especially if left untreated.

If you want a dog on a chain to live a long time, provide him with:

  • a warm booth, protected from water and drafts;
  • regular walks, games;
  • proper nutrition;
  • constant access to water;
  • annual vaccination.

Do not chain short-haired dogs, especially if there is no undercoat. In winter, when there is severe frost, be sure to take the dog indoors. Otherwise, he risks freezing to death. In summer, the booth should not be in the sun. A dog can die from heat stroke even if it hides from the rays.

How to extend the life of a pet

Many owners want their pet to please them for as long as possible, and someone may dream that their dog will be included in the Guinness Book of Records. Of course, heredity or genetic diseases are inherited by a pet from its parents and remain with it for life. However, a lot depends on the content, so it’s worth paying special attention to this factor.

Nutrition

. Proper nutrition includes not only a balanced diet, but also portions of a certain size so that the animal does not starve or gain excess weight. In this regard, many experts recommend giving dogs ready-made food developed by veterinarians and nutritionists. And since large and small dogs have different needs, the food should be selected differently for them. Purina ONE® was created specifically for this purpose - food for large and small breed dogs.

How many human years does a dog live?

None of the formulas for converting a dog's age into human years has a scientific basis. This also applies to the myth that 1 dog year is equal to 7 human years.

Recent research suggests that a dog's aging occurs unevenly and largely depends on its size. The principle of calculations is based on DNA methylation, according to which the first two years of life pets age (mature) quickly, then the process slows down sharply.

The diagram for how many years a domestic dog lives looks something like this:

  • 1 dog year = 10-15 human years. By this time, the dog has reached its full height, but the body is still developing, like a teenager.
  • 2nd year of a dog = 13-23 years of a human. At this stage, the formation of physical and mental maturity occurs.
  • Each subsequent dog year = 4-5 human years.

This formula does not take into account the dog’s breed, size, health characteristics, or feeding. Therefore, the data is only approximate.

Long-lived breeds

There are no large dogs on the list of long-livers. The tallest representative of the list is the same Australian Shepherd. About the same height as a collie. This is a Scottish breed, also a herding breed.

The general public knows the dog from the film Lassie. Representatives of the breed are harmoniously built, long-haired, with a pointed muzzle and a long, bushy tail.

Collie breed

Short-lived centenarians include:

1. Beagle. The name of the breed is translated from English as “hound”. We are talking, accordingly, about hunting dogs. They were bred in England to hunt burrowing animals. In the modern world, beagles’ excellent sense of smell is more often used at customs.

Dogs track agricultural products and drugs in luggage. How long do dogs of this breed live? Many reach their 16th birthday.

2. Pug. The wrinkled forehead of this dog seems to be dotted with hieroglyphs. This hints at the origin of the breed. Pugs were bred in China and kept in the imperial court. In the 16th century, pugs were brought to France with the Turkish fleet.

From there, representatives of the breed spread throughout the world. Pugs live on average 15 years.

3. Welsh Corgi. He is called a miniature shepherd dog. The height of the dog at the withers does not exceed 30 centimeters. Small stature is not a hindrance to catching small game. This is the original purpose of the Corg.

They were then used for grazing livestock. In modern times, corgis are decorative dogs. They usually live for at least 12 years. Many leave at the age of 16.

4. Yorkshire Terrier. Now a 100% decorative breed, it was once a hunting breed. Yorkshire terriers exterminate rats. Representatives of the breed were also used to drive small game out of holes.

If now Yorkshire dogs are elite dogs, then in the 18th century they were dogs of peasants. They were forbidden to keep large game animals in order to prevent poaching on the lands of the nobility.

How long do small dogs live ? Some exchange 3rd ten. But most Yorkshire Terriers live about 13 years.

5. Toy poodle. Among dogs, representatives of the breed are the best circus performers. During the revival, toychiki also entertained models. The poodles danced in front of them on their hind legs. Both then and now they could serve for up to 20 years.

The list can be continued with the Pomeranian Spitz, which easily lives up to 14-16 years. Miniature and Lhasa Apso. The Tibetan breed with a thousand-year history arose without targeted selective selection.

In the rarefied air of Tibet, apsos live for about 20 years. Locals believe that the souls of the saints transmigrate into dogs.

Lhasa Apso breed

Shih Tzus are also among the longest-livers. The name of the breed translates as “lion”. The Shih Tzu has a full mane. The breed was also developed in Tibet. Afterwards, the Shih Tzu was kept at the court of the Ming Dynasty. Even then they knew how long dogs of this breed live on average - 18 years.

Jack Russell Terriers also set records. They live 20 years. However, records concern not only the duration of the age of dogs. With a height of 30 centimeters, Russells jump in height by 1.5 meters from a standstill.

Dachshunds and Pekingese complete the list of long-livers. The latter were bred in Manchuria. You notice that there are many Chinese breeds on the list of long-livers. There is no scientific explanation for this. However, mystical facts are associated with the Pekingese.

The Chinese kept dogs at temples, considering them to be a hybrid of a lion and a monkey. The animal turned out to be small, but fearless. Therefore, the Pekingese was entrusted with the function of driving away evil spirits. Dogs served for up to 20 years.

What affects a dog's lifespan?

Breed and genetics are an important, but not the only factor on which the life expectancy of an animal depends. If you want your dog to live long and happily, you must take into account factors that, if ignored, will lead to his premature death.

Factors influencing a pet's lifespan

  • Conditions of detention. A dog that is kept indoors will live longer than a dog on the street or on a chain. The animal should not sleep in drafts, cold or damp areas.
  • Physical form. An active dog that spends a lot of time outside, walking, will live longer than a dog suffering from obesity. If you can't go for long walks, provide quality play training. There are many accessories for dogs on sale that will make walks fun, interesting, and training sessions entertaining.
  • Relationship with the owner. If you beat, scold, or kick a dog, this has a bad effect on his emotional background and does not contribute to longevity. The dog's life expectancy will be significantly reduced if it receives a serious injury (in the stomach, back, etc.).
  • Nervous system. A domestic dog needs communication with people, if this is not provided, it will become nervous. Constant stress has a bad effect on a dog's lifespan.
  • Sterilization. According to a study by the British Veterinary Association, spayed female dogs live longer. The reason is to reduce or eliminate the risk of pyometra (inflammation of the uterus) and genital cancer.

Health

The answer to how long dogs live depends on the health of the pets and the level of veterinary care. Dogs must be vaccinated annually against leptospirosis, distemper and other deadly diseases. If the ill dog survives, it may remain disabled.

Older pets need regular veterinary examinations. Many dogs die from cancer in old age - 16% of deaths, which is 2 times more than deaths from heart disease. It is important to choose a good veterinarian, since the mortality rate due to poor quality treatment is high. Medicines for dogs must be tested and certified. Buy them only from a veterinary pharmacy.

Nutrition and longevity

The answer to how many years dogs live depends directly on the nutrition that pets receive throughout their lives, starting from puppyhood. If the baby is on industrial food, the product should be premium, super premium or holistic class. Do not under any circumstances buy economy food. It will be one of the reasons for the premature death of your pet.

If your pet is naturally fed, make sure that the diet of older animals includes the following products:

  • High-quality protein - beef, lamb, lean poultry.
  • Glucosamine or chondroitin sulfate – supports healthy bones and joints.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids have a good effect on bone tissue and immunity.
  • Phosphorus, calcium - contribute to normal metabolism in bone and cartilage tissue.
  • Mannanoligosaccharides, fructooligosaccharides – improve the functioning of the digestive system and prevent dysbiosis.
  • Vitamin E and L-carnitine - have a good effect on the brain, cognitive functions, skin condition, general health, and prevent aging.

Who lives longer: mongrels or purebred dogs

Many people believe that mongrels live much longer than purebred, pampered domestic dogs.

Yes, there is a certain logic in this. Dogs living on the street undergo the most severe natural selection. Only those with good health and strong immunity survive. However, external environmental conditions, lack of medical care, poor nutrition, hypothermia and chronic stress greatly shorten the life of homeless four-legged animals.

What mistakes were made

The director of the film, Gail Manguso, is described by all members of the film crew as an experienced professional who thoroughly studies all the scenes down to the smallest detail, so there are few errors or inconsistencies in this film.

Viewers noticed that the curtains weren't drawn correctly, as they were positioned differently in two side-by-side shots taken at Ethan's farm while he was talking to Hannah.

At the moment of CJ's first meeting and conversation with Shane, the sign for the Mr. Cafe is visible. Sub is a Canadian fast food chain. And Shane is wearing a baseball cap with the same logo, although according to the script the action takes place in America.

The filming of A Dog's Life 2 took place mainly in Canada.

So far, the exact release date for the final film in the trilogy about the unique dog Bailey, “A Dog's Life 3,” has not yet been set, but viewers hope to see the continuation as soon as possible.

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