In this article I will talk about sleeping pills in dogs. I will describe the main types and popular medicines. I'll tell you about the indications for use and contraindications.
Sleeping pills are a group of medications that promote the onset and maintenance of sleep of the required duration and depth.
If a friend suddenly turns out...
The decision to get any pet should be a meaningful one. When a new pet first appears in your home, it is a joyful and pleasant moment. But after some time the situation may change dramatically. How to get rid of a dog if it doesn't live up to your expectations? First of all, you should assess the severity of the problem. If you have complaints about an animal’s behavior, it makes sense to consult with more experienced breeders. For example, if a dog chews and damages furniture and personal belongings, attending training sessions with a professional instructor can help correct the situation. Experienced trainers can help solve a wide variety of problems. The situation is much worse if the owner, after purchasing a pet, realizes that he cannot properly care for him and give him enough attention. Do not forget about force majeure circumstances. The death of a pet's owner, long-distance travel, allergies in one of the family members - all these are good reasons to think about how to get rid of a dog. Never judge people who try to rehome adult animals. Such a decision is not always a manifestation of human irresponsibility, and in many cases it may be the only right step.
Diphenhydramine: instructions, use, reviews
Diphenhydramine is one of the key drugs that highly effectively block H1 receptors. This makes it an excellent antihistamine, in addition to causing local sedation, which is similar to that caused by antipsychotics. Certain doses of the drug can play the role of a hypnotic and antiemetic.
Therapeutic properties of diphenhydramine
This drug blocks the production of histamine; Diphenhydramine helps relax smooth muscles; reduces the permeability of small vessels (capillaries), which accordingly relieves swelling; effectively fights allergy symptoms and prevents anaphylactic shock.
Diphenhydramine instructions and description
Diphenhydramine is a bitter, white, fine-crystalline powder. When it comes into contact with the mucous membrane of the tongue, it causes numbness. It dissolves quickly in liquids (water, alcohol...).
The active ingredient is diphenhydramine. It is produced in the form of tablets, injections and suppositories. The tablets are either in a blister or in a cellless contour package of 6 or 10 pieces, with a dosage of 0.03; 0.05 and also 0.10 grams. Tablet forms are produced specifically for children with a dose of 0.02 grams; the package contains 6 tablets. Diphenhydramine for injection is available in boxes, each containing 10 ampoules of 1 milliliter each, each ampoule containing 0.01 grams of the active substance. Rectal suppositories (suppositories) for children are available in packs of 10 pieces with a dosage of 0.01 grams.
Only with a prescription from a doctor does a pharmacist have the right to sell a drug such as diphenhydramine. The instructions for which are contained in each package should be carefully studied by patients.
Diphenhydramine use
A drug such as diphenhydramine, the use of which gives good results, has only one contraindication - hypersensitivity.
Among the indications, the following should be highlighted: allergic diseases, gastric and duodenal ulcers, allergic dermatoses, vomiting of pregnant women, insomnia, motion sickness, parkinsonism, radiation sickness, Meniere's syndrome.
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Really evaluate the chances of safely placing your pet!
The most humane option for getting rid of a dog is to find a new owner for it. A purebred healthy animal has every chance of finding a new home even in adulthood. If you have a good pedigree, you can even try to sell your pet at a profit. The situation is more complicated when it comes to finding new owners for mongrel dogs. But even in this case, it makes sense to try. A “yard terrier” can be a mixed breed of some breed with an expressive appearance, or be distinguished by its own natural charm. It is believed that the easiest way to adopt a large or medium-sized mongrel dog capable of performing the functions of a guard. Does it make sense to tell potential owners about an animal's shortcomings? The answer to this question is clearly positive. Of course, a detailed story about problems can delay the process of transferring a pet to a new family. But if you remain silent about something, get ready for the fact that the dog may simply be returned to you. Before handing over an animal, tell the new owner its brief biography, advise on its health and character traits.
For travelers
Transportation is always stressful for a pet. In order not to expose him to unnecessary anxiety, you need to purchase sedatives for the trip in advance. At the same time, if you are planning a short trip lasting up to 1 hour, substances with short-term effects are suitable. For longer trips and air flights, you need to euthanize your dog for the entire duration of the journey. In this case, medications of medium and strong effects will be needed.
Sleeping pills for dogs should be selected by a veterinarian on an individual basis. Self-administration can have serious consequences, including the death of the animal.
Where to find a new owner for your dog?
Once you have finally and firmly decided to part with your pet, it’s time to start looking for a new family for it. It makes sense to start by interviewing relatives and friends. This is especially true if the dog is suitable for living in a private home. It is quite possible that among your acquaintances there will be a person who is ready to take a security guard to his personal plot. But what to do if you couldn’t find a new owner among relatives and friends, how to get rid of the dog? At home, you can try placing an ad in a newspaper or on thematic Internet resources. Take high-quality and attractive photos of the animal. In the advertisement, be sure to indicate the age and characteristics of the pet. Now all that remains is to wait for responses and organize meetings with potential buyers.
Long-term medications
What sleeping pill should I give if my dog has serious sleep disturbances and aggression? Veterinarians recommend the following names:
- Etaminal sodium - available in tablets and prescribed for nervous system disorders;
- Hydrochloride – has an analgesic and hypnotic effect;
- Barbamil, Carbromal - have a sedative effect.
You cannot buy potent drugs at a pharmacy without a prescription. They have a strong effect on the body, so you should consult a veterinarian before using them.
Euthanasia is not always inhumane
Many veterinary clinics offer a service such as euthanasia. In some cases, euthanasia may even be recommended by a doctor. The moral and ethical aspect of this problem can be discussed endlessly. But if you think about how to get rid of a pet dog, you had to because of its poor health, it makes sense to consider this option. There are many incurable diseases that our little brothers suffer from. The dog may also receive injuries that are incompatible with life. If an animal is constantly in pain and there is no hope of recovery, euthanasia is a real way to relieve the dog and its owner from suffering. Euthanasia may be recommended not only for physiological problems with the pet’s health. Dogs, just like people, suffer from psychological illnesses. If a pet is uncontrollable, overly aggressive and dangerous to others, trying to place it “in good hands” is not only impossible, but also unsafe. Of course, this is not the best solution to the problem. You should try to place young and healthy animals.
The most popular sleeping pills for animals
Sleeping pills for dogs have an effect on the animal’s body. If the dosage is incorrectly prescribed, it can adversely affect the health of the animal, including its death.
Only a veterinarian should choose a drug, determine the dosage and release form. Independent unsupervised use of sedatives for dogs is prohibited.
Phenobarbital reduces nervous excitability
Can I surrender my dog to a shelter?
What to do in a situation where it is urgent to transfer your pet into good hands? When thinking about how to get rid of a dog as quickly as possible, you probably think of animal shelters. Similar organizations exist today in almost all major cities. Is it possible to surrender a pet to a shelter? The overwhelming majority of institutions of this type are private. At the same time, their employees often have a rather negative attitude towards accepting animals from their direct owners. But if your primary goal is to place your pet in a new family, and there is no way to continue keeping it at home, you can try to negotiate. Many animal shelters offer foster care. This is a temporary paid placement of an animal with full care. Don’t forget also about hotels for our little brothers and options for overexposure by private individuals. This is one of the most noble ways to get rid of a dog in the house very quickly. What to do next after placing the animal in a specialized hotel or shelter? Warn the facility staff that the dog is looking for new owners. At the same time, continue your search for those willing to adopt a pet into a family on your own.
Euthanasia - basic issues
- Cats, dogs, rodents, birds are euthanized. As a rule, these are very old or terminally ill animals. In some cases, for example, the death of the owner, healthy pets have to be euthanized.
- Euthanasia is carried out only by qualified veterinarians, in compliance with all the rules for the humane euthanasia of pets .
- After euthanasia or in case of natural death, the veterinarian can take the animal’s corpse for general cremation; individual cremation is possible.
Be careful, the neighbors' evil dog!
Every person has the right to have any animals on their own territory. But what should you do if your neighbor’s pet is preventing you from living in peace? First, let's try to figure out what exactly can annoy someone else's dog. Some dogs make loud noises and may bark or whine. Large dogs look quite aggressive and sometimes scare others with their appearance alone. An untrained animal (or almost any animal with the connivance of the owner) can damage the property of third parties or even cause harm to health. How to get rid of a neighbor's dog if it is impossible to continue living next to it? It makes sense to start with a simple conversation with the owner of the animal. Try to state the essence of your claims as concisely and as specifically as possible. If the dog owner does not make contact, it’s time to try to find like-minded people among other neighbors.
Types of sleeping pills for dogs and cases of use
Sleeping pills for dogs may be needed in the following situations:
- with poor tolerability of some procedures. For example, hair and nail trimmings, vaccinations;
- for transportation in public transport and air travel;
- when catching;
- in cases of strong excitement, manifestations of aggression;
- during medical operations;
- before euthanasia.
Depending on the duration of exposure, there are three types of sleeping pills.
Means of short-term effect
Short-term sleeping pills for dogs are used during medical procedures, capture, transportation and to regulate sleep. They are also useful for trimming nails or fur if your pet doesn’t tolerate them well.
The medicine will act for about 30 minutes - during this time you can carry out all the necessary actions painlessly.
The most famous products in this group:
- "Xylanite" - has a calming and analgesic effect. Used during medical procedures, before general anesthesia and during transportation.
- "Cyclobarbital" - this product gives a quick effect, but it does not last long. It is addictive, so frequent use is prohibited. Should not be used for liver and kidney diseases.
- "Thiopentone" and "Introval" are fast-acting drugs. Give to animals in an aggressive state.
Medium-acting drugs
Medications with a medium-term effect are used before anesthesia, after surgery, for severe pain and convulsions.
Among them are known:
- “Barbital sodium” is quickly eliminated from the body and is considered relatively harmless. It can be given before anesthesia, for sleep disturbances and overexcitation.
- “Phenobarbital” is a sleeping pill for dogs used for plague, stress and seizures. Its action is aimed at reducing the excitation of motor centers in the brain. Has a calming effect.
- Noxiron is a lighter product than the previous ones, with a similar effect.
Long term drugs
This type of dog sleeping pill is used to put the animal to sleep for a longer period of time. It is done extremely rarely - mainly before surgery or in case of serious sleep disorders. Such means include:
- "Chloral hydrate" is considered a sleeping pill and analgesic drug. It is usually prescribed for chronic diseases aggravated by serious pain, oncology, and for overexcitation in animals.
- "Etaminal sodium." Produced in tablets, it has a long-term effect. May be addictive, so frequent use is not advisable.
- "Carbromal" and "Barbamil". Suitable for pathological behavioral disorders.
Any strong sleeping pill for dogs is available only with a prescription from a veterinarian.
Where can I complain about my neighbor's pet?
If a neighbor’s dog bothers several residents of the house/yard, and its owner does not respond to comments, it makes sense to take radical measures. You need to start by calling the local police officer. In situations where even conversations with a government representative do not bring results, it makes sense to go to court. The owner of an animal can be punished if the pet makes too much noise, dirty the common areas of the residents of an apartment building, or causes damage to the property or health of the plaintiff. The court will consider only real evidence. This means that even before filing a claim, it is necessary to carry out all the necessary examinations and find witnesses.
How do you know when it’s time to euthanize an animal?
We are talking about old and sick animals and usually adhere to the following criteria:
- the animal does not eat or cannot digest the food it eats;
- an animal of significant weight (more than 30 kg) cannot walk;
- the animal cannot urinate on its own and defecate, or when defecating and urinating on its own, there is no way to maintain hygiene;
- the animal has opened, suppurating tumors on its body and has no reaction to antibiotics and is unable to maintain hygiene;
- the animal has continuous convulsions that cannot be relieved by medications;
- the animal shows obvious signs of pain that cannot be relieved by medications;
- the animal is in a lethargic state or falls into a coma if effective treatment is impossible.
How to save a dog from its owner?
Sometimes a pet becomes “inconvenient” for others due to the bad attitude of its owner towards it. What should you do if you are sure that the owner of the dog systematically beats it, does not feed it and generally treats the animal poorly? Try to collect evidence. Let it be a photo or video. You can also try to communicate with the “evil” owner and record the conversation. Most often, people who treat their own pets poorly react inappropriately to the comments of others. The standard answer in such a situation is: “My dog - I do what I want!” With the collected evidence of animal cruelty, you can go to your local animal welfare organization or the police. Today, such cases cause a wide public outcry and almost always the perpetrators are punished, and the injured animals are confiscated and given new owners.
Natural sedatives
Sometimes dog breeders note that their pet’s own reactions prevent them from falling asleep: anxiety, fear, aggression, depression. In this situation, natural sedatives will be sufficient to eliminate stress.
The safest are herbal drops, decoctions, and infusions. According to the degree of strength of the effect, they are distinguished: valerian, motherwort, passionflower, Baikal skullcap. Among pharmaceutical products with natural ingredients, it is worth mentioning the following: “Cat-Bayun”; "Fitex"; "Dbd Relax Plus"; Hormone Balancer Flower Essence. They provide the body with useful substances and have general strengthening properties.
Source
Stray dogs: our neighbors or a real danger?
There are dogs living on the street in every locality in our country. They multiply uncontrollably, feed in garbage dumps, and are sometimes fed by compassionate citizens. Some of the street animals seek human attention, while others look completely feral. But, despite appearance and behavior, every stray dog is a potential source of danger to humans. Any animal is unpredictable. In addition, stray dogs can be carriers of a variety of diseases, many of which are transmitted to people even through tactile contact. This means that the question of how to get rid of stray dogs in the yard does not lose its relevance for all regions of our country.
Reasons for euthanizing a dog
There are reasons why owners decide to euthanize a pet, despite moral principles.
What can serve as a basis for administering a lethal injection:
- The dog becomes very old or is in great distress due to an incurable illness or severe injury.
- Uncontrolled aggressiveness , posing a danger to others.
- Inability to keep an animal.
- Allergy.
- Animal bites.
- Rabies or plague.
Euthanasia may be necessary if infected with rabies.
How to keep a wild flock away from your yard?
Dogs are traditionally praised for their high level of intelligence and ability to learn. Try to play on these qualities if you need to drive a group of animals away from your territory. Quite quickly, man’s four-legged friends develop new reflexes. No sane dog would return to a place where it is uncomfortable or scared. This means that it is enough to simply drive away the flock several times in a row. How to get rid of dogs in the yard if they keep coming back? These animals cannot tolerate the smell of ammonia. Treat all areas where dogs most often gather with this product. Dogs don't like red pepper either. Pour boiling water over a couple of spice packets and pour over the ground where dogs usually lie.
How does the euthanasia process work?
The procedure for euthanasia of dogs takes from 5 to 30 minutes.
The duration of the procedure depends on the general condition and individual characteristics of the animal.
The euthanasia of animals takes place in two stages that transform into one another.
At the first stage, the activity of the central nervous system (CNS) is inhibited, which causes general anesthesia. While reflexes are preserved, the animal stops responding to pain and stimuli.
At the next stage, inhibition of the central nervous system increases until breathing and the heart completely stop.
Very rarely, clinical death is accompanied by agony lasting 10 - 20 minutes, but the animal’s brain is turned off at this stage, and it does not feel anything.
Reflex heartbeats can cause rare respiratory movements, and convulsions are possible, which cannot be prevented with medications. In this case, the animal does not experience suffering, there is no sensitivity, since the brain at this stage is already dead.
If the dog is severely aggressive, the drug is administered remotely, while the time it takes for the medicine to take effect is slightly longer.
Euthanasia occurs through injection or tablets.
City services dealing with the problem of homeless animals
How to get rid of stray dogs in the city if folk remedies do not help? Contact the management company servicing your home for help. If animals have caused real harm to human health, and this fact is documented, they will be captured and euthanized. If the dogs are recognized as non-dangerous, there are two options for the development of further events. Animals can be permanently taken to a specialized shelter. But in practice, such organizations are overcrowded. Most often, stray dogs are taken to veterinary clinics for examination. After which they are sterilized and vaccinated, and then released into the street again.
Euthanasia drugs and methods
Euthanasia in veterinary practice is a painless injection that causes cardiac or respiratory arrest. The animal is first given general anesthesia (anesthesia), which gradually turns into clinical and then biological death.
In modern veterinary medicine, the following basic methods are used to euthanize an animal:
In the first case, the animal is immersed in deep anesthesia by administering a high dose of the drug using tablets or injections. After turning off consciousness and complete muscle relaxation, they proceed to the final stage of the procedure by introducing one of the drugs: “Sodium Thiopental”, “Propofol”, “Diprivan”. This leads to the shutdown of all vital systems of the body.
This method is completely painless and is the most humane.
When using the second method, the animal is immersed in normal anesthesia. Then he is injected with one of the drugs: “Lidocaine” - in large doses causes cardiac arrest, “Ditilin” - relaxes all the muscles, and magnesium sulfate causes a blockage of the respiratory center.
The procedure does not cause suffering and is completely painless.
Sodium thiopental
"Nobody's" dog can become your personal guard!
What to do with stray animals: fight or try to get along in the same territory? If there are few dogs and they do not show aggression, it makes sense not to take drastic measures. To prevent an uncontrolled increase in the population, you can independently catch the animals and carry out the sterilization procedure at any veterinary clinic. Instead of thinking about how to get rid of dogs in the yard, try to find a home for them. An alternative option is to leave the animals on the street as pets of the entire yard. Healthy and non-aggressive dogs quickly get used to people feeding them. By treating your flock with meat bones and leftovers from yesterday's dinner, you will gain loyal friends and reliable guards.
Types of sleeping pills for dogs
Sleeping pills are divided into:
- Short-term (Cyclobarbital, Xylanit, Introval). They act quickly, but not for long. Used for sedative purposes, in aggressive and excited states. Can be used for short-term transportation of animals.
- Medium-term (Phenobarbital, Barbital sodium, Noxiron). They act quickly, but the effect lasts longer. Used for minor sleep disorders, before the use of anesthesia in veterinary surgery, for stress, convulsions, as a pain reliever.
- Long-term (Chloral hydrate, Etaminal sodium, Carbromal, Barbamyl, Barbital). Have a long lasting effect. Prescribed as an analgesic and anticonvulsant.
Chloral hydrate is one of the most powerful drugs
Prohibited methods of struggle
In conclusion, I would like to say something that should not be done under any circumstances. If you ask your friends how to get rid of dogs in the country or in the yard, it is likely that someone will suggest that you exterminate the disturbing animals on your own. There are even “proven” recipes for poisoning animals with medications or household poisons. However, this option is not only inhumane, but also unsafe in many ways. Remember that any dog is a living creature. And his task is not to interfere with you in any way. There are many ways to get rid of your neighbor's dog or stray dog peacefully. We hope that among the options proposed above you will find the one most suitable for your situation.
Short-acting sleeping pills
The most famous drugs in this category:
- Xylanite – has analgesic and calming properties;
- Cyclobarbital - gives a short-term effect. It can also be used as a sleeping pill for humans. Not recommended for use on animals with liver and kidney problems;
- Introval - used for aggressive and excited conditions.
Frequent use of drugs is not recommended, as addiction is possible. Some animals are not comfortable with having their nails or fur trimmed, so you can try giving a sleeping pill that will only have an effect for 30 minutes. During this time, the owner will carry out all the necessary manipulations without harming the dog.
Putting a cat to sleep: the price of the procedure
If the veterinarian comes to the conclusion that it is impossible to help the animal, then it is better to euthanize the cat. The price (cost of euthanizing a cat) of the procedure is approximately 1,500 rubles. You can call a veterinarian to your home, in which case your pet will spend the last minutes of its life in a familiar environment. He will not experience the fear that grips many of our four-legged friends even during a routine visit to the clinic. The cost of euthanizing cats most often includes the price of two drugs - a sleeping pill and one that stops cardiac and respiratory activity.
First of all, before euthanizing the animals, it is necessary to administer anesthesia: a combination of veterinary drugs Romater and Zoletil. It can also be the medical drug “Propofol” or veterinary analogues. After the animal is completely under anesthesia, the specialist administers a drug that stops the animal’s heartbeat and breathing. This algorithm for euthanizing animals is the most humane and painless.
| Euthanasia | Price |
| Cat/dog up to 5 kg | 1000 rubles |
| Cat/dog from 5 to 10 kg | 1500 rubles |
| Cat/dog from 10 to 20 kg | 1800 rubles |
| Cat/dog from 20 to 40 kg | 2000 rubles |
| Cat/dog from 40 kg to 60 kg | 2500 rubles |
| Cat/dog over 60 kg | 3000 rubles |
