The appearance of a four-legged friend in your home is a joyful event. Basically, dogs come to their owners' homes as puppies. Therefore, modest behavior is considered normal. For several days the puppy will hide and hide in corners, but the love, patience, and caring attitude of the owners will do their job, and very soon the baby will happily run around the house. However, if over time the situation does not improve, and the dog, even as an adult, is afraid of people, not only strangers, but sometimes even loved ones, the alarm should be sounded. It is likely that the animal is suffering from some kind of physical or mental injury. And every caring owner considers it his duty to understand the problem.
The dog is afraid of people, what should I do?
Dog-human interaction
It is not a dog's nature to be afraid of people. Thousands of years have passed since the domestication of the beast by man. Dogs are faithful companions in hunting, recreation, long trips and in life. Today there are special animals that help sick people, so-called guide dogs or animals that distract from stressful situations.
For a dog, interaction with a person is also of great importance. Firstly, an animal that has its patron in the form of a person is self-confident, not subject to stress and anxiety, and easily socializes among its relatives. In addition, close interaction with people provides the basis for the development of the animal’s mental abilities. The dog takes actions in order to express its emotions, desires and feelings to the person. For example, at the moment of a strong impulse of tenderness and love, he begins to lick the owner, when he wants to eat, takes the desired position, and when the phrase “let's go for a walk” he waits at the door. An animal that has a close connection with people is highly trainable and responds to a huge number of commands without any problems. And animals that get along with people live longer. This is shown by various sociological studies.
Dogs are faithful companions to humans
What to do if the problem is not solved?
Even though you have a coward, try not to compare your pet with more prosperous ones. Treat him condescendingly, lovingly. Let him feel that he is still the most beloved for you.
Socialize him gradually. Take a walk in the park, where people and owners with pets occasionally pass by. Teach him fun games: fetch a stick, a rubber ball, a ring and other objects. Let him feel brave and dexterous.
There are very purposeful owners who hire an instructor and work with the dog on their own, learning commands. If time passes and he is still a coward, there is nothing you can do, such a character. You are his only friend, so play together so that he lives next to you as a happy dog. There is no need to constantly train him. It won't help.
Try to avoid irritants in your daily life that cause stress in your pet. For example, he is afraid of the noise of a working vacuum cleaner; when you are cleaning, lock it in the back room. Not all dogs are so timid that this cannot be corrected by training with a dog handler, self-training and gradual socialization. Yes, sometimes it takes a year or more, but there are positive results.
You are human and it is in your power to be happy in your life together with your pet, forgiving its shortcomings.
A dog is always a responsibility.
Usually, the owners relax where they can take their pet with them. For example, at a camp site in their city in a forested area near a lake, and some go wild on weekends to fish and sunbathe on the beach. Don't forget a big umbrella. It will create shade for your pet and protect it from heat stroke.
Who is allowed to be afraid?
In fact, there are situations that allow animals to experience fear and it will be considered normal. Let's consider several options for the development of events when fear is a natural reaction to what is happening.
If you have just taken a puppy into your home, and the dog is seeing you for the first time, then it is likely that during the first three to four days he will experience fear in your presence. This is expressed by uncertainty, a change of location. Early separation from the mother also leaves its mark. If you are going away for a while and you leave your dog with strangers or people who rarely appear in your home, the animal may also experience stress for several days.
The same goes for your move. If a dog finds itself in a new environment, and in addition to its owners, there are other people in the house, it may experience fear during the first few days. The animal is prone to fear if hospitalization and medical procedures are required. The animal will remember that there were strangers next to it, which caused a painful sensation. Therefore, during the rehabilitation period he will be afraid of strangers.
When first entering the house, the dog will experience fear for the first three to four days.
Obedience training
Obedience training can be very helpful in managing fearful behavior and relieving your dog's stress. Because severe fear of strangers can lead to aggressive behavior, including growling, snapping, and biting, it may be helpful to work with a dog trainer or dog trainer to develop a plan for dealing with your dog's fear of strangers.
Finding a certified dog trainer to work with you and your fearful pet can be helpful at any stage. Typically, the sooner a trainer encounters a frightened pet, the better.
Trainers can approach situations objectively and teach you how to help your fearful pet interact safely with its environment.
For some pets, they may create a specific desensitization and training plan. For others, they may decide that the best way to keep their pet and others safe is to remove them from potentially fear-inducing situations.
However, for other situations, a trainer may recommend something like a wire basket muzzle, which can help limit biting while still allowing your pet to pant and drink water.
Basket muzzles (or any attachments) are best used under the guidance of a certified trainer or veterinarian who can ensure they are only used for limited periods of time, in appropriate situations, and with the correct fit.
Fearful pets can pose problems for owners, but being patient, handling your pet smartly, and seeking help from trainers and veterinarians can help frightened pets overcome their fears.
Root cause
However, if the above situations did not find a place in your life, and the dog still experiences such phobias, it is worth thinking about the root causes. If a dog is afraid of a person, and not only of strangers, but also of its own owner, it means that it has a very susceptible and, at the same time, traumatized psyche. All fears that arise in an animal when it sees a person are divided into two categories.
- These are the ones that have a reason.
- And the reason for which, unfortunately, is impossible to see.
Let's look at the first category. If fear has its basis, it means that the animal received negative emotions, was in a dangerous situation or experienced pain. Most often, fear is a consequence of life experiences. Thus, dogs that once happened to be caught by dog handlers, experienced rough treatment and bullying, are rarely inclined to communicate with humans. Those people who have a similar structure to the torturers will remind the animal of what they have experienced.
The cause of fear of people may be a traumatized psyche
Fears that have no reason are often recorded by veterinarians. For example, an animal becomes afraid when a baby cries. Or he begins to be afraid of any family member for no reason, while the person has never done anything bad to the animal. If you can determine the cause of the phobia, it will be much easier for you to fight it.
The dog needs to be helped to overcome uncertainty, but in no case should it be supported. Sometimes animals are insecure due to the fact that they are weak in front of their relatives. This feeling of weakness carries over into the home, where the animal feels vulnerable in the presence of people.
Answer
A common situation is described. A dog breaking from its leash or, conversely, clinging to your feet is a sad sight. The owners are trying to influence the dog, aggravating the situation. Incessant stress continues to put pressure on the animal’s psyche, causing nervous disorders. As a result, the dog finally loses contact with the person, withdraws or becomes aggressive. Severe neuroses are difficult to treat. Inappropriate behavior makes life difficult.
Inappropriate, from a human point of view, behavior in animals is a consequence of a reaction to a traumatic situation. First of all, determine the reason for such behavior.
Let's identify three probable reasons:
- The dog perceives new things too emotionally. The pet is choleric by temperament, easily excited, and cannot calm down for a long time.
- Such troubles with behavior during walks are typical for dogs raised in cage-type kennels. Such animals do not have sufficient free range and do not know how to react adequately to surrounding unfamiliar people, objects, dogs or cats. Dog owners are forced to take on the hard work of adapting their pets to new living conditions.
- The provoking factor is insufficient physical activity. Excess energy makes the dog restless and difficult to control: the dog breaks from the leash and does not obey commands.
The reason for the dog’s “wrong” behavior is the owners’ excessive nervousness. Try not to pull the dog's leash unnecessarily, do not take out the mood, do not scream, do not hit. Contact with an animal is a fragile thing, sometimes it takes weeks to achieve mutual understanding.
The pet must trust the person. Willingly approach. The owner should not abuse power. But excessive softness does not bring any good. The best approach to raising a dog is firmness without cruelty, love without permissiveness, consistency and patience.
Host mistakes
If the dog is prone to experiencing fear, then your behavior can either eliminate this problem or, on the contrary, aggravate it. Many owners, unfortunately, out of ignorance, make a lot of mistakes that lead to not the best results.
The dog needs help to overcome fear
Let's look at the most common ones.
- Screaming is not the best way to achieve obedience from an animal. Most likely, you will scare the dog by letting him know that you are also afraid.
- Using physical force or harshness is the worst thing you can do in the fight for excellent behavior. The animal will experience pain and resentment from having received such a blow from its owner. And he will also perceive this as your fear and lack of knowledge of what to do next.
- Encouragement. By starting to calm the animal by stroking, caressing it or picking it up, you will provoke such behavior. The animal will understand that it was really frightened, and this is how it needs to behave in the future.
- Do not make sudden movements under any circumstances. It is possible that the animal was previously abused when it lived with a breeder or another family. And every sharp wave of the hand or sharp statement becomes a signal of danger for the dog; it expects physical action to follow.
- Reluctance to give the dog for training. If an animal is not only afraid of people, but also tries to attack them, then you should think about professional training, because perhaps the animal will cause serious harm to someone.
- Rewarding in the form of treats for being scared is not the best motivation. If a dog wants to get the coveted delicacy, it will deliberately feign fear and learn to skillfully manipulate you.
Video - The dog is afraid of people. What to do?
The dog is afraid of people - what to do?
The dog is afraid of people - what to do?
What to do if your dog is afraid of people? Perhaps also other people's dogs. Many owners may notice this behavior in their pets. Moreover, the sudden appearance of a stranger can frighten a dog of any size. Where does this reaction come from? What to do? But fear is the first stage of defensive aggression. An active variety of which can cause a lot of trouble during a walk.
A dog is afraid of a person - the causes of fear.
- From early puppyhood, the dog was subjected to mistreatment, roughness, and physical abuse. Perhaps even corporal punishment. This happens when a dog is purchased from random people, and not from bona fide breeders. Or they take it from a shelter. Such a dog will not just shy away from strangers. But perhaps even carefully avoid strangers. Even if the owner is nearby.
- Lack of proper socialization in childhood. Raised in an impoverished social environment, such a dog was not accustomed to communicating with people or strangers. If a puppy grew up deprived, he has no experience of such communication. It can be difficult to train such a dog to communicate calmly with people.
- Weakness of the nervous system, instability of neuropsychic processes, imbalance of character. Such features are usually congenital. They will be accompanied by general cowardice and other fears and phobias. Raising such a puppy into an adequate and calm dog is an extremely difficult task.
- Peculiarities of worldview. This applies to decorative breeds of the smallest sizes. Due to the huge difference in size. A person may never have caused such a dog discomfort. However, she will still never stop fearing him. Like an extremely huge creature in her eyes.
To choose a way to solve this problem, you need to remember that all dogs are different. And that each of them requires an individual approach. Based on an understanding of the causes of the problem and its characteristics in a particular individual.
What to do when a dog is afraid of people.
- Correction of this problem should be preceded by a thorough analysis of the causes. It is necessary to understand why a dog is afraid of people. After all, there are very specific cases. For example, a dog is only afraid of men. Or all the people dressed in black. Or exclusively children. It is possible to be afraid of groups of people, but a lonely person does not cause fear. If such a factor is identified, it is much easier to deal with fears.
- Proper dog socialization. Even if time is lost, an adult dog can also be socialized. Only this process will take much longer. There will be multiple long walks along different routes. The crowding of visited walking areas should increase, only very, very gradually. The dog will have to learn to walk among strangers.
- Joint walks with another dog that is confident and not afraid of people will help a lot. At first, your dog is afraid of people, but by looking at others, he learns to treat them differently. Based on the principle of imitation training. Gradually a positive result will be achieved. If fear of people causes aggression, walks should be carried out with a muzzle.
- It’s very good to practice during team walks. Starting, if possible, with the simplest ones. Gradually moving on to classes in more crowded places. This distracts from fears and disciplines the dog. During such activities, only positive reinforcement is allowed. Rewards are also necessary in cases where the dog behaves during a walk in the way that is expected of it. That is, for example, after walking through a group of people on a leash with her owner, she did not show any signs of anxiety that were observed earlier. Group classes at the training area are also good.
Participation of the owner in behavior correction.
No less important is the behavior of the owner himself. You should not only communicate calmly and confidently with other people in front of your dog. It is also necessary to meet other people quite often for a walk, and invite friends to visit you. Thus, show the dog that communication with other people does not pose any threat. After all, a dog really copies the behavior of its owner, albeit in its own way, like a dog. But this is only possible if the owner occupies a leading position in the eyes of the dog.
Another method is to listen to recordings of sounds at home. Loud conversations, screams and exclamations, laughter, and the sound of footsteps will stop stressing the dog after a while. A loud TV can also help with this.
But another important point is to establish the right relationship between the owner and the dog. With his leadership, she should not be afraid of him. The relationship must include complete trust of the dog in its owner. Firm and correct contact must be maintained. If a dog is afraid of people, then its relationship with its owner should be an example of communication with all people. Otherwise, all measures to correct behavior may not bring results.
Frequent mistakes of owners.
- The owner scolds the dog at the moment of fear or begins to feel sorry for it.
When you are afraid, you cannot scold or feel sorry. Pity encourages bad behavior. Blaming instead of supporting further confuses the dog and can seriously undermine trust and communication with the dog.
- In a moment of fright, the owner grabs the dog by the collar and holds it.
If there are signs of fear, it is advisable to allow the dog to move to a safe distance. You can call him to follow you, calling him by nickname and using arbitrary words, but not an order command like “come to me.” You can approach it yourself if the pet has calmed down and is standing still.
- The owner catches a frightened dog, often running, grabbing it from the front by its equipment.
It is better to walk around the animal from behind, take it on a leash and move away from the source of danger, commanding “near”. At the same time, demonstrate complete calm. Do not make sudden movements and, if possible, do not raise your voice.
- The dog's circle of acquaintances does not expand. Especially on walks. With different people, even complete strangers.
The dog is afraid of people and dogs and rushes at them out of fear.
Fear of dogs can manifest as an aggressive reaction. If a passive defensive reaction causes a dog to run away or hide, then an active defense is aggression. The dog, frightened, begins to bark at the passerby, and may even bite, approaching from behind. In such cases, the passerby should be warned, for example, by shouting: “I’m holding it!”
If your shy but aggressive pet is relatively medium-sized, some dog trainers recommend one technique. Hold the dog's chest between your knees and stroke its neck and chest until the object of fear moves away. Then sit the dog next to you. This technique is said to calm the dog well. However, it would still be better to contact a specialist with such a dog.
In some cases, such dog behavior extends not only to people, but also to other people's dogs. The principles of correction are the same. The only difference is that this should only be done by a specialist. The owner's actions must be under the strict control of the dog handler.
The formation of undesirable behavior in some cases can be avoided with timely training from an experienced instructor. A competent trainer can not only notice mistakes in the owner in training. He can help correct most of them in time. And prevent the development of uncomfortable dog behavior. Or take measures to correct already formed problematic behavior. In such cases, the dog’s behavior is analyzed and a set of necessary measures is drawn up to correct the behavior. If done correctly, most problems can be solved. In some particularly stubborn cases, undesirable manifestations can be smoothed out to a significant extent.
Trainer mistakes in correcting aggressive behavior when fearful.
However, sometimes instructors misunderstand how behavior correction should be carried out when a dog is afraid of people and dogs. The main reason for this is that the dog's behavior is projected onto the behavior of people. And the specific differences in psycho-physiological processes in dogs are ignored. This leads to several basic mistakes both in training and in behavior correction.
- A very close stimulus. The object of the dog's attention is immediately too close - the dog will not have a chance to receive a reward if it is removed. You need to start from a certain distance, which gradually decreases.
- Not using “yes” markers. Hence the delay in encouragement - it happens late.
- Not only the ideal result should be encouraged, but also intermediate steps. The mistake is stingy encouragement. For example, the goal is to ensure that your pet does not bark at other people’s dogs, but is motivated by you. This means that you need to start rewarding with treats when the dog at least looks at strangers, but no longer barks. And not just when he perfectly accomplishes what you want.
- Extra talk. For example, you shouldn’t explain in detail to the owners you meet why you don’t want to introduce dogs. It’s easier to immediately take your aggressive dog further away from the provocateur of unwanted behavior.
- Sniffing dogs without any initial manifestations lasts only about 3 seconds. Don't wait to see what happens next. It is better to distract the dog with a treat before the aggressive manifestations begin.
If your dog is afraid of people and dogs, be patient and follow all the recommendations of an experienced specialist. And then the result will be achieved.
Cynologist instructor Yagovitina Yu.A.
Passive reaction
The dog runs away from the person who scared it. The owner tries to call the animal, but these actions are unsuccessful. The owner begins to chase the animal and scolds it. Or, on the contrary, you calm your ward, pet him, and give him a treat. If you behave as described above, then you are encouraging a phobia.
What should you do in such a situation?
- Allow the dog to move to a distance that is safe in its opinion.
- If the dog runs too far, there is no need to call it, scold it, or call it using commands.
- As soon as the animal stops, turn around and calmly walk towards the pet. Maintain arm's length distance.
- Make sure the animal is happy to see you and not afraid.
- Walk around the back of the dog and stand behind it, while squeezing the sternum with your legs. Attach the leash. In this case, the animal must be stroked on the neck all the time, without making it clear that you agree with the behavior.
- Command “Nearby”, give a few more simple executable commands. The dog should see that you feel as calm as possible, while being friendly towards it.
Under no circumstances should you reward your dog for being scared.
Very soon the animal will forget that it was scared of someone, because your behavior does not remind it of this fact.
Important! Your task is to show your dog that you are always there for him, while the frightened object is not scary for you. The animal will change your confidence and begin to copy your behavior. Next time she will simply walk around the object, frightened, but will not run away.
The dog doesn't make eye contact
If a dog moves away from its owner when he tries to pet it, it means that it is uncomfortable. Sometimes a dog may deliberately ignore its owner. I always notice whether the dog looks into the owner's eyes or whether he walks away every time he tries to approach her.
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Aggressive reaction
It manifests itself in shouting at a four-legged friend, running, sudden movements of the leash and collar, and swearing. The animal looks at your behavior and understands that you also experienced fear, which prompted you to such an aggressive reaction. This behavior will become the basis for the dog to reason that people really need to be feared. What to do in this case?
To correct behavior, it is best to contact a trainer
If your dog has already attempted to bite someone, you need to contact a trainer who will train the animal. Unfortunately, an aggressive animal should not roam on its own. Your steps should look like this.
- You must control the situation.
- The tug on the leash should not be strong.
- Command “Quiet!” If your command does not help, start leading the dog around you.
- Hold his chest between your knees and begin stroking the animal's neck.
- Wait until the frightened object moves away.
- Then place the animal next to you.
- Give the command "Nearby".
- Pet the dog and say, “Okay, good job.” However, this is not praise, but just a statement that defending yourself is good, but there is no need to lash out.
Important ! In order for all the tips given above to work, it is necessary that your animal knows at least two commands “Ugh!” and “Quiet!”
Video - The dog is afraid of people. What to do? Part 2
Adaptation for a Shy Puppy
It's good if you noticed the problem in time. Cowardly dogs are incredibly difficult to train. They may be smart, but fear is stronger. When training pets with a weak nervous system, “kickbacks” often occur. Just yesterday the puppy was calmly walking on the street, and after meeting a cyclist he is afraid to leave the house? Typical situation. Be patient.
What should be done? Adaptation program for a shy puppy
1. Take a walk.
Take a long walk at least 2-3 times a week. Yes, the baby will panic a lot, but it is necessary. In the process of walking, the puppy will get used to the street, and you will establish a close bond. Focus not on physical activity, but on studying the world around you. Walk along the streets, parks, bus stops... Always praise and give a treat for showing curiosity. This way, you will reinforce the normal reaction.
2. Be friends.
It is important to get to know the owners of adult, well-trained dogs. The younger ones follow the example of the older ones. It will be much easier for the puppy if he has company.
3. Train.
Cowardly pets need to be given mental exercise. During training, the animal concentrates, is distracted and calms down. This will provide better control in the future and help prevent scares.
These are the main, but far from the only points. Pay more attention to your relationship with your dog. Try to make her more confident, stroke and caress her more often. Make your pet feel like part of the family. Don't shout or scold.
Don't expect instant results. The effect will accumulate gradually. Most often, the program takes 6–12 months. Be prepared for the fact that you will have to struggle with certain problems throughout your life.
Lack of socialization
Very often, owners become the reason for this behavior of the animal. And it's not a matter of beatings and hostile behavior. Many animals are kept locked up, but do not see strangers, their relatives.
It is necessary to start walking when the puppy reaches three months of age. It is from this moment that the dog begins to actively comprehend the world around him, understands that there are still a lot of people around who are not aggressive and live their own lives. If a dog is kept locked up and then accidentally ends up on the street, then it experiences fear from everything unknown, and even more so from strangers.
The dog must be introduced to people and other animals as early as possible.
Do you have a dog that acts shy around people and other dogs?
Are you reluctant to take your pet to a new place because the surroundings will seem strange to him and it will only make him more upset? Believe it or not, your dog is not alone in this. Shyness is a common behavioral trait in dogs that are not simply "personality-based." This trait is formed as a result of the dog's upbringing or its habits. Contrary to popular belief, this personality trait of your dog can be changed and your intimidated friend can become a sociable and socially adapted animal. In this article, we'll learn why some dogs are more fearful than others and what you can do about it. Living with a fearful dog can be both frustrating and frustrating. Dogs can be afraid of many things, including a friendly hand, strange objects, or other dogs. And you are completely disappointed when the dog is so consumed by his insecurities that he cannot express his love for the person. If your pet begins to bite in his canine fears, he thereby creates a real danger for you and your family. Often the solutions to this problem can be quite harsh: euthanasia.
When should you visit the vet?
Unfortunately, sometimes the reason for such animal behavior is not the lack of proper education from the owner. Weakness of the nervous system is a common reason why an animal cannot normally enjoy walks. Due to the fact that the nerve endings do not function properly, even adults behave differently, constantly on guard.
Such animals have a high risk of stroke and other diseases that lead to death. They may be frightened by rustling noises, a crying child, or sounds that are somewhat louder than normal. The main reasons that you should visit a veterinarian are involuntary urination during loud noises, fear and shaking if the owner raises his voice a little, and panicky fear of other people. The veterinarian must examine the animal and take tests if necessary. If it is determined that the dog has a weakness of the nervous system, and possibly other diseases, appropriate treatment will be prescribed.
Weakness of the nervous system is one of the reasons for a dog’s inadequate reaction to people.
If a dog generally feels bad, it considers itself vulnerable and snaps at absolutely all strangers from whom it can receive a threat. For example, animals that suffer:
- diseases of the gastrointestinal system;
- hearts;
- feels weak;
- elevated temperature;
- dizziness and pain;
- become an easy target, and realizing this, they try to protect themselves.
Therefore, before learning commands with animals and trying to socialize him in any way, be sure to make sure that nothing bothers the dog.
Video - How to overcome the fear of dogs
Socialization - general provisions and meaning
Usually, the concept of socialization is associated with raising a puppy, but this is a little incorrect. The term reflects the ability of an individual to “join the team” and remain in it without creating resonance, most often conflict. A pet of any age can go through the socialization process, but puppies tolerate it more easily. A simple example is the “Mowgli children” raised in isolation from the world. The younger the child, the easier it is to adapt to the human world. The main methods of socialization are:
- Find a suitable company for your pet
- dogs of approximately the same size and temperament.
- Avoid bullies
and large age gaps.
- Regularly “pull” the puppy out of his comfort zone
- change the place of walks, meet new people and dogs, but together with his own company.
- Distinguish aggression from hierarchy
- an older member of the company can put a raging child in his place, but not put pressure on him every minute.
- Let your puppy deal with problems on his own
and encourage success.
Adaptation Tips
If you are sure that the dog is absolutely healthy, then you can begin to act. Here are some tips to help you stay on track and achieve results.
- Do not cancel your walks under any circumstances. Even if the animal is reluctant to go outside and constantly hides behind you, trying to protect itself from meeting other people, you should not follow the lead and stop walking.
- Start your walks in places that are not crowded with people. Gradually you begin to visit more and more crowded places.
- Keep your pet on a leash to reduce the likelihood of her running off in an unknown direction.
- If necessary, take valerian or other medications yourself that will restrain your nervous system. After all, explosions from the owner are the worst thing an animal can experience.
- Do not take food with you on your walk.
- If an animal is afraid of contact with its relatives, let it avoid them at first. The dog must observe from the side, thereby understanding that there is nothing dangerous. After a while, she herself will ask to join the company.
- If you are the owner of a dog that is currently in heat or gestation, then fear is a completely normal reaction for your health or future offspring, because during this period females are most vulnerable.
- If a lot of people, children, are really gathering around the animal, strangers are talking loudly, trying to flirt with the dog or make them angry, which makes the animal feel uncomfortable and afraid, then ask people to change the tactics of their behavior, or better yet, not to pay any attention to the animal until the moment until the latter adapts to the street.
- Do not deny your pet contact. If an animal requires affection or approval from you, encourage it in a friendly voice, stroke its head, scratch behind its ear.
- You may be giving your dog too little time, which is causing him to feel insecure. Having received the proper amount of attention from the owner, the animal will easily begin socialization in society.
Dog socialization
We are responsible for those we once tamed. If your animals experience problems, fear, unpleasant memories, then your task is to eradicate this. With the right approach, your confidence, and of course, excessive love, you will achieve results very soon.
Diagnosis and initial correction
You should start from the moment you go for a walk. Observe the dog: is the animal happy when you are going for a walk or, on the contrary, is it depressed, hiding, refusing to leave the house, doing it extremely reluctantly.
If the dog happily runs to the door and shows that he wants to go for a walk, the dog has no fear of the street. This will make the task much easier; you won’t have to waste time and energy overcoming a negative reaction. It is important to focus directly on correcting behavior while walking.
Otherwise, you need to start by eradicating fear of the street. Actions are taken to create and reinforce positive associations associated with the walk. Treats, a favorite toy, affection, and vocal encouragement are used. The dog should develop a clear association: a walk is good, fun and safe. At first, only on a short leash, constantly encouraging the dog with strokes and voice. It is recommended to increase the length of the leash by periodically calling the dog to you, calming and stroking it. Additionally, it is worth purchasing a reliable collar and leash. Be sure to attach an address medallion to the collar in case of escape.
The use of sedatives is justified. Herbal-based preparations are commercially available. A veterinarian will help you choose. If necessary, the doctor will prescribe effective medications with precise dosage and regimen. Cases where drug treatment is required are quite rare.