How to wean a dog or puppy from jumping on its owner or on people it knows: advice from a dog handler

If you can’t stop your dog from jumping on people, tables, doors, cars, then read the article. It provides advice from dog handlers and effective recommendations that will help you raise your pet correctly.

When communicating with a pet, education and training are important. Moreover, one pressing question for dog owners is how to wean a puppy or an adult dog from jumping on their owners and familiar people. It would seem like a normal emotional display of affection.

Read an article on our website about 5 dog breeds with the most “monstrous” bite force . You will find out which breeds are considered the most dangerous.

However, there may be completely unobvious reasons for such behavior. And correcting the situation should begin at a young age, when the puppy is more amenable to training. How to stop a dog from behaving this way? What to do? Look for tips below, read on.

Why does a dog jump on its owner, passersby and people it knows: reasons

The dog jumps on the owner, passers-by and people he knows.
The reasons for the four-legged friend jumping on the owners, his friends, and other passers-by can be 3 main motivations:

High temperament:

It is explained by the strong excitability of the animal’s nervous system.
Animals, like humans, are divided into sanguine, phlegmatic, melancholic and choleric. So, excessive temperament is inherent specifically in choleric people.
They are strong, agile and lack mental balance.
The excitability of the nervous system is dominated by similar phenomena of inhibition.
This is why high emotionality manifests itself in the form of whining, sharp wagging of the tail, licking and jumping on everything that is at hand.

Demonstration to another “animal” of one’s superiority and dominance:

The second option is an aggressive variation of the first.
Here, when a pet shows joy, it tries to bite its owner’s hands or face, sometimes baring its teeth.
In this way, the dog tries to show its superiority and leadership.
Correction of this behavior is mandatory. Dogs are pack animals. And in the pack there must be an alpha male. In this case, it is the owner. He must have authority, and not vice versa.

Lack of education and training:

Quite common among owners.
Most often this occurs due to the fact that the puppies were allowed to jump on people and furnishings.
Moreover, this was reinforced by a positive emotional reaction of tenderness on the part of people.
The dog remembers that throwing is good. And he continues to do this in various joyful moments as an adult.
Correcting this behavior is the most time-consuming process, requiring enormous tolerance and financial expenditure.

Now you know why a dog jumps on people, and you can correct its behavioral skills. Read on.

How to stop a dog from jumping and biting: raising a puppy, an adult dog

How to stop a dog from jumping and biting
There are basic training commands that all owners of four-legged pets should know. Moreover, they should be studied with dogs at an early puppy age. This applies to pets of any breed. So, how to stop a dog from jumping and biting? Here is a description of the process of raising a puppy and an adult dog:

Remember: There are 3 main commands: “Ugh”, “No”, “No” . These words need to be taught to your pet.

When training, it is prohibited to use physical force and thus punish. The puppy will only get stressed. The general rule when issuing a braking command is to use the expression only when necessary. Otherwise, there is a risk of deterioration in the functioning of the pet’s nervous system.

So, the training instructions:

Start playing with your puppy.
When the pet gets playful and starts gnawing, biting, jumping, you need to abruptly stop the entertainment and give a prohibiting command.
Repeat the previous steps several times, reinforcing the result with positive non-verbal cues and treats.

Similar steps should be carried out when attempting to chew on shoes, clothing and furniture. Thus, the braking command (especially in combination with a jerk of the leash) makes it possible to control the pet and not bring emerging conflicts to the point of absurdity.

Unusual methods of training a dog when it jumps on the owner and bites: options

Unusual methods of training a dog when it jumps on its owner and bites
Often, many experts suggest a radical way to solve the problem of bites and emotional irritability in pets - taking various sedatives. But their influence and side effects on the body have not yet been thoroughly studied. But you can use unusual methods of training a dog when it jumps on its owner and bites. Such alternatives could be:

Application of parfors . A prong collar is often used for large purebred dogs. For effective training, you should learn how to properly fix the parforce and not make strong jerks with it when training or exercising with the dog. But it can only be used under the strict supervision of dog handlers. And beginners are recommended to use a more gentle option - a snatch chain.
Using a shock collar . Principle: applying electric current to an animal. Moreover, the intensity varies: from a weak warning vibration to a strong shock. This method can only be used for a certain pet’s temperament and under the strict supervision of canine service staff.
A sharp shout or clap . Most often used in training young dogs, as they show interest in changes in the environment. Especially if these changes are sharp and sudden.

You can use a combination of 1 and 3 or 2 and 3 . Naturally, the effectiveness is determined experimentally in each specific case.

Unconventional measures to correct the behavior of a four-legged animal

For choleric animals, weaning from jumping on the owner may last indefinitely or even require the most drastic measures. Experts recommend using a more tangible negative impact on overly active dogs: ringing spanks, pushing away or strict parforce.

Basic rules for using a collar

Despite all the efforts made, it is very difficult for a dog to cope with excess emotions towards the owner, since the release of hormones is to blame for everything. One of the doctors from the American Veterinary Association found a way out. He suggested that owners of dogs with a choleric type of character give their pets drugs that can calm them down. This:

silicea (a single dose once a day during periods of noticeable emotional agitation);

Silicea

brewed St. John's wort, 1 tbsp. powder per glass of boiling water (from 3 to 8 mg twice a day, give for about a week);

Brewed St. John's wort

phosphorus C 30 (1 dose is given daily, duration of administration is a week);

Phosphorus C 30

yeast (half a small spoon for an animal up to 14 kg, a whole spoon for an animal up to 50 kg); Consultation with a veterinarian is required as they may cause allergies.

Yeast

Important! Medicines can only be purchased at a pharmacy and only on the recommendation of a specialist.

What training methods are best not to use when a dog is jumping: advice from a dog trainer

The dog is jumping
Many people believe that all methods are good in raising a pet. But that's not true. What training methods should you not use when your dog is jumping? All experts say that in education and numerous trainings, in no case should you use physical and other unacceptable measures of influence to achieve results. Here are tips from a dog trainer on what not to use when training:

Strong physical impacts leading to pain
Pet abuse
Constant use of an electric shock leash without a reason
A regular leash at home

Important to know: Strong physical punishment (hitting your pet in the chest, face, stomach) is strictly unacceptable! Otherwise, the owner will achieve the opposite effect.

The leash is prohibited for use at home. Because the four-legged animal associates it with the street and training. There will simply be no effect.

What not to do

You may have heard of methods for training a dog not to jump with this call for some form of punishment. For example, using a leash correction—pulling or yanking on the leash—to get your dog off of you.

This method has several problems:

If you correct your dog with the leash too harshly or incorrectly, you can seriously injure your dog.
Your dog can only learn not to jump when he is on a leash. Since most dogs are not on a leash 24/7, chances are your dog will have plenty of opportunities to jump off when off leash.

Recommendations that will really work when a dog jumps on its owner

Training Your Puppy to Jump
Below are some more helpful tips. Here are recommendations that will really work when a dog jumps on its owner:

The ideal option is to teach your puppy all the basics.
Carry out your training in a gentle manner.
As for adult dogs, the basis of interaction is similar. The only thing you need to remember is that it will take time and patience for the dog to understand the owner’s friendly attitude.
The key to effective training: treats, praise and games.

Below are even more tips for different life situations. Read on.

How to stop a dog from jumping on a sofa or bed: tips

It is necessary to wean the dog from jumping on the sofa or bed.
The first advice that all experts give is: do not accustom the dog to the bed. Many problems are easier to prevent than to fix. So, how to stop a dog from jumping on the sofa or bed?

Right from the first days in the house, the dog should be accustomed to its own bed. If the pet has its own personal space, then there will be no desire to climb into the owner’s space.

This is the most effective advice. What to do if the dog still jumps? Here are more ways and tips:

Buy or sew the perfect bed from quality materials:

It must match the size of the dog.
Place your household item in it. After all, jumping on a bed or sofa often means your pet is bored. Dogs want to smell the scent of their loved one.
Therefore, the ideal option to prevent this would be the owner’s thing in the four-legged bed.

If the dog is preparing to jump under the supervision of the owner, then he can be distracted with his favorite toy or treat:

Just don't overdo it.
After all, the animal can remember a positive reaction and will repeat attempts to get a treat.

Prohibiting command “No!”:

Whenever you try to jump out, make a prohibition, and when it is completed, reinforce the result with a treat.

Restrict access to bed:

The most radical way.
If the dog does not see the bed for a long time, then the desire to jump on it disappears.
There is only one nuance here: you need to close the door and not succumb to provocations from the pet (whining, grinding at the door).
If there is a response, the “quest” is lost. The dog will understand that a lot can be achieved with manipulation.

Cause unpleasant associations with the bed:

An alternative option to the previous paragraph.
To do this, you just need to cover the pastel with rustling elements.
After several attempts and discomfort, the pet will stop jumping on the owner's bed.

Naturally, repeated repetition is required for the four-legged friend to better remember the described methods.

Distract your pet

It is easier to prevent a situation that is conflicting or dangerous for your pet than to punish it later for an offense.

To prevent your dog from having the desire to attack a passerby or a passing car, try to keep him occupied with something more interesting while walking. For example, your favorite game or training.

If the dog tried to rush at a stranger or car, then try to get it away from there as soon as possible, and then distract it by playing or repeating commands.

A dog jumps on a car and scratches: how to stop jumping on a car or under a car?

A dog jumps on a car and scratches
Why dogs react to vehicles, even professional zoologists and dog handlers cannot answer. Why does a dog jump on a car and scratch? There are several versions:

The dog sees a moving “living object” in the metal and the hunting instinct is triggered
Lots of loud noises are annoying
I don't like spinning wheels

In any case, the pet should be monitored. How to stop your pet from jumping on or under a car? Here are some tips:

Training in this case is no different from solving other similar problems.
Keep on a leash
When trying to jump: prohibiting command
Calling command
Positive feedback: praise and treats

After this you need to move on to another stage. There is no need to remove the leash right away. You can use tape instead. The actions are similar to those described above in the text. And only then practice free walks without control.

How to stop a dog from jumping on the table: tips

The dog jumps on the table.
The reasons may be an unbalanced diet, as a result - constant hunger. This behavior of the pet can also result from mistakes made by the owner’s family members in their behavior towards him. How to stop a dog from jumping on the table? Training in this case will be long.

Basic rules and tips:

It is forbidden to encourage. Any begging should be ignored.
You should not give your pet anything during breakfast, lunch and dinner.
While eating, do not look at your pet or interact with them.
When trying to climb onto a table, you need the command “Place!” .

It is also important to properly balance your four-legged friend’s diet. And after your meal, remove all food from the table so that there are no temptations. Reward your pet's correct behavior with praise and treats.

Show who's boss

Dogs have a herd instinct, and as you know, every pack has a leader. So, for your pet, you should become the leader. If gentle pressure does not have the desired effect, you must demonstrate your authority to the dog. When the dog tries to jump on you, lean towards him, grab him by the withers and press him to the floor. This should be done so that the dog feels pressure, but in no case pain. Even if the animal resists, you should not release it immediately.

How to stop a dog from jumping on a door: tips

The dog jumps on the door
Many dogs jump on the door if someone rings or knocks. This is unpleasant and intimidating for guests who are standing on the other side of the entrance. How to stop a dog from jumping on a door? Here's a tip:

There is a special sound device - alarm.
As soon as the dog jumps on the door, you need to turn it on.
Because a sharp sound signal deafens and disorients the dog.
Therefore, after several repetitions, the pet will wean itself from jumping on the door.

Alternative: make some kind of trap to prevent jumping and grinding.

Add the "Sit" command

Once your dog can keep four paws on the floor for a few seconds or more, start asking him to sit.

Enter the room or the front door and give the command “Sit.” As soon as your dog sits, offer him a treat. Practice this for several workouts.

With lots of repetition, your dog will start sitting as soon as you walk through the door or enter the room.

How to stop a dog from jumping on other dogs?

A dog jumps on other dogs.
The same rules apply here as with people. How to stop a dog from jumping on other dogs? The above text described training methods when a pet jumps on people. But in this case it is better to use a combination of several methods.

The pet must also communicate with other dogs. Don't forbid him to do this. After all, this is how he can socialize in the animal world.

How to stop a dog from jumping over a fence?

A dog jumps over a fence.
The motivation is quite simple: curiosity. Something behind the fence is of interest. And no additional innovation will help here: the height of the fence, barbed wire. Dogs operate on the principle: I see the goal - there are no obstacles. How to stop a dog from jumping over a fence?

In this case, first of all, you should take care of the safety of your beloved creature:

Implanting a chip is not a very reliable method, since many clinics do not have the technical equipment to read information from such devices.
Be sure to wear a luminous collar and an address card with a GPS tracker.

Only the owner can wean him off with the help of a prohibiting command and distraction with games when trying to escape. However, in the absence of the owner, the pet will want to resume its antics. For such cases, special traps should be installed.

In extreme cases, reconstruction will have to be done:

Remove all available materials
Remove visible irritants from the dog’s view
Place a solid fence with a canopy inside the yard
At the top, instead of barbed wire, make an electric edge. A weak charge will not harm the animal, but will prevent it from escaping.

The reasons for jumping can be varied. In any case, regardless of the breed, training and behavior correction of a four-legged pet should begin in puppyhood. Older dogs require greater moral and financial costs, and the result is not achieved immediately and not always. Good luck!

Psychological conflict

A person sometimes forgets that a dog thinks differently from him. She sits at home all day, eagerly waiting for her beloved owner. And if he appears on the doorstep of the apartment at approximately the same time, biochemical processes begin in the dog’s body, as a result of which hormones responsible for the feeling of delight and happiness are released.

The dog sits at home all day, eagerly waiting for his beloved owner

This theory was developed by a Polish psychologist who experimented with experimental dogs. The scientist served food to the animals' bowls once every 10 minutes, turning on a bright light before doing so. It was possible to reveal that after some time, salivation in dogs begins to intensify before food is served, even without flashes of light. The psychologist said that a constant reaction to pleasant stimuli causes the animals' bodies to hallucinate.

And at the moment when the dog is morally and biochemically determined to meet its owner, instead of the long-awaited pleasant communication, it receives a scream, a blow or a slap. This causes an internal psychological conflict: the dog is simply not able to understand why the owner behaves this way. You can extinguish this nuisance with affection after the animal has performed the action correctly.

A beloved owner awakens the same happiness hormones in a dog’s body as a bowl of delicious food