Character of a Chihuahua: who is better to take a bitch or a dog?

The character of a dog depends on heredity and breed characteristics, but proper upbringing and training is also of no small importance. In this article we will tell you about the natural characteristics of the breed and how to properly start raising and training your pet.

The Chihuahua is the smallest breed in the world, but with a brave heart. These dogs love to be with their owner only and require minimal grooming and exercise. There are two types of Chihuahua coat: short-haired and long-haired.

  1. Country of origin : Mexico
  2. Height at withers : 15-23 cm
  3. Weight : 1.5-2 kg
  4. Lifespan : 11-14 years
  5. Use : companion dog

Content

  • The main character traits of a Chihuahua: female or male?
  • Chihuahua character
  • Basic commands
  • Raising a dog

In this article you will learn what features of character and behavior are inherent in Chihuahuas. After studying this information about the temperament and disposition of Chihuahuas at different ages, get an idea about the breed. Find out how the character of a bitch differs from the behavior of a dog. We hope our article will help you figure out which gender of puppy is best for you.

Tricks you shouldn't fall for

Not all breeders behave correctly. This is understandable: their main task is to sell puppies. So before buying a Chihuahua dog, you need to find out what tricks they use:

  1. Do not think that from three months you can participate in exhibitions. No matter what the owner says, you can start at eight.
  2. Don’t believe that a dog’s temperament will change with age; a Chihuahua’s character is stable.
  3. The breeder cannot justify the external differences of the dog by its foreign origin.
  4. There is no point in purchasing a Chihuahua without a pedigree or birth certificate; only with them can you prove the breed of the animal.
  5. Discounts for registering an animal without documents indicate the seller’s dishonesty.
  6. Contrary to some theses, puppies cannot be sold under the age of 45 days after birth.

These tricks cause people to purchase puppies that are unhealthy or not ready to go. In the future they may well grow into nervous or sickly dogs. Be aware of how unscrupulous breeders behave, and then you and your future dog will not become their victims.

The main character traits of a Chihuahua: female or male?

The Chihuahua puppy is an active and restless pet. If you take care of and train your puppy, you can avoid pampering. Constant damage to things does not indicate the baby’s bad character, he is just very active and needs somewhere to throw out his energy. You can buy toys for him, he will be active with them, direct his energy to playing with them. Already from 3-4 months (the time of socialization), he is able to perceive the general rules of education. At this time, it is important to begin socializing and training the dog.

Alarm Signals

If the puppies were put up for sale before they reached 2 months of age, then this may indicate the breeder’s dishonesty, because the very fragile babies are not yet ready to part with their mother. Most often this is done when selling mixed breeds, in which it is still difficult to identify shortcomings at an early age and choose one of the puppies.

Unacceptable appearance features:


Often, sellers try to deceive uninformed buyers and try to portray the breed's shortcomings as unique features of their invented “Mexican” or “English” Chihuahua species.

In fact, the appearance of purebred dogs is strictly standardized, and distinctive features appear due to the intervention of other breeds or genetic diseases.

Source

Bitch: character

There is an opinion that Chihuahua bitches have a more submissive and gentle character. But experts believe that character largely depends on heredity and individual characteristics. There are always exceptions, bitches with a very difficult character, and there are males with an easy-going and submissive character. But still, there is a difference in the behavior of the sexes. There are advantages and disadvantages for female and male genders.

Advantages:

  • Strong relationship with owner and home
  • Emotionally sensitive perception
  • Girls are smarter and smarter than boys
  • Accepts training tasks well
  • During walks, he runs less in the bushes
  • Doesn't rush at strangers
  • The breed is ideal for breeding, just one assessment from the exhibition is enough

Flaws:

  • Sly
  • Periodic menstruation

Who to choose - a boy or a girl?

Male and female Chihuahuas have different personalities. It is important to go to the breeder having already decided on the gender of the dog.

The most common reason why owners abandon girls is estrus , which happens twice a year .

But this natural process is not a reason to abandon the Chihuahua girl. Experienced dog owners and breeders solve this problem by putting on diapers or locking them in a separate enclosure for a while.

Clean Chihuahuas can solve this problem themselves so that the owners do not even notice the discharge.

The second problem that causes owners to abandon bitches of this breed is childbirth and pregnancy..

In small breeds this process occurs with complications due to their small size. The solution to this problem is also simple - keep the dog from accidentally mating.

If you are determined to breed a Chihuahua, then be prepared to help her if necessary. If you don’t know what to do, you’ll have to call a specialist.

Pros of a Chihuahua girl:

Minuses:

If breeding does not interest you, and you are not ready to take responsibility for a female dog, but on the contrary are ready to show that you are the boss of the house, then in this case a boy Chihuahua is suitable. They are more active, and also have greater success in exhibitions and the likelihood of winning prizes.

Males do not go into heat, but are in a state of hunting for females all year round.

Therefore, you should not let them off the leash during walks. They mark much more territory. In this case, only long walks, a tray with a post, or castration at an early age will help.

pros:

Minuses:

It's up to you to decide which dog you choose.

But it is important to weigh all the pros and cons to choose the right dog for you.

Male: character

Advantages:

  • High performance, very durable
  • Solid appearance, a big plus for exhibitions
  • Persistence in achieving results in the learning process

Flaws:

  • Independent and more stubborn than a girl. Requires more strict training than a girl.
  • To fulfill your physical and natural needs, you need a longer time for walks. According to physiology, he is not capable of quickly emptying the bladder.
  • Can run away from its owner if it smells a female in heat.
  • During the period of estrus in females, fights with other males are possible.

Is it possible to influence and correct the character of a Chihuahua?

Raising and training a Chihuahua is of great importance, as soon as you bring him into your home. Do not allow people to chew things, stop attempts to pester strangers while walking, do not allow them to eat from someone else’s hands, pick up food from the floor, or beg for food from you while eating. It is forbidden to jump on and bite people, even to show your love. Only training and proper upbringing will change a dog’s character for the better. The puppy training process is based on the method of motivation, encouragement and praise. It is prohibited and unacceptable to treat the dog harshly during training.

Chihuahua character

The Chihuahua is very agile, attentive, lively and very brave.

  • Affectionate
  • Smart
  • Brave
  • Devoted
  • Brave
  • Fearless

How to raise a Chihuahua puppy

If you train your pet correctly, then over time you will get an obedient dog that will follow all commands and delight you every day. Experts believe that several factors may influence a Chihuahua's susceptibility to following various commands:

  • pet's temperament - the speed of the pet's reaction to stimuli, both positive and negative;
  • character - how exactly the dog resists various unpleasant influences;
  • obedience - the dog’s ability to accept human leadership;
  • vigilance - the speed with which the dog notices potential danger, both in relation to itself and in relation to the owner;
  • aggressiveness - the pet’s ability to react hostilely to potential danger;
  • curiosity - interest that is developed when a dog feels, hears and sees something;
  • sociability - the ability to interact with people;
  • possessiveness is the interest shown by animals in certain objects, for example toys.

How quickly your dog will learn commands depends on which traits predominate in the Chihuahua puppy’s character. By paying attention to the character traits of your animal, you can find an approach to it and adjust its behavior in certain situations.

  • Eagerness will get you nowhere . You should not try to teach your Chihuahua puppy all the commands at the same time; you need to learn the commands one by one. You need to have patience and act methodically. You should not scold your pet at the moment when he makes mistakes, and when he succeeds in something, then the pet should be encouraged.
  • Don't hit . It is prohibited to use physical punishment against a pet. You should limit yourself to variable intonation, but avoid shouting. Once the Chihuahua puppy is three months old, it is allowed to use a light spank as punishment while saying the phrase “Ew.” It is necessary to punish immediately when the animal commits an offense, and not after it, since the animal simply will not understand what exactly it was punished for.
  • Subsequence . The main goal is to ensure that the pet follows the command the first time. Commands should be pronounced clearly and in an even voice so that the dog understands and obeys you. All family members should be involved in raising the dog, but they must act together. It is forbidden to allow situations in which you scold the puppy, and another family member praises him or simply does not pay attention.
  • Pamper . Remember to reward your Chihuahua puppy with a variety of treats and praise when he has done what is asked of him.

Basic commands

You will use some commands more often, others less often. But they will still come in handy to easily interact with your Chihuahua and even keep him safe in various situations.

  • Aport. One of the most difficult teams. Many people perceive it as very easy and simple, but with many dogs you will have to work hard. This skill is used for other exercises: searching, searching, selecting an item and many others. Usually they are all used in service. When working out a command, “Aport” and “Give” are used, and a gesture is also used.
  • Give. On the command “Give” the dog must give up the object.
  • Lie. A connecting command that needs to be learned for other commands. In addition, it will not interfere at home or on the street.
  • To me. You will need to use this command quite often. So start with it immediately after your Chihuahua puppy has learned his name. Never call the dog to punish, and do not scold if it comes on its own, even after mischievousness before it. This behavior on your part may alienate the animal.
  • Place. A puppy or an adult dog must clearly know where his place is located. He can sleep anywhere, if you allow it, of course, but he must know this command. You can use it outside the home, marking the place with a leash or your favorite toy.
  • Near. It is possible to teach your pet the “Near” command at any age, be it an adult dog or a small puppy. When you move to a new home, you should immediately think about training your puppy.
  • Sit. One of the very first commands that a Chihuahua puppy should learn.
  • Stand. The command is useful in everyday life, for example, for combing a dog.
  • . The prohibiting command is one of the most mandatory and taming it begins from the first day the puppy appears in the house. Requiring the command “Fu!”, “No!”, “No!” - immediately stop the unwanted action.

Tips from a dog handler

  1. If you want to immediately take part in exhibitions, you will probably ask at what age you can adopt a puppy. In this case, he should be 8–9 months old.
  2. Find out what your dog is fed. A sudden change in food can cause health problems.
  3. Long-haired Chihuahuas are more friendly.
  4. The dog's temperament will not change, so choose carefully.
  5. If you want to train a puppy, take one that closely follows the movements of your hands - these are more prone to training.

Raising a dog

Education is the process of shaping the behavior of a Chihuahua acceptable to the owner, when this behavior is not regulated by commands.
During upbringing, a dog develops relationships with its owner, family members, passers-by, behavior in the house, on the street, and relationships with other dogs. The training process begins immediately when the dog first appears in the house and continues throughout the dog’s life. Regardless of the dog's breed, it must be trained. Just as people do not like ill-mannered people, dogs should also know what is allowed and what is not allowed. Raising a dog is a rather complex process, which is not limited to learning just a few commands. The main goal of education is that the dog should become pleasant to talk to. In addition, it must be manageable at some points, otherwise it will be very difficult for the dog owner. In the broadest sense of the word, dog training is about teaching the dog commands such as “Bad” and “No”. But besides this, the dog must know what is good and what is bad, even in those moments when the owner is not around. Some people believe that the Chihuahua only understands commands, but cannot generalize. Only those who, as a rule, never had dogs, and studied them only in laboratory conditions, in which dogs were not able to show their full potential, are convinced of this, as well as those who, due to their personal qualities, were unable to establish a relationship with pet. In real life, the Chihuahua is a pack animal and therefore, like any other pack animal, needs to communicate with members of its family. In this situation, the dog’s family members are people. It is quite stupid to think that if a dog caresses you, this means that his skin is itching. In order for a dog’s nervous system to function normally, it needs affection, love, communication, and praise. In addition, so-called “inhibiting factors” are required, because if the dog is allowed everything, then this will not lead to anything good. When raising a Chihuahua puppy, you should pay attention to the genetic characteristics of the breed. A family is a pack in which there must be a leader, in this case the leader is a person. The leader punishes, plays, feeds, caresses, praises and scolds. All other members of the owner's family are ranked by rank. At that moment, while the puppy is small, all other family members are senior to him. However, in the process of growing up, around the age of one year, the dog begins to look for its place in the hierarchical pyramid. Naturally, she will try to take the step that is as high as possible. She can do this with the help of force, in the case of large dogs, or with the help of cunning, as small dogs do. The more ill-mannered the dog is, the more difficult this process will be. If the owner from the first days shows his pet that the one who has the power is right, then he will turn out to be a frail neurotic or an evil beast with whom you will hardly communicate with joy. A Chihuahua puppy must understand that he must obey people, since they love him, feed him, and raise him. Understand that prohibitions are not the whim of the owner, but a way to protect everyone from trouble. The main influence on the dog should be the voice. From the first days of being in your home, the puppy must realize that you love him, and if you raise your voice, then this means that he is doing something wrong. One of the best incentives for a pet is considered to be a treat, which should be given out for good behavior and listening to commands. Character of a Chihuahua: who is better to take a bitch or a dog?

A few words about the breed

The Chihuahua is a small pocket dog and is considered the smallest breed in the world. Animals are distinguished by intelligence, intelligence, good disposition, playfulness and mobility. Lively, flexible character, devotion to the owner, endurance, good health, unlike other dwarf dogs. They live for about 15 years.

The height of an adult dog reaches 20 centimeters, weight reaches 3 kilograms. Chihuahua loves active long walks. It is important to pay due attention to this, and not to carry the dog in your arms and not to deprive the pet of fresh air.

Having studied the reviews of Chihuahua owners, the conclusion arises that this is a sociable and friendly breed that easily gets along with people and animals. If there are children living in the house, you should be observant, because... because due to a careless attitude, the dog may bite. Dogs bark loudly.

Chihuahuas are chilly animals, so in the cold season, take care of warm clothes for your pet. Due to its short coat, the dog requires minimal grooming. We must not forget to keep an eye on your pet’s claws and file them down in a timely manner.

Important: due to the dog’s low body weight, natural grinding of the claws does not occur.

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