Spray and drops for puppies Frontline. ? Detailed instructions for use [reviews from veterinarians]

Today, many different types of products have been developed to combat fleas, ticks and other types of insects, but drops are especially popular due to the combination of high efficiency and ease of use. The drug "Frontline" is one of the modern options for the comprehensive destruction of most varieties of parasites.

The features of this tool will be discussed in detail in this article.

Description and composition of the drug

Frontline drops are intended exclusively for external applications; they allow you to get rid of existing parasites or provide protection against their possible appearance and transmission of dangerous diseases if the dog often visits potentially dangerous places.

The following features of this tool can be highlighted:

Externally it is a colorless liquid.
The structure is oily.
There is a specific smell , but it is very faint.
The bottle with the substance is also a pipette , the top of which is broken off before application.
The release is carried out in containers with different volumes from 0.5 to 4 ml.

The drug contains the following substances that ensure its high degree of effectiveness:

Fipronil is the main active ingredient ; it is a modern insecticide that poses a deadly threat to insects and arthropods, and is therefore actively used in the process of combating them. Moreover, unlike substances and compounds of the permethrin group, it is much safer for warm-blooded animals, therefore its use is considered more preferable. The content of fipronil in drops is 9.8%.
S-metropene is very close in composition to natural insect hormones ; in essence, it is a growth regulator. Adding it to the drops makes it possible to equally effectively resist not only mature individuals, but also larvae, nymphs and eggs. The content of S-metropene in drops is 8.8%.
Polyvidone is an auxiliary polymer compound that has good solubility in ordinary water.
Polysorbate is another auxiliary component that is often present in various medicinal and cosmetic products with a fatty structure, which helps mitigate this effect and improve the absorption process.

Frontline spray

An aerosol form of the drug, convenient for treating the entire surface of the pet’s body.

Composition and properties of the drug

Frontline spray is a colorless transparent liquid, 100 ml of which contains 0.25 g of fipronil and excipients (purified water, isopropanol and copovidone).

The drug is packaged in 100 and 250 ml polyethylene bottles with a sprayer. Instructions for use are included with each package.

Processing method

The drug is used only in a well-ventilated area or outdoors. To prevent the cat from licking the spray, put a veterinary collar or muzzle on it and wait until the hair is completely dry.

The spray bottle is thoroughly shaken and sprayed at a distance of 10-20 cm from the surface to be treated. The dose of the drug depends on how much the cat weighs and is determined at the rate of 3-6 ml per 1 kg of animal body weight. In one press, 0.5 ml of spray is released from a 100 ml bottle, and 1.5 ml from a 250 ml bottle.

The drug is sprayed against the growth of the coat, slightly moisturizing it. Frontline is lightly rubbed into the area around the eyes and nose with your fingertips. During treatment, it is important to ensure that not a single drop of the product gets into the cat’s eyes. Re-use of Frontline spray is possible no earlier than after 4 weeks.

Important! Over the next 24 hours, the cat should not be allowed near heating devices or open fire. You can wash the animal no earlier than 2 days after treatment.

Indications and contraindications

Indications for the use of Frontline drops are the presence of one of the following factors:

The need to destroy fleas , lice, any type of ticks or lice in the event of visual detection of the presence of these parasites.
Prescription of the drug by a veterinarian.
Preventive measures necessary after contact with sick animals, when traveling into nature or visiting potentially dangerous places where infection with parasitic species of insects can occur.

However, there is a list of contraindications; before using Frontline, you need to make sure they are completely absent:

The presence of any infectious, viral or other diseases , as well as chronic diseases during their exacerbation.
Rehabilitation period after illness or surgery.
The presence of open wounds or other damage in areas that must be treated.
A general weakened state of the dog's health or immune system.
Weight less than 2 kg.
Less than 8 weeks old.

Instructions for use and dosage

In order to avoid negative results or negative consequences, it is recommended to use Frontline only in accordance with the instructions below:

Make sure the dog's coat is dry and there are no open wounds or scratches on the skin.
Put disposable rubber gloves on your hands and break off the tip of the pipette that contains the substance.
Apply the required amount of the drug to the area between the shoulder blades so that the animal cannot reach this place and lick the substance.
If the dog is large enough , then you need to apply the drops pointwise to the back along the entire spine.
When treating long-haired breeds, it is necessary to move the hair to the sides while applying drops to ensure unhindered contact and rapid absorption into the skin.
A simple spot application is sufficient ; there is no need to touch the treated surface or try to rub in the product with your fingers.
Repeated treatment can be carried out only after a month , however, if the dog is often subjected to water procedures, then drops can be applied after three weeks.
After completing the procedure, it is necessary to observe the dog for some time in order to notice a possible allergic reaction or promptly prevent attempts to lick the treated areas.

The required dosage is determined in accordance with the following rules:

The minimum weight at which Frontline can be used is 2 kg. If the dog's weight does not exceed 10 kg, then a container with a volume of 0.67 ml is suitable.
For pets whose weight exceeds the specified parameter, but does not exceed 20 kg, containers with a volume of 1.34 ml are suitable.
Large dogs weighing 20-40 kg should be treated with drops from a container with a volume of 2.68 ml.
The largest animals weighing more than 40 kg are treated with drops from a 4.02 ml pipette.

Other tick and flea products from Frontline

The range of tick and flea products from the Front Line brand also includes:

drops for external use (Spot On, Frontline Combo),
sprays (Frontline Spray).

The active substance in these preparations is fipronil, a hazard class 3 insecticide that paralyzes insects and leads to their death.

Drops can be used on puppies over 2 months of age, lactating and pregnant dogs. It is not advisable to use them for puppies weighing less than 1 kg, sick or weakened animals. Most often, drops are applied to the animal’s withers, but to increase efficiency, it is advisable to use drops at several points along the dog’s spine (choosing those so that the dog cannot reach and lick). After treatment, the death of insects occurs within 24 hours, subsequent protection against ticks lasts 5 weeks, against fleas - 12 weeks.

The spray can be used even by babies aged 2 days. However, it is better to consult a veterinarian before use. Contraindicated in sick and weak dogs. It is not recommended to bathe the animal two days before and after treatment. Protection against ticks reaches 3-5 weeks, against fleas - 2-3 months.

Frontline spray may not be suitable for animals with thick and long hair, as it may be difficult to dose correctly, which can lead to either an overdose or a small amount of active ingredient to kill insects.

Efficiency and effect of the drug

One of the main positive aspects of Frontline is the fact that, despite its high efficiency, the substance does not enter the circulatory system, like many insecticides designed to remove parasites from animals.

In this case, the drug will have the following effects:

After treatment, the required volume of active substance accumulates in the sebaceous glands and hair follicles, through these sources the product spreads throughout the hair and skin.
By making bites , parasites receive a lethal dose of insecticide. Usually, the entire colony becomes infected within a day after the procedure.
The active substances have a complex effect on the central nervous system of parasites, causing a number of disruptions in it.
As a result of the ongoing processes, the parasites experience nervous overexcitation, which is expressed in the form of hyperactivity.
Insects experience a feeling of disorientation and are in constant motion, mass migration begins from the body of the animal and subsequent death.

The high degree of effectiveness of Frontline is confirmed by a large number of positive reviews from dog owners and recommendations from specialists.

Triple action insecticide

Regardless of the breed of the animal, it can become infected with fleas, ticks and various types of flying insects. To destroy these parasites, you can use Frontline Three - Act. The insecticide has a quickly effective effect, and re-infection after treatment practically does not occur.

It can be used as a medicine for the prevention of:

anaplasmosis;
ehrlichiosis;
leishmaniasis.

This drug has passed all kinds of tests. It is harmless to your pet. The product is completely safe, suitable for puppies starting from the second month of life. It is also suitable for pregnant and lactating animals.

The insecticide is available in five different packages, depending on the weight of the pet.

How to use:

the animal's skin must be clean and undamaged;
remove the pipette from the blister;
put two points, one between the shoulder blades, the second on the back of the head;
Before applying the Frontline insecticide, we part the fur, only after that we drip drops (with regards to puppies, the application procedure is similar for them).

In order not to harm your pet, it is recommended to do everything according to the instructions included.

Precautions and side effects

In order to avoid any possible negative consequences for a person or pet, it is recommended to observe the following safety measures:

Before using the drops, carefully read the instructions for use that come with them.
During processing, wear a respiratory mask and disposable rubber gloves.
Application should be carried out with extreme caution so that particles of the substance do not accidentally fall on the mucous membranes of the animal.
While using drops, it is strictly forbidden to eat or drink, smoke, or touch your face to prevent accidental entry of the substance into the respiratory tract or digestive system.
After treatment , isolate the dog for several days and avoid contact with other animals or small children.
Do not pet the dog in the treated areas for several days
Do not expose the dog to water procedures for at least 5 days from the date of treatment.
After completing the procedure, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water.
If an allergic reaction or any side effects suddenly occur in the acute phase, you will need to urgently wash off the drops from the fur and do not reuse them without first consulting a veterinarian.
In case of accidental contact with the skin or any mucous membranes, the affected area will need to be rinsed with plenty of clean, cool water.
It is prohibited to use Frontline in combination with other veterinary drugs intended for both external treatment and oral administration. This is due to the risk of overdose if they contain similar components or poisoning if they are incompatible.
Empty drop pipettes must be disposed of ; their reuse for any household or business purposes is strictly prohibited.
The drops are stored in cool and dark places in compliance with the temperature conditions specified in the instructions, and also separately from food or other medicines.

They are usually expressed as follows:

The occurrence of local itching.
Redness of the skin and other dermatological irritations in the treated area.

They usually go away without additional intervention in a fairly short period of time. If the side effects drag on or are too pronounced, then the drops must be washed off the fur and seek help from a veterinarian so that he can help you choose a more suitable remedy.

Where to buy and how much does it cost in rubles?

The drug "Frontline" is very common; you can purchase it at virtually any point specializing in the sale of veterinary drugs or place an appropriate order through thematic sites on the Internet.

When choosing the second option, you must take into account that the cost of the delivery service will most likely be added to the cost.

Below are approximate prices for the entire range of products that are produced under the Frontline brand in the form of drops:

“Frontline Combo-S” differs from the standard drop version by adding S-metropen to the composition, which has an additional effect on eggs and larvae. The cost of such a drug for dogs weighing from 2 to 10 kg is about 700 rubles.
“Frontline Combo-M” with the addition of S-metropen for dogs weighing from 10 to 20 kg costs about 780 rubles.
“Frontline Combo-L” based on S-metropen is intended for dogs weighing 20-40 kg, its approximate cost is 870 rubles.
“Frontline Combo-XL” with S-metropen, intended for dogs weighing more than 40 kg, can be purchased for 980 rubles.
“Frontline Spot On-S” is a classic version of drops for combating mature parasites in dogs weighing from 2 to 10 kg, the approximate cost is 580 rubles.
“Frontline Spot On-M” is an analogue for dogs weighing 10-20 kg, the approximate price is 660 rubles.
“Frontline Spot On-L” for pets weighing 20-40 kg can be purchased at a price of 720 rubles.
"Frontline Spot On-XL" are standard drops for the largest animals, their approximate cost is 800 rubles.

Combination drug

Frontline Combo is considered a highly effective remedy against fleas and ticks in cats, dogs, and ferrets. Frontline drops should be applied to the withers. The animal will be fully protected twenty-four hours after treatment with Frontline Combo for dogs.

The advantages of Frontline Combo for dogs include:

fast action - complete death of fleas occurs after 24 hours, ticks after 48 hours;
long-term effect - dogs are protected from fleas, larvae, eggs for up to three months, but from ticks up to a month (ferrets and cats are protected from fleas, their eggs and larvae for one and a half months, from ticks up to a month);
“Frontline Combo” for dogs is waterproof - the animal can be bathed 48 hours after treatment;
reliability of Frontline Combo for dogs - Frontline drops stop the development of flea eggs and larvae, they stop reproducing;

Before using Frontline Combo for dogs, weigh the animal. When dealing with parasites, follow these tips:

cats and ferrets can be treated with Frontline Combo for Dogs every 4 weeks;
For fleas, re-treat with Frontline Combo for dogs after 4-12 weeks. Treat cats and ferrets with Frontline every 6 weeks to forget about parasites forever.

The product is applied as follows:

remove the collar;
apply “Frontline Combo” for dogs, in an area that is difficult for the animal to reach, approximately between the shoulder blades, spreading the fur;
Do not rub the preparation in, do not touch it until it dries completely;
After treatment, do not bathe your pet for 48 hours;
If there are other animals in the house, it is important to treat them as well.

Experts recommend carrying out preventive maintenance every month.

FAQ

Question: How safe are Frontline drops for pregnant or lactating bitches? Answer: A number of studies and tests have proven the complete safety of the drops when used during pregnancy or lactation.
Question: How safe are the drops for puppies? Answer: The drops are absolutely safe for puppies, but if they are less than 8 weeks old, it is recommended to choose other forms of the product, for example, a spray.
Question: Is there a risk to the life and health of a dog if it is accidentally ingested? Answer: No, since the components of the drops can only affect insects. The dog, having received a certain amount of the substance inside, will only experience excessive salivation and, possibly, a feeling of nausea.
Question: Can drops protect against tick bites? Answer: No, since the drug is not a repellent. However, it eliminates the risk of transmitting dangerous diseases from ticks to animals.
Question: Is it necessary to additionally use other veterinary drugs? Answer: No. Moreover, such treatment is contraindicated without obtaining approval from a specialist.

Updated generation of insecticides

New generation drugs include Frontline Nexgard and Nexander Spectra. The first effectively fights blood-sucking parasites, and the second cleanses the body of helminths.

These two products are produced in the form of tablets, but not ordinary ones, but chewable ones, with a pleasant smell and taste.

Benefits of the insecticide:

ideal for animals that require frequent bathing and shampooing;
used for pets with skin diseases;
can be mixed into food or given separately;
thirty minutes is the time during which the tablet completely dissolves;
as soon as the medicine takes effect, you can safely contact your pet and let him near other puppies and children;
One dose of medication is enough to cleanse the dog’s body of parasites;

There are four dosage options for the drug:

for animals weighing 2-4 kilograms, the dose is 11.3 milligrams;

4.1-10 kilograms – 28.3 milligrams;
10.1-25 kilograms – 68 milligrams;
25.1-50 kilograms – 136 milligrams.

If your pet's weight exceeds 50 kilograms, you can calculate the dose yourself: 2.5 milligrams per kilogram of weight.

The drug is contraindicated for puppies less than two months old or weighing less than 2 kilograms.

Frontline anti-tick tablets can be given to pregnant and lactating animals without restrictions.