Main characteristics of Alabais. Distinctive features of this dog breed

A dog is a person's best friend and guard. The leading positions are occupied by animals bred as a result of targeted selection, characterized by predictable behavior and developed intelligence. There are about 400 dog breeds, each of which has a certain appearance and peculiar behavior.

One of these breeds is the Central Asian Shepherd Dog, or Alabai, a dog descended from the Asian Molosser. This is a large and strong animal with a specialized purpose. At the moment, its pedigree types of folk selection can be found in all Central Asian republics of the former USSR. The Turkmen alabai was taken as the basis for developing the modern factory variety. Family ties can be traced between representatives of this breed and shepherd dogs of Afghanistan, Mongolia, mastiffs of Spain and Tibet.

Description

The Alabay (Central Asian Shepherd Dog) is a multi-purpose working dog native to Russia and the former Soviet republics of Central Asia. The breed is used for livestock protection, dog fighting, personal and property protection, and military work. The Central Asian Shepherd is one of the most popular breeds in the region of its origin. Alabai is a large and strong pet. It can not only survive, but also thrive in the harshest conditions found on Earth.

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The Alabai dog is shown in the photo.

Alabai with solid white color

Among connoisseurs of this breed, representatives with a solid, spotless snow-white color are very popular. Similar to Arctic polar bears, dogs with dazzling white fur are considered rare, so the cost of these puppies is slightly higher than those whose fur has spots and stripes of different colors.

Central Asian Shepherd white color

Appearance

The head is massive and wide. The forehead is flat. The nose is large, black or brown. The pet's jaws are powerful. There are 42 white teeth in the mouth.

The ears are triangular in shape and medium in size. Sometimes they are pruned if this is not prohibited in the country.

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Eyes: wide-set, round, dark in color.

The pet's body is powerful. The neck is short and muscular. The chest is large, the ribs are rounded. The loin is short, wide, slightly convex. The abdomen is moderately tucked. The back is strong, straight, wide.

The tail is thick at the base and set high. In a calm state, the tail is ring-shaped. In some individuals it is docked, unless this is prohibited in the country.

The coat is hard, straight and rough. The length depends on the type. Long-haired: 7 to 8 cm in length, short-haired: 3 to 5 cm in length. Under the fur there is a thick undercoat.

Alabai colors include the following: white, black, black and white, gray, straw, reddish brown, red, brindle, motley, spotted.

Pictures of black and white alabai are presented below.

The size of the Alabai dog is impressive.

Height: male 65-78 centimeters, female 60-69 centimeters.

Weight: male 50-79 kilograms, female 40-65 kilograms.

Central Asian Shepherd - general features of the breed

In accordance with the standard, the breed has the following characteristics:

• The height at the withers is at least 70 cm for a male and at least 65 cm for a female.
• Weight - from 45 to 80 kg.
• Wide and massive head with a flat forehead.
• The brow ridges are well defined.
• The eyes are round, dark in color.
• Triangular small ears, often cropped to standard.
• The nose is large, brown or black.
• Powerful body with a short neck.
• The croup is wide, almost horizontal.
• The coat is straight and hard, and can be either long or short.
• Characterized by a wide chest with rounded ribs and a tucked belly.
• Strong paws and limbs.
• The tail is saber-shaped, often docked according to the standard.
• Color can be black, white, brown, red, gray, speckled and fawn.

Pros and cons of a dog

Characteristics of advantages:

• This is an extremely loyal pet.
• Alabai gets along well with people.
• The dog has excellent watchdog skills.
• Animals form deep bonds with their owners.
• The adult Alabai is an excellent defender.
• He is smart and confident.
• The dog gets along well with children if they are from his family.
• The animal is in good health.
• Caring for a pet is not difficult.

Characteristics of minuses:

• When you adopt a puppy, it is difficult to predict what kind of temperament it will have.
• He is distrustful and aggressive towards strangers.
• The Alabai dog has a strong-willed and independent character, so it is difficult to train him.
• Sheds heavily in spring and autumn.
• Often aggressive with other dogs.
• You need to constantly work with your dog.
• It requires a lot of space (both indoors and outdoors).
• The impressive size of the animal can be dangerous for small children.
• The dog is not hypoallergenic.
• The pet may bark at night.

Character

Alabais are fearless, proud dogs that do not tolerate rough treatment. They have high intelligence and are easy to train, as the pack instinct has been ingrained in them for centuries. They calmly obey a person who is recognized as a leader, but at the same time they are freedom-loving and independent. It is wise to seek the services of a professional dog handler, who will make the dog not only a reliable guard and watchman, but also a companion capable of getting along with all family members, including small children.

The Alabai have a complex character that requires a special approach. Bitches are cautious and suspicious, they sense the object of a threat, even if it is at a distance. They are more obedient and understand commands well, but at the same time they are cunning and try to get their way. That is why you should not overly pamper a shepherd dog, but talking as with an equal, stroking and other ways of showing care are welcome.

Males are courageous and reckless; in case of danger they become unusually aggressive and can act without warning. They are undoubted “territorialists”, and consider their territory, the yard and the area adjacent to it, inviolable. There are known cases when Alabai, without warning, attacked passers-by who happened to be on the street. But outside their territory, shepherd dogs do not show aggression and are quite good-natured. But if the animal feels a threat to its owner, it will inevitably rush at the offender.

The best living conditions for Alabai are a private house, a spacious enclosure. It is not recommended to put him on a chain, since shepherd dogs do not tolerate captivity and, not being able to move freely, can become aggressive.

You cannot punish and scold an Alabai for no reason! Representatives of this breed are vindictive and touchy.

History of the breed

The Alabai breed has an interesting history. These dogs were kept exclusively by nomadic herders who left few archaeological remains. Most of them were illiterate and therefore could not write about their dogs. The description of the Alabai dog indicates that the pet’s native region is Central Asia.

You need to understand how huge this region is. It includes: Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, areas surrounding the Caspian Sea and the Altai steppe. It is important to know the history of these places: the highlands of Tibet, Tien Shan, Pamir and the Great Steppe, through which tribes and peoples passed for centuries.

Numerous factors influenced the formation of the breed. Non-trivial conditions have formed many of its types. It is impossible to single out a specific subtype and claim that this is a real Alabai.

Due to the previously mentioned limitations, it is impossible to say with certainty when the Alabai breed developed. Even the earliest records of the region indicate the presence of these dogs. They have most likely existed for the past few thousand years.

There are two main groups of theories that try to explain the origin of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog. The first says that the Alabai descended from ancient Middle Eastern breeds that guarded livestock. The second says that the dog descended from the Tibetan mastiff.

The earliest dogs performed many roles in human society: they guarded homes, helped in hunting and herding livestock, were a source of meat and hides, and took part in battles.

Farmers of that time deliberately bred pets that had different, bright colors. This was necessary to distinguish our own from strangers, as well as from predators. To successfully fight wolves, dogs needed powerful jaws and fairly large heads. Farmers have also discovered that short, wide muzzles give their animals the largest possible bite area. The weather in those regions was harsh: cold winters, strong winds. Therefore, people tried to breed individuals with long hair.

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog also began to play an important social function in the region. Periodically, many tribes and clans gathered together. These meetings usually included religious and holiday festivals, political discussions, and so on. Tribesmen brought Alabais with them, especially males. The dogs confronted each other in dog fights. These fights were very different from the illegal fights that remain popular in the United States and the British Isles. Their point was not for dogs to fight to the death. In a confrontation they determined which animal was better.

Central Asia's harsh climate and landscape would likely make the region one of the most isolated places on Earth. However, it had a great location. Central Asia borders and lies between four of the world's most populous, wealthy and historically important regions: Europe, the Middle East, China and India. The famous Silk Road ran through Central Asia. To prevent theft, traders used Central Asian Shepherd Dogs to guard their caravans.

Dogs turned out to be so useful that they quickly spread throughout the world. Dogs were crossed with larger, longer, long-haired individuals, which led to the emergence of Spitz-type animals.

Existing data about the Alabai dog indicate that there are currently four main lines of the breed. Each has significant differences in temperament.

1. Animals that are bred for conformation displays. They are the most controllable and least aggressive.
2. Animals bred to protect livestock. They are usually subject to the highest demands on physical strength. These dogs demonstrate the most stable and predictable character. Although they tend to be more aggressive than show line dogs.
3. Animals bred for dog fighting. They have the most unpredictable character and the highest level of aggression.
4. Animals bred for military purposes. They are very aggressive towards people and work-oriented. However, this line is more predictable than the fighting line.

Mini-Alabai - a defect or a separate breed?

Central Asian Shepherds that have not reached the height at the withers established by the standard (the so-called mini) are considered a defective breed.

Such deviations can arise as a result of genetic changes, interbreed mating, the purpose of which was to produce smaller dogs, or as a result of a lack in the puppy’s body of vitamins, macro- and microelements necessary for proper and healthy growth and development.

However, small representatives of the breed, which are quite suitable for keeping even in city apartments, are in demand among those who like Central Asian Shepherds, but a number of reasons do not allow them to have such a pet.

IMPORTANT!

As a rule, a small (dwarf) representative of the breed, in addition to stunting, has other deviations in appearance and health problems.

Kinds

Depending on the place of cultivation, several varieties of the breed have appeared. Below is a description of the different types of Alabais.

Caucasian

This is the rarest variety of Alabai dog breeds. It will be difficult to get puppies. The Caucasian Alabai is lighter and more resilient than, for example, the Turkmen species. But at the same time, individuals are much more aggressive than their Turkmen counterparts.

Main characteristics:

• The dog's weight is up to 75 kilograms, height is up to 70 centimeters.
• The Caucasian Alabai loves freedom very much.
• Dogs will not tolerate command over them except from their master.
• Pets have a lot of energy, so they need ample space for physical activity.
• The Caucasian dog Alabai is very smart. She can predict the enemy’s tactics, and then she will be the first to fearlessly attack him.

What Caucasian Alabais look like is shown in the video.

Turkmen

It is believed that this is the most ancient species that laid the foundation for the breed. His parent and predecessor is the Tibetan Mastiff. The Turkmen alabai is the largest of all varieties.

Main characteristics:

• The weight of the animal is up to 80 kilograms, height is up to 65 centimeters.
• The dog is used as a guard, not for fighting.
• The Turkmen Alabai dog gets along well with other animals, as long as it remains a leader.
• Personality Traits: Fierce, loyal, confident, balanced.
• It is best to avoid keeping these dogs with small children and the elderly.
• Turkmenistan has declared that the Turkmen Alabai breed is a national treasure. By law, pets cannot be taken out of the country.

Central Asian

The Central Asian or Asian Alabay is the most common species throughout the world. The breed was formed over a vast territory over more than four thousand years. It extends from the Caspian Sea to China, as well as from the Southern Urals to Afghanistan.

Main characteristics:

• The weight of the animal is up to 80 kilograms, height is up to 80 centimeters.
• The Central Asian Alabai is self-confident, balanced, calm, proud and independent.
• Asian Alabai are brave, hardy, have high performance and a natural instinct for protecting the territory.
• This breed is known for its fearlessness towards large predators.
• Although they are extremely affectionate and protective of their owners, these pets are not for beginners.

German

It is believed that the German Alabai descended from the “bronze dog”. She is a mixture of a wolf and an ordinary German dog. A characteristic feature of these individuals is a high degree of obedience.

Main characteristics:

• The weight of the animal is up to 80 kilograms, height is up to 65 centimeters.
• The breed was widely used in the army during World War II. Due to this, many animals died. But, starting in 1945, the variety began to be revived in Germany, the USA, Japan and the USSR.
• This is not a very aggressive species.
• Thanks to his internal instincts, the German Alabai perfectly senses danger.
• This is a hardworking animal. It is necessary to devote a lot of time to physical activity.

Siberian

For the first time, the Siberian Alabai was bred in the cold climate of Siberia. Due to the harsh conditions, the dog historically developed long hair and thick fur. It is believed that the Siberian Alabai is a cross between a German Shepherd and a Siberian Husky.

Main characteristics:

• The weight of the animal is up to 90 kilograms, height is up to 75 centimeters.
• The dog absorbed all the best qualities of his parents.
• The pet will listen to you unquestioningly and is easy to train.
• A good watchdog.
• The animal is smart, loyal, gets along well with people.

Types of Alabai dog breeds are presented in the photo.

Photos of popular species and their descriptions

Alabai is a common dog breed, especially in Asian countries. And each of them has its own vision of the ideal representative of this breed. Additionally, the appearance of each breed variety varies depending on its natural habitat.

Tibetan

The Tibetan Alabai is a large, shaggy and muscular dog with harmonious proportions and a moderately elongated body. Males grow to at least 70 cm at the withers with a body weight of 50 kg, females are 65 cm tall and weigh 40 kg.

Turkmen

They are considered the descendants of Tibetan mastiffs, which, after entering Central Asia, began to acquire features characteristic of modern Alabai.

These are guard dogs, not fighting dogs, but they can fend for themselves and protect their owner. They have a tendency to dominate and can get along with other animals only if they recognize their leadership qualities.

Turkmen Alabai are fierce and independent, but also loyal, self-confident and have a balanced character and stable psyche.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Caucasian Shepherd Dogs are freedom-loving animals that will not obey anyone except their owner, in whom they will see the leader and leader.

Due to their high degree of aggressiveness, such dogs must be kept with the utmost care.

Turkish Kangal

Representatives of the Turkish Kangal breed have been used since ancient times as fighting dogs, protectors and hunters.

These are obedient dogs, distinguished by speed, courage, endurance, vigilance, distrust and the ability to make decisions independently, assessing the situation. They are kind and flexible and get along well with other animals.

Height at the withers reaches 70-80 cm, weight – 55-65 kg. The coat can be gray-yellow or gray-brown.

Kyrgyz wolfhound (debit)

The breed is on the verge of extinction.

These wolfhounds were used primarily for herding. These are large, powerful animals with thick and straight hair; they can be either short- or long-haired. They have a calm character and are obedient. They grow up to 70-76 cm at the withers and weigh 40-70 kg.

Uzbek buribasar

Compared to other varieties of Alabai, the Uzbek Buribasar has a miniature stature, an elongated body and an elongated muzzle.

Smart, flexible, reserved dogs.

Kazakh tobet

Strong, hardy, large animals, reaching a height of 77 cm and a weight of about 45-65 kg. The coat is coarse and thick, piebald or spotted color is acceptable. They get along well with other animals and have a good guard instinct.

At the moment, the species is on the verge of extinction.

Siberian

The Siberian Alabai is a cross between a German Shepherd and a Siberian Husky. A large dog with thick fur. Characterized by a high level of intelligence, sociability, obedience and developed security and protective instincts.

Tajik

These dogs are larger than the Turkmen Alabay, have a heavier shape and resemble St. Bernards. Good-natured and reserved animals, good shepherds and loyal friends.

Malamutes are friendly, intelligent, but sometimes overly stubborn dogs.

Armenian (Gampr)

These are viable, independent, self-sufficient dogs with short or long coats. Height is 65-78 cm, weight is approximately 60 kg.

Alabai from Afghanistan

One of the oldest dogs with a refined body, up to 75 cm tall and weighing 30-45 kg. Wool can be black, white, red, blue and other colors. Willful animals with a tendency to dominate.

Maintenance and care

Keeping and caring for animals will not cause you many difficulties.

The room where the dog lives must be kept clean. The floor should be mopped daily. Vacuum and wash the sleeping area every week. Do not allow your animal to sleep on upholstered furniture or mattresses.

The place where the pet sleeps should be away from windows and radiators. This is necessary to avoid drafts, hypothermia, and overheating. It is best to choose a quiet corner, away from doors and passages.

It is not recommended to keep the Central Asian Shepherd in an apartment. However, this recommendation cannot be considered a direct ban.

The animal must move a lot. In an apartment with a lot of furniture and fragile things, it will be too playful. Therefore, walk your pet 2 times a day.

No less important in caring for the breed is taking care of the coat. It is necessary to clean it daily with a special mitten or a brush with coarse bristles.

In addition, check and clean your pet's mouth, ears and eyes every day with a special cotton swab. Human ear sticks are not used to care for your dog's ears. They can easily cause injury, ultimately leading to deafness.

There is no need to wash the animal often. The procedure is carried out as needed, preferably no more than once a month. Use high quality grooming products. After bathing, the coat should be well dried to avoid hypothermia. This is especially important in the cold season. You can also use a hair dryer to dry it.

Health and common diseases

Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are distinguished by good health, and they have virtually no hereditary diseases. Average life expectancy is 12-15 years. For non-purebred and improved, refined individuals, the age limit does not exceed 10 years.

In the first three months, Alabai puppies are reliably protected by the mother’s immune system. Upon reaching the age of three months, their body becomes vulnerable to viral diseases, and since Central Asian Shepherds reach full maturity only by 2-3 years, the pet’s health should be closely monitored. Vaccinations are carried out strictly according to the schedule, and in addition to the mandatory vaccinations (rabies, viral hepatitis, leptospirosis, etc.), additional ones are recommended for Alabai - against parainfluenza, piroplasmosis, infectious tracheobronchitis.

Like all large dogs, the most vulnerable point in Alabais is the musculoskeletal system. Hip or elbow dysplasia can be either congenital or acquired. In adult dogs, especially those living in city apartments, it develops due to obesity and lack of physical activity. Other diseases of bones and joints that are diagnosed in Central Asian Shepherds include arthrosis, arthritis, and myositis.

When keeping Alabai, you need to take into account that they are prone to overeating, which means increased weight gain, which is extremely undesirable. Obesity not only increases the load on the joints, but also provokes cardiac arrhythmia and myocardial infarction.

Hereditary pathologies inherent in Alabai include:

• hypothyroidism - dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
• addition deformation;
• lack of teeth;
• glaucoma, cataract.

Bitches are often diagnosed with cryptorchidism - the absence of sexual heat. The heat begins according to the standard pattern, but the female does not allow the male to approach her. If the pathology is not recognized in time and sterilization is not carried out, then the dog may develop purulent inflammation of the uterus (pyometra). This is a very dangerous disease that, if left untreated, leads to the death of the animal.

Best Thoroughbred how to spell it?

Nutrition

What are the breed's feeding requirements? Alabais are large animals that consume a lot of energy and need to be replenished. Therefore, feeding pets has its own characteristics.

Feed an adult pet 2 times a day. If your pet is highly active, add another meal during the day. Try to give food that is not too cold, but not too hot. Feed your dog about two hours before walking. After the meal, your pet should rest a little.

For the proper development of the body, the dog must receive proteins that cannot be replaced. The daily requirement for protein is about one hundred grams. High protein foods are meat, fish, and milk.

An adult dog should consume about 25 grams of fat per day. Without them, metabolism will be incorrect. The dog's body is not able to properly process vegetable fats, so give him fats of animal origin.

Alabai needs 350 grams of carbohydrates per day. They are a direct source of energy. Potatoes and various cereals are rich in carbohydrates.

The pet also needs elements such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium. Usually, they are contained in sufficient quantities in food. With a lack of micro- and macro-elements, serious diseases can occur. For example, brittle bones, nervous system disorders. To prevent such conditions, periodically give your dog meat and bone meal. Add 100-200 g to porridge or soup 2-3 times a week.

To ensure balanced nutrition and convenience, it is recommended to create a menu for the week. The main product for alabai is meat with a high calorie content. Make sure it is fresh, without signs of spoilage.

For feeding, lean meat is used - beef, lamb, horse meat. Alternatively, you can use jerky. At least once a week, animals should be given raw meat in small pieces.

You can sometimes feed your dog corned beef as a treat. Corned beef is a meat product that is obtained by aging raw meat in salt. However, it needs to be washed well and boiled before feeding your pet.

The daily intake of vegetables is 250-350 grams. Suitable for alabai are: cabbage, carrots, lettuce, beets, potatoes, spinach, young nettles.

To enrich the body with fats, periodically give your dogs fish oil.

You can also treat your dog to 300 grams of bread per day.

The animal should always have access to clean water.

Most Alabai owners are inclined to believe that dogs need to be fed natural food. But it is also possible to feed and switch to dry food. Such a decision must be thoughtful and balanced. Frequently changing natural food to dry food leads to problems with the stomach and intestines. In this case, you should consult a veterinarian.

Why doesn't he eat?

There are several reasons why your pet may refuse food:

1. Change of food. Perhaps the dog doesn't like the new food and doesn't want to eat it. In the case of natural food, there may be an ingredient that is disgusting to the dog.
2. Extra treats. Perhaps your animal is simply not hungry, as it constantly receives additional food between meals.
3. Unusual food. Excessive amounts of salt or spices may cause you to refuse your usual food.
4. Pain. It may be painful for your pet to eat. This can be caused by dental infections or toothache.
5. Infections. For example, with ear infections, your dog may lose his appetite.
6. Serious illnesses. Typically, they are accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Shiver.
• Hard breath.
• Decreased activity.
• The animal humps its back.
• The dog sleeps a lot.

You need to urgently contact a veterinarian to determine the cause.

What factors does the life expectancy of an alabai depend on?

The lifespan of a Central Asian Shepherd depends on a number of factors. The place in which the dog is kept has a big influence. Alabai requires cleanliness and warmth. Many people mistakenly believe that Central Asians are supposed to sleep in the snow, and they don’t freeze.

Important! Experienced dog breeders advise paying attention to your pet’s diet. A balanced diet is the key to a long life for a dog.

It is necessary to carefully care for your pet's fur.

A large dog needs a large, spacious kennel

Where is the best place to keep a dog?

Alabai feels good in an insulated booth in the yard. Aviary housing involves the free movement of the dog around the site. Breeders do not recommend putting the dog on a chain; as a last resort, letting it roam around the area at night

It is important to fence the yard and not allow the dog to “walk on its own”, especially in crowded places

Alabai will not refuse to enter the house, and if the owner allows it, he will happily sleep on the carpet.

Optimal diet

The Central Asian Shepherd's menu should include meat, cereals, and vegetables. Breeders recommend cooking buckwheat, oatmeal, and rice in meat broth. You should give your dog beef, chicken and turkey. Alabai are not allowed to eat pork in any form. Several times a week, an adult dog needs cottage cheese and eggs. The pet must receive calcium. Alabai eat carrots, cucumbers, and peppers with pleasure. You can give your dog zucchini and lettuce leaves.

Potatoes and cabbage should not be introduced into your pet’s diet. Potatoes contain a lot of starch, which negatively affects the digestive system. Cabbage provokes increased gas formation in the dog, causing him discomfort.

Important! The veterinarian selects a suitable vitamin complex, which is given to the animal for a month, and then take a break for two to three months. You can feed Alabai with special food that contains all the necessary microelements

Manufacturers indicate on the packaging the recommended amount of food per animal per day, based on body weight

You can feed Alabai with special food that contains all the necessary microelements. Manufacturers indicate on the packaging the recommended amount of food per animal per day, based on body weight.

Hygiene procedures

The Central Asian Shepherd needs constant care. You should brush your dog regularly and avoid the formation of mats. It is necessary to trim the animal’s claws in a timely manner if they do not become worn down during long walks.

Alabais love water, so swimming gives them pleasure. For hygiene procedures, it is better to use a special shampoo for dogs. Human hygiene products are not suitable for dogs.

You should not forget to clean your pet's ears and teeth. The eyes are treated with special drops, which can be purchased at a veterinary office.

Aviary and booth

Dog lovers are opposed to kennel keeping, as it limits the freedom of the animal. However, Alabai can live peacefully in an enclosure, provided that it is equipped with a warm booth and the area of ​​the enclosure allows for an active lifestyle. It is better to sheathe the booth with special insulation. You need to choose the middle between expensive and cheap material and make your dog a cozy home.

The kennel for the Alabai must be insulated

Aviaries are often equipped for safety purposes in homes where there are small children. You can make a kennel and fencing with your own hands.

Walk

Central Asians need activity. Daily walks take at least three hours. Dog handlers advise walking your dog three times a day.

In cases where the animal lives in a private house and has constant access to the street, you can walk it long distances once a day.

Important! When dog handlers are asked how long Alabai live, they unanimously answer that walks affect the dog’s life expectancy

Daily walks with alabai are necessary for health

Vaccinations

The dog must be vaccinated as prescribed by the veterinarian. Your puppy should be vaccinated against the following diseases before he is one year old:

• rabies and plague;
• hepatitis and enteritis;
• canine flu;
• leptospirosis and trichophytosis;
• microsporia.

It is also necessary to remove parasites from your pet and prevent fleas and ticks using special drops and collars.

Alabai needs to get all the necessary vaccinations

Girl

The girl's height is 60-69 centimeters, her weight is 40-65 kilograms

Sexual dimorphism in this breed is clearly visible. Alabai girls are usually smaller in size and not as strong.

There are also differences in temperament. Bitches are more resourceful and cunning. They also absorb material worse during training, unlike the opposite sex.

Are boys different from girls?

During the first 6 months of life, the exterior of Alabai dogs is identical in males and females, and it is impossible to determine the gender of a puppy just by looking at it.

When dogs reach the age of 9-10 months, their exterior differences are already pronounced. The male's height at the withers reaches 80 cm, he weighs about 70 kg and has a massive overweight body and a bear-like large head. the girl, in turn, has a more graceful silhouette, she grows up to 70 cm at the withers and weighs 60 kg.

Nicknames for Alabai

The nickname Alabai is given once and for life. Before you name your pet, look at it carefully. Perhaps some character traits or color will help you choose the right name.

For boy

Popular boy nicknames with meaning:

• Aydin is the moon.
• Ayik is a bear.
• Aikol – noble.
• Darman is strength.
• Ailaker is dexterous.
• Jasur – brave.
• Kagysh - fight.
• Miyat is a protector.
• Palvon is a hero.
• Zangar is a giant;
• Kashan is beautiful.
• Sardar is a leader.
• Tupan is a hurricane.
• Nuker is a fighter.
• Enish - victory.
• Khaibat is a threat.
• Demir - iron.
• Kamal is a fortress.
• Yur is neat.
• Zangar is a giant.
• Kubat – strength.
• Derkan is correct.
• Kamtar is modest.

For girl

Popular nicknames for girls with meaning:

• Ai – moon, month.
• Aina – glass.
• Alada – care.
• Altyn-Gul is a golden flower.
• Orzu is a dream.
• Vepa – loyalty.
• Gala is a fortress.
• Nabira is a granddaughter.
• Kadama - armor.
• Paida - good.
• Kecha - night.
• Tara is the world.
• Tylla is gold.
• Kelin is the bride.
• Nezi – gentle.
• Shagga - quickly.
• Egna – needle.
• Vada is a promise.

Examples of names for puppies

You can name a dog based on its country of origin

It is important to understand the exact translation so as not to give your pet an offensive nickname. Among the nicknames for boys, Aikol (noble), Aylaker (agile), Palvon (hero), Demir (iron), Kamtar (modest), Yenish (victory) are suitable.

They select the names of mythological characters, warriors, gods, such as Spartacus, Achilles, Caesar, Hercules, Mars, Zeus, Amon.

The girls also look menacing, so you shouldn’t call them too affectionately. Suitable nicknames are Kira, Beta, Kessie, Alva, Edba. Among the Central Asian words they choose Orzu (dream), Kadama (armor), Tara (peace), Ai (moon), Vepa (loyalty), Shagga (quickly). The names of goddesses and nymphs are also suitable for females - Hera, Nike, Gaia, Daphne, Cyrene, Dike, Eirene.

Breeding

The female's pregnancy lasts 56-64 days. A week before the expected date, choose a place for birth. A pregnant Alabai bitch should get to know him.

It is advisable to prepare disposable diapers, cloths, medicines, a baby box, warm water and scales.

Signs of labor are as follows:

• The girl is losing hair in the nipple area.
• The pet became restless.
• Immediately before giving birth, the girl begins to experience intermittent breathing. One gets the feeling that the dog does not have enough air after running.
• A day before giving birth, a plug comes out (this is a blood clot that blocked the cervix).

Since Alabai are strong dogs, they usually give birth on their own. But still, you must control the situation and stock up on the veterinarian’s number in advance.

The bitch gives birth to 9 to 12 puppies. Their weight is 500-700 grams. Monitor your dog after birth. She can “torture” kids with her love.

Training

Training an Asian is an important stage in a dog’s adaptation to society.

Since Alabai is one of the few dog breeds that have a stubborn character, during the training process the main thing is not to give up and to carefully monitor the correct execution of commands. Otherwise, the dog will decide that it is okay to be disobedient.

• But the most important thing here is not to go too far and switch to a higher tone during training.
• You can start training as early as 2 months.

Advice: If punishment is necessary, you need to take the puppy by the withers, shake it quietly, and clearly say in a stern voice (not angry): “No” or “Ugh.”

Basic commands that a dog must understand:

• Lie;
• Place;
• Near;
• Sit;
• To me.

Learning commands should be gradual. This breed takes longer to learn commands than other dog breeds.

Puppies

Before purchasing Alabai puppies, weigh the pros and cons. But if you decide to make such a friend, there are several rules when purchasing.

• Don't buy from poultry markets. If you want a mentally and physically healthy dog, choose your breeder carefully.
• Before purchasing, carefully study photographs of puppies of this breed. You should know well what an Alabai puppy looks like: height and size, coat color, habits, and so on.
• Pay attention to your parents, they must be in good health.
• Take a puppy that is 2 months old.
• Choose a curious, not shy baby.
• The Alabai puppy should be energetic, healthy, with straight legs, clean coat, eyes, ears and a wet nose.

The average price for a small Alabai from a regular breeder is about $500-700.

If you want to buy a premium puppy, you will have to pay around $1,500.

What does a puppy look like before 12 months of age? The average data is shown below.

What to feed an Alabai puppy? Regardless of type and weight, your puppy's food should be well-balanced and rich in protein, vitamins, minerals and other essential ingredients.

Here are the essential nutrients your new friend needs daily:

• Proteins for the development of tissues, organs, muscles. They help prevent diseases. Proteins should be of high quality and make up more than 25% of the diet.
• Glucides also make a significant contribution to the healthy growth of your pet. They are mainly found in cereals.
• Essential fatty acids are important for the development of the nervous and immune systems. They are easily digestible and provide the body with vitamins and energy. They are found in meat.
• Calcium is necessary for proper bone development. It is found in milk and cottage cheese.

Feed puppies at the same time and in strict portions. Give your pet as much as he can eat at one time. Food should not be in the bowl all the time. The diet consists of meat products, cereals, fresh vegetables and herbs. Dry food is not recommended for a puppy. Eating too much liquid food can lead to intestinal twisting.

Babies should not be overfed, even if they ask for more. This not only threatens excess weight and stress on the bones, but also leads to stretching of the stomach.

How many times a day should you feed the baby?

New products are introduced gradually and in small portions. If an allergic reaction is detected, the product is excluded. It is recommended to give your puppy a raw chicken egg 2 times a week. It is useful to give the shells, previously crushed in a coffee grinder.

Several times a week, meat products are replaced with boneless fish. Give your animal pig ears, cheeks, hooves, and beef bones as a treat 2 times a week.

Alabai menu

Despite the fact that the breed is large, the shepherd dog does not eat that much. You should not overfeed your dog - this will lead to obesity, which provokes dangerous diseases of the joints and heart.

It is better, if possible, to avoid dry food and tubular bones; offer your dog natural food - meat, vegetables and even fruits. It is necessary to include special vitamins in the diet.

If you still have to feed your dog dry food, it is wise to choose an extra-premium product for large breeds, and until the puppy is three years old, you need to take food with a strengthened composition.

Dog character

Central Asian Shepherds are famous for their loyalty and courage. They are highly valued in their native lands for their protective abilities. Dogs are loyal to their families and will protect them without hesitation under any threat.

Such animals are not the best choice for first-time owners. This is because dogs are difficult to train due to their size and temperament.

Alabai must be taught his place in the family. It is important for the dog to know who is the “alpha male” in the family. Otherwise, they may start to show their dominant side. This causes the pets to become unmanageable and therefore more difficult to handle. Early socialization of the animal is important. Their training should begin at a young age. Once the puppy arrives at its new home, you should set some ground rules.

With that said, specimens are a good choice for people who are familiar with their needs. Also, dogs are suitable for families with children.

Pets create strong bonds with babies. Subsequently, when the children grow up, the connection will not decrease. They will always protect their friend.

Animals don't like to be left alone. A long separation from all family members can lead to destructive activities in the home.

Dogs are also known to be a bit aloof and wary of strangers. It should be noted that the Central Asian Shepherd rarely exhibits any aggressive behavior towards those it does not know. She prefers to just keep her distance. But the animal will not allow a stranger into its territory while the owner is not nearby.

Dogs are very smart. They are able to make the right decisions and take action. It is for these qualities that they are valued in their native regions.

There is also evidence that individuals are used as therapy dogs.

If an Alabai is introduced to other dogs at an early age, they will get along well throughout their lives. Shepherds are also tolerant of other animals with whom they grew up in the household.

Dogs will happily chase the neighbor's cat on their territory.

Alabaev color

Turkmen Alabais are covered with straight and slightly rough hair with a thick undercoat. The breed standard allows for a wide range of colors:

• White Alabai has a solid, monochromatic color, which is why it resembles a polar bear. Spotted colors are acceptable, when black, red or gray marks are randomly scattered across the body;
• Red dogs' fur can be any shade - from golden to brown. Spots on the chest, belly, muzzle and limbs are not considered a fault;
• black alabai is distinguished by a coal-black color, both uniform and diluted with markings;
• Alabai can be black and white - this is one of the most common colors. There are two options: dark spots are present on a white background or light spots on a dark one;
• The fawn color of the Alabai resembles river sand. On the underside of the body the shade is slightly lighter; there is a dark mask on the muzzle;
• The Central Asian Shepherd Dog of brindle color has thin black stripes scattered over a brown, fawn, yellow or gray background. Sometimes there are so many of them that the animal is mistakenly considered piebald;
• The gray Alabai is covered with hair with a light, pigment-free band, which divides it into several zones. At the base the fur is light, then there are colored areas. The tip can be either light or dark.

The most valuable are black, tiger and white alabai. Genetic brown or blue coloring are disqualifying faults.

Training

Training a Central Asian Shepherd can be downright unpleasant. This pet's high IQ is accompanied by stubbornness that is difficult to break. The key to the solution is your establishment of a leadership role and early socialization of the animal.

This is a smart, brave, independent dog that is used to dominating. Therefore, owners must be stronger and more consistent in training. If you do not have training experience, you should not take such a large and stubborn pet. When you clearly decide with the Alabai that you are a leader, training and socialization will go better. Be firm, patient and don't be harsh. On the contrary, praise and reward your shepherd when he obeys.

The ability to think for themselves was important when dogs had to survive in the cold mountains of Central Asia. Therefore, dogs are undoubtedly smart and resourceful. A talented trainer will be able to use this trait to their advantage rather than allowing the animal to manipulate the situation and get its way.

Early socialization and training are important for this breed. This is due to the fact that aggression and physical strength are easier to overcome at a young age. Start training your puppy as soon as you take the puppy into your home.

Exposing your baby to different situations, people, places, sounds and animals is important.

Characteristics of the Alabai

Since Alabai is a security guard, receiving guests in the house involves some difficulties. It is best to lock the Alabai in an enclosure during the visit. Even if the dog does not rush at a stranger, he will watch him closely. A pet may perceive a sharp gesture or wave of the hand as aggression. Since the dog has the ability to make independent decisions, the consequences can be disastrous.

A Central Asian Shepherd with a healthy psyche does not pose a danger to family members. Moreover, they are all part of the group that the alabai protects. The same applies to livestock.

Alabai perceives other domestic animals as objects of protection

A purebred Alabai protects the property and family members of the owner. The dog has a tolerant attitude towards children. He most likely will not allow himself to be cuddled by little ones, but he willingly plays in the fresh air with older ones. This attitude towards younger family members is associated with the skills of strict education of the Alabai breed. In a Turkmen family, at the slightest aggression towards a child, the Alabai was immediately shot. Only the “right” dogs were bred.

CAOs are very patient with children

Best European Shorthair cat

Despite its loyalty to its own people, the dog has a capricious character. It requires proper education and training. From childhood, the child must be taught the necessary skills. During adolescence, the dog should not be allowed to dominate. A sixty-pound dog with inappropriate behavior can pose a serious threat outside its territory. The Asian does not like his brothers, and can show aggression towards strangers.

Diseases

It is almost impossible to make any generalizations about the health of this species. Breeders claim that these are some of the healthiest individuals of all large breeds. The health of the Central Asian Shepherd is connected with its history. Dogs lived in some of the harshest conditions on Earth. At the same time, they fought against dangerous predators. Only the strongest could survive, and any genetic defects would be quickly eliminated.

However, those pets that have recently been crossed with other species may be susceptible to genetic diseases of those breeds.

The animal is known to have skeletal and visual problems. Therefore, owners are strongly advised to have new family members checked by veterinarians immediately. They will conduct genetic and other tests to identify potential health defects. This is especially valuable for conditions that appear in old age.

Large Alabai dogs are prone to the following problems:

• Hip dysplasia.
• Elbow dysplasia.
• Skeletal growth disorders.
• Heart failure.
• Heart problems.
• Problems with the spine.
• Arthritis.
• Bloating/Gastric Torsion.
• Progressive retinal atrophy.
• Cataract.
• Glaucoma.
• Heat intolerance.
• Deafness.
• Infections and parasites.
• Obesity.
• Dental problems.

Here is a detailed description of several serious diseases.

Hip dysplasia.

Hip dysplasia is one of the most common serious inherited diseases in domestic dogs. It is caused by a malformation of the above-mentioned joint.

Where the upper leg bone meets the femur, an “acetabulum” is created, shaped like a rounded, concave socket. In a healthy dog, the head of the femur, or kaput, fits almost perfectly into the acetabulum. Both are covered with a protective layer of cartilage. This cartilage prevents the two bones from rubbing directly against each other. The cause of the disease is a problem with the shape of the femur, the shape of the acetabulum, the cartilage between them, or perhaps some combination of these. Symptoms: lameness in the legs, the animal has difficulty standing up. Seek help from a specialist.

Bloating/Gastric Torsion.

Gastric torsion, more commonly known as bloat, is one of the most serious health problems in pet dogs. Without timely medical care, it usually leads to death. The death of a dog can happen in just one day!

In this condition, food and gas cannot leave the stomach. This promotes their accumulation, which increases bloating. As more and more food and bubbles become trapped, the stomach swells and expands.

The main symptoms: a sharp increase in the dog’s tummy, malaise, heavy breathing, vomiting with foam, pallor of the mucous membranes. Contact your veterinarian immediately.

Progressive retinal atrophy.

Progressive retinal atrophy is one of the most common genetically inherited conditions found in domestic dogs. This is the main cause of blindness in your pets.

The retina is located at the very back of the eye. It is responsible for collecting visual images and transmitting them to the brain through the optic nerve. The retina is divided into the inner or neural retina and the outer retina or retinal pigmented epithelium. The inner retina is further divided into nine layers, the outermost of which contains photoreceptor cells. They are usually called sticks.

The rods function in low light and detect shapes and movement. In animals with progressive retinal atrophy, rod cells are gradually destroyed. This happens until the dog becomes completely blind. The disease almost always affects both eyes equally, leaving the dog completely blind at one point. Symptoms: Your pet has decreased vision in low light or at dusk. For treatment, contact your veterinarian.

Glaucoma.

Glaucoma is an imbalance of fluid pressure in the eye. There is a fluid inside the eye called aqueous humor. Its composition is completely different from tears. Water humor is responsible for maintaining the correct shape and pressure inside the eye. It is constantly produced by the body, a process sometimes called "the tap." To maintain proper pressure, fluid must be drained regularly from the eye into the bloodstream. Water humor flows out of the eye through a mesh-like structure known as the drainage angle or "drain".

Glaucoma occurs when there is some problem with the drainage angle that prevents the proper release of aqueous humor. Water humor begins to fill the eye, causing it to expand like a balloon. As a result, intraocular pressure increases sharply.

Glaucoma varies greatly in severity and rate of occurrence. In some dogs, glaucoma worsens over weeks or months. For others, the condition results in permanent blindness over a period of days or even hours. Symptoms: watery eyes, constantly dilated pupil, swollen cornea, you notice that the animal sees worse. Contact your veterinarian for help.

Health and illness

Purebred Central Asian Shepherds inherited excellent health and excellent immunity from their ancient ancestors. But these strong and hardy animals are also not immune to illness. Diseases of Alabai are associated with genetic factors and improper maintenance.

The most common problem among Asians is musculoskeletal disorders. This occurs due to their large mass. Due to increased loads, the knee and hip joints are seriously damaged.

With short walks, the dog becomes obese, which will lead to diseases of the cardiovascular system and various forms of arthrosis or arthritis. The latter are accompanied by severe pain, which means that your pet will experience unbearable suffering. To effectively prevent obesity in Alabai, it is necessary to properly organize its diet: feed should contain the required amount of calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and other microelements

Be sure to pay attention to the dog’s physical activity

Due to an unbalanced diet, metabolism can also be disrupted, which can lead to diabetes. Always remember that food from a human table poses a risk to the health of your four-legged pet. In addition, it is necessary to select specialized dog food very responsibly, since some of them cause allergies in animals.

The presence of helminths in the animal’s body is another serious problem. A dog infected with parasites becomes lethargic, loses appetite, and loses weight. To avoid such problems, the pet must be dewormed twice a year.

Ticks and fleas can also cause a lot of serious troubles such as demodicosis and other diseases. An effective method of protection against these dangerous blood-sucking insects is a special collar to combat ectoparasites. And also for the prevention and treatment of such diseases, a variety of drugs are used for external and internal use. However, it should be borne in mind that all of them are very toxic, so they should be used under the supervision of a veterinarian.

Why are ears cropped?

Cropping of an animal's ears is done for the following reasons:

1. Aesthetic purpose.
2. Therapeutic purpose.

In ancient times, the ears and tails of pets were constantly trimmed. This was due to their purpose. The fact is that they could interfere in fights with predators and other dogs.

Nowadays, each breeder and owner chooses what to do. Some people think that Alabai does not look like himself with big ears and a tail. Others are of the opinion that docking is an outdated method that only causes pain to the animal.

How to choose a puppy?

Before buying an Alabai puppy , you need to find out from the breeder the age of the bitch and the size of the litter. So, if the bitch is older than 8 years old or more than 5 puppies were born in the litter, then the likelihood of them developing serious diseases increases significantly.

It is also necessary to examine the puppy - if the Alabai is purebred and healthy, it has:

• smooth, “plush”, shiny coat without dandruff and bald patches;
• clean skin without rashes and inflammations;
• scissor bite;
• pink mucous membranes;
• clear eyes without signs of souring and increased lacrimation;
• clean ears without unpleasant odor or discharge.

NOTE!

In addition, the puppy should not have a bloated belly, excess weight or, on the contrary, signs of exhaustion or parasites. He should be active, playful and inquisitive.

Dream Interpretation

Many people are interested in: why do you dream about Alabai? In general, the dog has always been considered a symbol of friendship and loyalty. A dream with alabai portends news from your friend.

The color of the pet also matters:

• Black: Beware of your friend. Perhaps he is planning something against you.
• White color: Be confident in your close friend.
• Red color: means your boyfriend, husband or wife.

Remember the behavior of Alabai in a dream. The dog grins at you - beware of your friend. You are running away from an animal - beware of the pitfalls in life. You play with your pet - good news awaits you. A dog that barks, growls, attacks - scandals and insults will soon await you.

Photos and descriptions of colors

The Alabai coat can be not only white or black and white, there are many possible variations of its color.

White

There are no albinos among the Alabais, even in the absence of a coloring pigment in the coat of these dogs, which is why it looks snow-white; the lips, nose and eyelids of the Alabais are colored black or brown.

Ginger

Red fur can have many shades: yellow-golden, fawn, light beige, reddish-red and copper-brown. The coat may be solid red or have white markings on the chest, belly, paws and face.

Dogs with a color called wolf look especially attractive: the main color of their coat is bright red or has a gray-brown tint, the hairs on the stomach, neck and chest are white, and the lower part of the forehead, cheeks and area around the eyes are black or dark -gray.

Black

The coat can be solid black or have dark brown, white or red spots.

The most common coat color of Alabais is a combination of black and white. If the main color of the coat is white, then black spots are located on the back, hind legs and top of the dogs head. In the case when the fur is black, the belly, chest and lower part of the paws of the Alabai are painted white.

brindle

The tiger alabai is the owner of wool, the color of which is combined with gray, brown or yellowish-golden colors. On the back, neck, croup and limbs there are dark stripes located transversely and closing into rings on the chest and belly.

Many individuals with this color have almost black fur on their faces, making it appear as if they are wearing masks.

Brown

Brown coat color varies from pure brown to brown.

NOTE! In accordance with the standard, silver-blue and chocolate coat colors are considered unacceptable - it is believed that coat of such colors is characteristic of dogs that are a cross between an Alabai and a Great Dane or a German Shepherd.

Interesting Facts

• Alabais are the eighth largest dogs in the world.
• The record holder for size is an animal named Bulldozer. The largest Alabai in the world lives in Russia. The weight of the largest dog reaches 125 kilograms.
• The word alabai means “motley” or pockmarked.”
• As a protest, the pet may relieve itself in the most unexpected place.
• In some countries it is prohibited to keep the breed, as it is considered aggressive.
• You can see Alabai in such films as “Makar the Pathfinder”, “Boatswain”, “Okhlamon”.
• The Uzbeks call the dogs Buribassars, which literally means “wolfhound.”
• Many people wonder: why does the little Alabai bite? This is due to his built-in hunting instincts. You need to explain to your pet in time that you shouldn’t do this.
• Is Alabai dangerous for humans? Of course, if you are a stranger who has entered his territory.
• There is a variety of the breed called the Turkish Alabai Kangal. According to the myth, the dog was given to the Ottoman padishah. He was delighted with the strength of the dog, which was able to kill the lion. The photo shows a Turkish Alabai dog.

Walk

The Asian is a very large dog. And a city apartment is not the best place for such a breed.

• She will feel good in a private household, where you can set up a large enclosure for her.
• This applies to older puppies and adult dogs. But it is better to place a small puppy in the house until he gets stronger.
• A stronger puppy can be safely transferred to an enclosure.
• But if, after all, a fan of this breed lives in a city apartment, then he must provide his dog with two walks a day for 2 or more hours each.

And if a dog can get around in an enclosure without a leash, then when going for a walk in an urban environment with a Central Asian Shepherd, you need to have a muzzle and a high-quality leash.

Mating

To get high-quality offspring, it is important to know some aspects of mating Alabais.

• The female matures at one year of age, the male at 16 months.
• Estrus occurs 1-2 times a year. More often in the spring.
• It is necessary to pair a female with a male only on the 3rd heat. By this time, the dog will be fully strengthened and ready to give birth to healthy offspring.
• Males can be taken for mating from the age of 2 years.
• Early mating has a very bad effect on the dog's health.
• Estrus lasts approximately 25 days. Mating is carried out 8-12 days after the start of estrus.
• Before mating, the animals must be introduced. It is better in the territory of the male, but in her territory the female may turn out to be aggressive.
• The mating process is repeated after 2 days.
• In a litter, as a rule, there are up to 10 puppies.

Education and training

Raising and training such a strong animal is simply necessary. You need to start training at a young age, from three months. You need to practice alabai for at least 30 minutes a day. By the age of five months, he should know such simple commands as “Come to me!”, “Sit!”, “Place!”, “Ugh!”

It is worth remembering that Alabai is capricious and is unlikely to obey you right away. Only patience will help you achieve results. You can encourage your great friend with treats and friendly stroking on the back of the neck. All this will become incentives for the dog.

Males are easier to train than females. It is better to entrust the training of a peculiar shepherd to a professional. Only they are able to turn a puppy into a guard and well-mannered dog.

Alabai puppy

Description and features

The Alabai dog is powerful, hardy and massive. It belongs to large breeds. She was bred in Asia as a fighter and watchman. For a shepherd, this is an irreplaceable animal. He tends to bear responsibility for people and the animals he protects.

In some countries, representatives of this breed are exploited in dog fighting. In a fight, they show such qualities as courage, fearlessness, amazing endurance and a focus on victory.

Fear of defeat does not frighten strong Central Asian Shepherds, as they are well aware that few canines can defeat them. It’s not for nothing that they are classified as wolfhounds. Yes, such a dog will certainly win in a fight with his forest ancestor, the wolf. He is stronger, fiercer and more resilient.

Strength is the main advantage of the alabai. It manifests itself in everything: in his gait, his gaze, and even his interaction with others. However, the dog is wrongly classified as a fighting breed. Anger and unreasonably arising suspicions are not characteristic of him.

Such a dog always adequately assesses the situation, performing exclusively service work in the house. However, in inexperienced hands, this breed can become aggressive and uncontrollable. She needs to be raised properly. Therefore, we strongly do not recommend getting an Alabai for those who have never previously kept large and strong dogs in the house.

This is one of the best guard dogs. She does not need to intimidate the owner's enemies so that they do not enter his house, since they will probably be scared at the sight of a giant beast. Few people dare to independently cross the area where this dog lives.

He will not allow anyone to do this except his family members. By the way, he becomes very attached to them. The Central Asian Shepherd always strives to protect its owners, so it prefers to be close to them. But she needs personal space.

Advice ! Large dogs living in the house must have an iron enclosure. We recommend building a booth there and putting hay in it. Thanks to this, the animal will not freeze at low temperatures.

Previously, such powerful animals were used as guards. They notified people of a possible threat by loud barking. They are quite rude. For people who are annoyed by loud sounds made by dogs, this breed is definitely not suitable.

She will bark at every person who steps into the area she protects. But, with the right educational strategy, the dog will stop doing this if its owner is nearby.

Possible diseases and methods of treating them

The Central Asian Shepherd is one of the strongest breeds. She is muscular and resilient, beautiful and graceful. But even such a dog is prone to illness. The main problem of the Alabais is parasites. It’s hard not to “catch” them, especially if your pet spends a lot of time outside. Even if there are no fleas on his body, still give him medicine for these pests. It should be prescribed by a veterinarian who previously examined the dog. He will also calculate the dosage of the drug.

To prevent an animal from becoming infected with a dangerous disease, such as plague, it must be vaccinated in the first months of its life. The veterinarian informs the breeder about the vaccination plan.