Bichon Frize belong to the small breeds of dogs of the Bichon subspecies (group 9, companion and decorative dogs). Grooming a Bichon Frize consists of a set of procedures that require a professional approach and performed using specialized equipment and cosmetics. This is due to the Bichon's long, fast-growing, curly coat, which is prone to matting quickly. The set of care procedures includes grooming the Bichon Frize, combing, bathing, sanitizing the groin and anal areas, the area around the eyes and the inside of the ears.
The first mention of the Bichon Frize is found in the chronicles of Spanish and French sailors of the 12th-13th centuries. These small, white, curly-coated dogs have proven themselves to be excellent rat catchers in small ship spaces. Later, in the 15th-16th centuries, the fashion for the Bichon Frize spread to high society in Italy, Spain, and France, including crowned persons. King Henry III of France did not part with his beloved “curly lapdogs” (translated from French - bichon - lapdog, frisé - curly) even during meetings and receptions of foreign ambassadors.
The Bichon Frize received official recognition and registration of the breed for participation in exhibition events only in 1933. Despite the fact that by this time the name “Tenerife Bichons” had firmly been assigned to them, the International Canine Federation, due to inconsistency of information and extensive habitat (area of residence), assigned the place of origin of the breed to France and Belgium. The Federation FKC (French Kennel Club) established breed standards and entered information into the Stud Book at the end of 1934.
The British Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club recognized the Bichon Frize and allowed them to compete internationally in 1956.
The professional development of the breed began in 1976 in Sweden. Bichon Frize kennels in this country are currently leading in the world; Bichons are very popular in the UK and Scandinavian countries such as Denmark, Norway and Finland.
Grooming
A distinctive feature of the Bichon Frize's coat is its constant growth throughout its life, the coat itself is soft and fluffy, its length reaches 10-12 cm.
Bichon Frizes practically do not shed. The structure of the Bichon's hair excludes machine processing, so all Bichon Frize haircuts are carried out only with scissors. Hygienic clipping of the groin and anal areas with a clipper is allowed.
When caring for the coat of a Bichon Frize, professional groomers recommend adhering to the following rules:
- The fur in the area around the eyes and parotid space needs constant cleaning.
- Sanitary or hygienic treatment of the inguinal and anal areas is carried out at intervals of a week or as necessary (the fur is cut strictly in the direction of growth, the remaining length should not exceed 3-4 mm).
- Bathing the Bichon Frize is carried out once every 7-10 days; if necessary (heavily soiled), the dog is washed with diluted shampoo (proportions 1:1). When bathing, you must use specialized cosmetics (shampoo for white coats, moisturizing balm). Water procedures are carried out at a stable air temperature of at least 24°C, water temperature 33 - 36°C.
- It is necessary to accustom puppies to full grooming at the age of 2-3 months; hygiene procedures can be started earlier (1.5-2 months).
Eye hygiene
Eye care is a must for a Bichon
Many owners face a problem when caring for the Bichon Frize's eyes. This is due to the formation of brown spots on the fur around the eyes. Experts name many reasons for this feature. This could be a problem with your pet's teeth or ears. Sometimes the staining is caused by blocked tear ducts. Allergies, unfavorable environment, etc. are also considered as causes. Before eliminating spots on the fur around the eyes, you will need to find the cause of their formation.
By daily washing the eyes with BF with lukewarm boiled water and wiping the fur in this area, the stains are significantly reduced. But sometimes this is not enough to completely get rid of the disease.
After washing, the coat must be thoroughly dried, since it is very important that the area around the eyes of the BF remains dry: this will not allow bacteria to settle there and will prevent the likelihood of developing eye diseases.
Important! You can remove stains from your pet using professional cosmetics. Among them we can highlight Ultra No Rinse Shampoo or its analogue in the form of Ultra No Rinse Spray from PurePaws.
Grooming Bichon Frize
The choice of grooming for Bichon Frize dogs is determined by several factors: your pet’s participation in exhibition events, the gender of the dog, the condition and length of the coat. Grooming a Bichon Frize can be for exhibition, everyday (model, creative) or hygienic.
- Exhibition grooming includes a set of procedures to prepare a dog for participation in shows, competitions, exhibitions and other public events. According to the breed standards established by the FCI (Canine Dog Training International), the Bichon Frize's coat should be only white, form light curls or large curls, and be 7-10 cm long. In France and Belgium, Bichon Frizes are exhibited in their natural form. In the Baltic countries, Japan, Canada, Great Britain, USA and Scandinavian countries, this breed is exhibited in the Anglo-Saxon hairstyle. The haircut allows for easy trimming within the acceptable norm (at least 7 cm) and is as close as possible to the natural contours that follow the contours of the body.
- Hygienic grooming consists of regular procedures aimed at maintaining the cleanliness of the dog’s coat and skin, preventing and preventing possible diseases.
- Everyday (model or creative) grooming is intended for pets - companions or dogs that have stopped participating in exhibition events. There are no strict requirements or standards; the only condition is that the haircut should emphasize the individuality of the breed.
What is a dog's haircut called?
The so-called “beauty salon” for dogs and cats is called
– grooming center (pet salon).
... The action itself, cutting
- grooming. Accordingly, the profession of the person providing such services is a groomer.
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Types of model haircuts for Bichon Frize
The silky curly coat of the Bichon Frize allows professional groomers to create real masterpieces of creative grooming. The choice of haircut depends on the stylist’s flight of fancy, the gender of the dog and the individual wishes of the Bichon owner. Long haircuts are popular for Bichon Frize girls, allowing them to create beautiful hairstyles decorated with various accessories.
| Bichon girls haircuts photos | Description of Bichon Frize haircuts for girls |
| Puppy haircut . A short haircut for the Bichon Frize, during which a soft rounded contour of the head is formed (in the shape of a ball), the length of the hair is 3-5 cm. On the top of the head, bangs are cut in the form of a “visor”, hanging over the eyes, but not covering them. The hair on the body is trimmed to a level of 2.5-3 cm, on the sides and seat its length is 3-4 cm. | |
| Contour haircut . The first haircut, which sets the basic foundation for subsequent hairstyles and haircuts. Its purpose is to impart roundness and soft lines to the general contours of the dog’s body and even out the length of the coat. | |
| “Sky style” is a multi-level Bichon Frize haircut that requires professional execution. Experienced groomers recommend carrying out this haircut in several stages; the first haircut of a Bichon Frize puppy in preparation for the “Sky style” is carried out at the age of 3-4 months. First, the contours are indicated, and in the next stages the shape is created. At the same time, the volume increases due to the constantly growing fur. |
Bichon Frize boys' haircuts are longer and have harsher lines.
| Bichon boys haircuts photos | Description of haircuts for Bichon boys |
| Puppy or children's haircut . The basic basis is the same as for the “female” haircut, the length of the hair on the head is 2-3 cm, on the body - 1.5-2 cm, on the sides - 2.5-3 cm. The front legs are cut in the form of volumetric columns (length of hair no more than 4-5 cm), the area under the tail and the hind legs on the inside are cut very short (hair length no more than 0.5-1 cm). | |
| "Sky style" . The difference between this haircut in the “male” version is that there is less volume on the head and shorter hair throughout the body. There is a British model “Sky style”, where the main base is complemented by a “mane” that goes from the head to the neck area. | |
| Raccoon haircut. A fairly popular haircut recently that imitates the outline of a raccoon. During the process, the body and paws are cut short (1.5-2 cm), and the muzzle is given a triangular shape. |
A variety of creative and model hairstyles and Bichon Frize haircuts, hygiene procedures and exhibition grooming performed by certified masters are offered by the ARTEMONoff salon in Moscow. All procedures are performed on specialized equipment using professional cosmetic and veterinary preparations.
Our prices are affordable; you can find out how much it costs to cut a Bichon Frize and view the full price list on the salon’s website.
The ARTEMONoff grooming salon will help you fully prepare your pet for exhibition events in full compliance with international breed standards and FCI regulations. Based on the master’s recommendations and taking into account your wishes, we will offer the most suitable options for haircuts and hairstyles for Bichons. The salon's specialists will conduct a full diagnosis of the dog's skin and coat and individually select products for daily care and disease prevention.
The health and beauty of your pet are the main priorities of the ARTEMONoff grooming salon.
Types of haircuts
Previously, it was customary to cut hair only from the paws and face of the animal, but now standards require cutting over the entire body. There are 3 options for dog hairstyles.
- If the dog is a show dog, then it is desirable that it have a long, elegantly rounded haircut - in this case, the pet’s coat acquires amazing volume. The main emphasis is on the dog’s head, which gradually turns into an impeccably shaped round cotton cloud. But to do this, the wool needs to be painstakingly grown, to prevent it from becoming dry and brittle.
At the same time, the muzzle should also look appropriate - ideal, which is why caring for the nose, mouth and eyes is important.
- A short puppy haircut is another type of hairstyle that is relevant for owners who cannot afford to devote a lot of time to their pet’s fur. Shortened hair in no way detracts from the dignity and beauty of the “puppy” model. Perhaps it is considered even more fashionable and in demand, since it saves the owner from unnecessary hassle. Moreover, you can always return to long hair. In essence, the image represents the natural state of a lapdog, but slightly adjusted by a groomer, and in appearance resembles an elite modern poodle.
- A special multi-level hairstyle for Bichon Frize is sky style , especially popular in Italy, where it remains in the highest positions for more than one season in a row. Such a work of art can be created by a true artist and master of his craft. A dizzying result can be expected after a whole series of haircuts, when the volume appears as the hair grows. Dog breeders in Russia also managed to appreciate the impeccable luxury of this elite image.
The approach to grooming a Bichon is always individual, however, there is a general scheme according to which dog haircuts are done:
- first, the outlines of the future hairstyle are indicated;
- in the process of wool regrowth, the planned volume is systematically formed;
- As a result, with the professional skills of the master and compliance with certain rules, a unique, chic, “adult” image of the Bichon Frize gradually appears.
Today, the owner of an adorable, only smiling dog, once bred to perform in the circus, can choose from three available haircut options to make the already cute animal even more attractive.
Some of our works:
Bichon Frize Grooming
Grooming a Bichon Frize in a salon
Bichon Frize Grooming
Bichon Frize short haircut
See all photos of dog haircuts in the photo gallery >>>
What to feed: diet for an adult dog and a puppy
To keep your pet healthy and strong, you need to provide him with the following:
- Access to clean drinking water 24/7. This indispensable condition especially plays a role when eating BF food, the basis of which is dry balanced food.
- Feeding is provided 2 times a day. It is better to supply BF with meat components only during evening meals.
- Maintain constant monitoring of the BF mass. In case of sharp deviations from the norm, you must immediately contact a veterinarian. It is necessary to learn the basics of emergency medical care, identify the desired structure of muscle mass and the absence of excess fat deposits (their surplus reduces the vitality of the fetus and the life expectancy of the dog). If it is visually clear that BF has gained excess weight, you need to contact a veterinarian in case of diagnosing canine ailments. If they are not identified, you will need to increase your physical strength. BF load, time and intensity of street training and going out.
- In addition to balanced feeding, you will need to introduce calcium, glycerophosphate, phytin, and bone meal into the diet (during the dog’s growth period).
- Raw ingredients are urgently needed - sea fish (river fish - only in a boiled state), vegetables, meat, cereal additives.
It should be noted that it is possible to carry out procedures on a pet independently. To do this you need to have at least a little experience. To carry out some manipulations you will have to allocate a certain time. Therefore, many owners prefer to use the services of a dog stylist to ensure that the Bichon Frize's haircut is pleasing to the eye.
Health problems
The Bichon Frize is a healthy breed and does not suffer from genetic diseases. Most often, Bichons die from old age and cancer. They have sensitive skin, so they often suffer from skin diseases. epilepsy, diabetes, atlanto-axial instability, cataracts, and corneal dystrophy were also observed in them .
