How to choose a beautiful and healthy toy terrier puppy

Boy or girl - that is the question. And it, not surprisingly, occurs in everyone who holds a newborn or a slightly older puppy in their hands. Is it important? Of course, it is even important to quickly name your pet or, if you are breeding dogs, to immediately understand who your pet brought you. However, if you are not an expert in this matter, then some difficulties may immediately arise, since up to a certain age the puppies are very similar to each other. Tips on how to determine the sex of a puppy, as well as useful photos, can be found in our article.

How to tell a boy puppy from a girl?

Independently distinguishing the gender of a puppy by visual method is only possible from 4 weeks of age. Until this time, male dogs have practically no developed genitals, so they are often confused with females. The most accurate result can be obtained if the birth was attended by a qualified veterinarian, but even in such a situation there is a risk of error. The main physiological differences between puppies of different sexes:

• in male dogs, a small flattening with an opening is formed next to the navel; over time, the penis will develop from it;
• In females, the genitals are not pronounced; the surface of the body below the navel should be smooth and even.

Even ultrasound examination of puppies or fetuses in the womb is not always informative regarding gender.

If you are not sure about the correct sex determination of newborns of the same litter, it is recommended to wait until the genitalia begin to form.

Who to choose: boy or girl

Males and females have a number of not only physiological, but also behavioral differences. A competent choice of gender will allow you to avoid inconvenience during the subsequent raising and maintenance of your pet. You need to choose a dog taking into account subsequent goals and objectives. For example, if you want to hunt or teach your pet working skills, then it is better to take a male dog - they are usually more resilient and tolerate behavior correction better. A dog of any gender is suitable as a companion. The decisive factor when choosing a dog should be the temperament, character and other characteristics of the breed, which begin to appear from the first months of the animal’s life.

Stud fee

The owners of the animals agree on how much it costs to breed a Spitz before mating.

Payment for mating usually takes place in 2 ways (by agreement):

• puppy;
• money.

Money is paid either after the sale of puppies or before mating. In the first case, it is 20% of the amount of revenue. In the second, the price depends on both the qualities of the dog and the requests of its owner.

You pay with a puppy if there are more than 4 puppies in the litter. However, Spitz dogs, especially Pomeranians, rarely produce such numbers.

There are certain rules for mating: if it did not occur due to the fault of the owner of the dog, then the second meeting will be free.

Why do you need to know the gender of the puppy?

It is recommended to decide in advance about the gender of your future dog. Females and males differ in behavior, especially towards people and other animals.

Often, sexually mature males may not get along with each other and engage in open aggression.

If you already have a temperamental dog at home, it is recommended that you refuse to purchase another dog. The gender of the dog allows you to predict its behavior and the characteristics of your pet’s upbringing.

Differences in the behavior of puppies of different sexes

Sexual dimorphism in the behavior of dogs occurs after 6-12 months, depending on the breed, they are associated with the production of hormones in the body. The adult cable begins to raise its paw during the process of emission. Most males are larger than females and have thicker fur. In addition, their territorial instinct is better developed - during walks the dog begins to mark, trying to define its boundaries. Aggression towards other individuals of the same sex and pugnacity often appear.

Bitches, even from puppyhood, demonstrate a more docile and modest character. Outwardly, they are smaller than males, which is especially noticeable among representatives of large breeds. Urination occurs while sitting on the hind legs. Unspayed female dogs go into heat twice a year, when the dog's behavior may change.

How long does it last?

The average duration of estrus is 21-28 days, but the first time estrus may end earlier.
This is due to the fact that the physiological maturity of the body has not yet arrived, and it takes time for it to form a full sexual cycle. Reference. The duration of estrus can vary depending on a number of external factors.
Thus, the presence of a male dog in the house can increase the duration of estrus, and increased physical activity, on the contrary, can shorten and blur its picture. The duration of the cycle depends on the general condition of the animal at the time of its onset. The presence of various diseases and pathologies can prolong the period of estrus, making it difficult and painful for the Spitz.

How to examine a newborn puppy?

An unborn puppy must be examined with extreme caution - they have fragile bones, and even slight pressure can lead to problems. Before picking up the dog, you need to wipe it dry. When examining the floor of the puppy, you need to place him on his back in your palm, trying to cover the maximum area of ​​his body and supporting his head with your fingers.

The maximum contact time should not exceed 10 minutes - newborns do not yet have thermoregulation, they can freeze without additional heat.

It is best to use a warm towel that has been preheated to just above room temperature. If the baby begins to tremble and cry, he should be returned to his place immediately.

How to determine the gender of a puppy?

After you have taken the puppy in your hand, you can begin to identify the genitals. The area between the navel and tail should be examined to determine the rudiments of the scrotum, but in very small puppies it may not yet be formed. There should be another bulge on the lower abdomen of boys, which is located below the navel. This is the dog's future foreskin; at this age it should absolutely not be pulled back - the penis remains closed for up to 2-4 months.

In bitches, the genitals are located lower, almost at the base of the abdomen. The surface in that place should be smooth, only the navel and small dots (future nipples) are visually visible. The loop in newborns is still flat, barely pronounced. However, it is visually easy to determine who is in front of you - a girl or a boy.

How to determine the gender of a teenage puppy?

As they grow older, sexual characteristics become more pronounced, so after 1 month it is easy to determine the gender of the dog. Main features:

1. In male dogs, a scrotum is formed, located between the hind legs. When palpating the juveniles, two testicles can be found as they descend. If this does not happen for a long time, you should contact your veterinarian, as the dog may be cryptorchid. You will clearly notice the penis, which grows along with the rest of the body until adulthood. Males of small breeds begin to raise their paws and mark their territory as early as 2 months, while in large breeds this is observed later.
2. Bitches have a vulva under the anus, which is easiest to identify by picking up the dog. Externally, it is a small formation, usually hidden by fur. The first estrus begins at 6-9 months, it can be distinguished by changes in behavior and the blood that the animal secretes.

If you are planning to castrate, it is recommended to do it as early as possible. In males - after the descent of the testicles (if there is no cryptorchidism), in females - before the onset of the first estrus. This allows you to avoid hormonal influence on the animal’s behavior and various problems with the reproductive organs.

Common mistakes when determining gender

Despite its apparent simplicity, mistakes often occur when identifying the sex of puppies. The main ones:

1. Gender cannot be determined by how one urinates. Some males can sit down for up to six months, and females begin to raise their paws.
2. Regardless of gender, dogs develop 8-10 nipples, but in dogs they are less pronounced, most often only two abdominal pairs are clearly visible.
3. It is strictly forbidden to retract the foreskin - you can cause an infection or injure the puppy. This process occurs naturally between 2 and 6 months of age, depending on the breed.
4. Dogs of large breeds and giants enter puberty later than small dogs, so the formation of genitalia occurs more slowly. Later, the first heat is observed, marks during walks.

If, when examining your puppy, you are not sure who is in front of you, it is best to contact the breeder or veterinarian. An experienced specialist can easily recognize the sex of an animal.

Breed standard

The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized working dog. For hundreds of years it was used as a riding vehicle. Today this breed is very popular, and this is not surprising. Despite her powerful appearance, she is kind to children, affectionate, and very faithful to her owner.

An adult dog has a muscular body and strong bones. Males are seasoned and hardy, but are not distinguished by rudeness, females are graceful, although they have developed muscles.

What are the breed standards?

In dogs that are black, red and gray in color, the nose is black, in dogs of a copper shade it is chestnut, in snow-white dogs it is flesh-colored. The muzzle is average in length and width, becoming narrower closer to the ears. The lips are pigmented and fit tightly. The slightly slanted eyes of the husky are mesmerizing. Eye colors are brown and blue. The look of a dog of this breed is piercing, but friendly and not without a hint of mischief. The ears are medium in size, stand vertically upward, are close to each other, and have a triangular shape.

During the stance, the husky holds his head proudly raised. The beautiful curved neck gives the dog a proud posture. The back is straight. The tail is of the “fox” type, equally pubescent on all sides. When the dog is tense, the tail is raised and resembles a sickle. The coat is “double” of medium length. The coat is dense, but not long. When the dog moves, the tail does not curl to the side. Colors are allowed from black to snow-white. There may be markings and various patterns on the head.

So, the main characteristics of the breed:

• the average size;
• proportionate strong body;
• correct tail;
• dense and coarse coat;
• friendly character;
• high degree of endurance.

Briefly about the main thing

1. Pronounced sexual characteristics in dogs appear starting from 4 weeks of life, so it may be difficult to examine newborn puppies.
2. In males, the penis is first represented by a small tubercle below the navel; the belly of females is smooth and even.
3. Males are larger and prone to territorial instinct. Females more often have a calm and docile character; regular estrus begins from 6-9 months. Behavior is not a primary gender characteristic.

Can you determine the gender of a puppy? Share useful tips in the comments on how to find out who was born - a boy or a girl.

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Popular nicknames for huskies

How to name a Spitz boy or girl: nicknames for dogs

There are already recognized and popular nicknames for huskies among breeders. Most often, the name for a dog of a given breed is chosen from this list.

Names for boys

The most popular nicknames for husky boys in alphabetical order:

• Avatar, Adamant, Axel, Ice, Alex, Alf, Amigo, Archie;
• Bike, Bucks, Balto, Barney, Baron, Beethoven, Bobby;
• Varyag, Vegas, Veles, Woland, Wolf, Wulf;
• Hans, Garrett, Graf, Grace, Greg;
• Dante, Damon, Jasper, Justin, Joker, Dick;
• Euphrates, Jaeger, Esaul;
• Gendarme, Jasper, Joseph;
• Zag, Sunset, Sigmund, Siegfried, Zory;
• Ignat, Icarus, Ymir, Impulse, Eastwood;
• Kaiser, Kyle, Castle, Chestnut, Kurt, Kevin, Case, Creed, Clyde;
• Light, Lancelot, Lemon, Leps, Lestor, Leader, Ludwig, Lux;
• Major, Mike, Mario, Murphy, Miguel, Maurice, Mustang, Mukhtar;
• Nike, Nats, Ned, Next, Nid, Niro, Niko, Norman, Nord;
• Oddi, Olaf, Alder, Oliver, Ost, Oscar, Orion, Ostap;
• Guerrilla, Perry, Percy, Peekaboo, Pirate, Prime, Preston;
• Ride, Rex, Reed, Rustley, Richard, Rockefeller, Rotan;
• Simon, Salute, Snow, Spike, Sims, Stark, Spirit, Sultan;
• Tyler, Tyson, Teddy, Theo, Trevor, Toreador;
• White, Walter, Hurricane, Ural, Uranus, Urfin, Success, Wesley;
• Pharaoh, Phantom, Freddy, Flash, Phobos, Frankie, Frodo;
• Heidi, Hacker, Hank, Harris, Hachiko, Hopkins, Holmes, Hugo;
• Cent, Cerium, Cesei, Cyclontus, Tsum;
• Chang, Charlie, Chester, Chizh, Chip;
• Sharfhan, Shakespeare, Sheldon, Sheriff, Storm, Sherlock;
• Edmond, Ellipse, Alvin, Eragon;
• Juventus, Eugene, Juncker, Yusuf;
• Iago, Yakut, Yanis, Hawk.

Monument to the most popular dog named Hachiko

Names for girls

The most popular names for husky girls dogs in alphabetical order:

• Agnia, Adele, Quince, Alicia, Amelie, Assol, Asya;
• Bagheera, Barty, Beatrice, Betty, Bella, Betsy;
• Vanessa, Vega, Vendetta, Vesta, Vivienne, Viola;
• Gaina, Gita, Gracie, Grace, Gretchen;
• Daphne, Delhi, Jackie, Jessica, Judy, Diana, Dora;
• Jeannette, Jasmine, Geneva, Jessie;
• Zalta, Zabella, Zaya, Zenna, Zlata, Zosya;
• Ivy, Isabella, Ilana, Iolanta, Ivanna;
• Kayla, Kaycee, Caroline, Catherine, Kate, Cassie, Katie;
• Laima, Lana, Lacoste, Linda, Louise, Lucy;
• Miley, Maya, Malibu, Marcel, Melanie, Mary, Michelle;
• Naisa, Naisi, Nana, Nancy, Nikki, Nona;
• Odeli, Ophelia, Ollie, Omega, Olanda, Ophelia;

Monument to the husky Balto in New York

• Piper, Petty, Princess, Paige, Paulina, Perry, Pauline;
• Rada, Raida, Rafaella, Rosa, Roxana, Rochelle, Ruby, Ruta, Runa;
• Saiga, Saga, Sakura, Samantha, Selina, Sofia, Stacy, Santa;
• Taiga, Terry, Tezi, Thatcher;
• Ursula, Ureula, Ulli;
• Fabiana, Florida, Florencia, Phoebe, Fiona, Francesca;
• Heidi, Hayta, Hannah, Charisma, Hilary, Juanita;
• Ceia, Cercea, Tsimma;
• Chara, Chancey, Cherry;
• Shyla, Charlotte, Shelley, Sherry;
• Abby, Euphoria, Ellie, Andy, Emma, ​​Elina;
• Yuna, Eugina;
• Java, Jadwiga.

These are just some of the nicknames you can use. The choice is quite large.

Note! Recently it has become fashionable to give Japanese names to blue-eyed handsome men. This is primarily due to the popularity of comics and the spread of anime.

How to understand whether a toy terrier puppy is a boy or a girl

When choosing a toy boy, it is recommended to take into account the following features:

For someone for whom breeding puppies is not a priority, the dog is an ideal option.

Toys - boys are taller and more voluminous, which means they look more important and respectable.

Toy boys are more active, they are more playful and energetic than girls.

Males require longer walks, since their most important task is to mark each tree. You can't save time on this...

If reproduction is important, then there is a need to find a “lady” for your toy.

The choice of that girl is associated with the following features:

Girls are often taken in by their owners for the purpose of breeding.

Toychik is a more faithful, devoted, obedient girl.

Bitches are more loyal than boys. They are easier to raise, train, and interact with children.

While the dog is pregnant or in heat, it is prohibited from participating in dog shows/competitions.

More specifically about gender characteristics...

In addition to generalized traits, there are specific positive and negative ones for both sexes. Breeders, pursuing common goals, choose either a male or a female. Let's look at the pros and cons of toy terriers for boys and girls.

No estrus, false pregnancy or the need to bear and give birth to puppies.

The best guards are more courageous and have a stronger defensive instinct.

More massive, therefore not as fragile as toyki.

Knitting is not required. The “virginity” of a terrier boy will not affect the health at all.

Budget savings. Toy males are sold cheaper than females.

Disadvantages of that terrier boy

Dogs are “sharp”. Their goal is to pee on every object/thing in the apartment/on the street/at a party. Installing a tray with a special post can be useful. Some owners immediately neuter their toy boys.

Increased sensitivity to the state of estrus of the opposite sex. And if he smells it, he will immediately rush to the dog.

They hate other dogs. Toy boys always get into fights. The “slaughter” stops until one of the dogs submits to the other, tucking its tail and sitting on its back.

Boys don't get along well with children.

To breed puppies, they often look for rare “specimens” of males. Therefore, it is not always possible to happen to the “lady” that the owner and his pet like.

The boy requires a lot of time to care for his owner.

It is important to know! Untied boys are more aggressive and disobedient. Therefore, breeders whose pets participate in dog shows deliberately do not expose them to the opposite sex.

Source

At what age and symptoms

Spitz dogs begin their first periods at the age of eight to twelve months. This period may vary, because the speed of puberty depends on many factors - nutrition, genetics, lifestyle.

You can ask the breeder when this process began in your pet’s mother; often the dates coincide.

For the first time, menstruation lasts very little time, the discharge is scanty and almost unnoticeable, because the body has not yet fully matured. You cannot organize mating during this period - it is very difficult to tolerate, various diseases and tumors can develop.

To read: Golden Rottweiler: all the facts about the breed

You can prepare for the onset of this period in advance if you know about the symptoms. Here they are:

• urination becomes more frequent
• males begin to pay special attention to the girl, smell her,
• the lady leaves marks for the opposite sex, trying to cover as wide a territory as possible. Because of this, she is stubborn, does not obey her owner, tries to run away,
• the dog is in a playful mood, plays with the boys and pays attention to them,
• Appetite increases greatly, even if it was rather large before, now it becomes even larger. The cutie begins to actively beg for food and eat more. You should not overfeed her, because this threatens obesity,
• shedding begins, the fur comes out in large tufts,
• the loop swells, sometimes bloody drops appear from there,
• the character deteriorates, the previously obedient animal becomes aggressive, nervous, and ignores commands.

Once you notice all or most of these symptoms, rest assured that a special period will soon begin in which your little animal will need a lot of attention, love and patience from you.

Toy terrier: boy

When choosing a toy boy, it is recommended to take into account the following features:

• For someone for whom breeding puppies is not a priority, the dog is an ideal option.
• Toys - boys are taller and more voluminous, which means they look more important and respectable.
• Toy boys are more active, they are more playful and energetic than girls.
• Males require longer walks, since their most important task is to mark each tree. You can't save time on this...
• If reproduction is important, then there is a need to find a “lady” for your toy.

We take into account temperament

If you are having difficulty choosing a name for your puppy, you can pay attention to its habits. Temperament is an extremely unique factor that can influence a pet's name, as all pets behave differently in different situations.

Original ideas

It is recommended that Husky dogs be given names with the letters “r”, as they will then respond more quickly to such a nickname. If your pet does not show much activity, then a nickname such as Gloomy or Gloom (for boys), Oda or Pandora (for girls) may be suitable as a nickname for it. If the dog, on the contrary, is restless and likes to spend time actively, then he can be called Thunder, Thor (for boys) or Thunderstorm, Juga (for girls).

More specifically about gender characteristics...

In addition to generalized traits, there are specific positive and negative ones for both sexes. Breeders, pursuing common goals, choose either a male or a female. Let's look at the pros and cons of toy terriers for boys and girls.

Advantages of a male toy terrier

• No estrus, false pregnancy or the need to bear and give birth to puppies.
• The best guards are more courageous and have a stronger defensive instinct.
• More massive, therefore not as fragile as toyki.
• Knitting is not required. The “virginity” of a terrier boy will not affect the health at all.
• Budget savings. Toy males are sold cheaper than females.

Disadvantages of that terrier boy

• Dogs are “sharp”. Their goal is to pee on every object/thing in the apartment/on the street/at a party. Installing a tray with a special post can be useful. Some owners immediately neuter their toy boys.
• Increased sensitivity to the state of estrus of the opposite sex. And if he smells it, he will immediately rush to the dog.
• They hate other dogs. Toy boys always get into fights. The “slaughter” stops until one of the dogs submits to the other, tucking its tail and sitting on its back.
• Boys don't get along well with children.
• To breed puppies, they often look for rare “specimens” of males. Therefore, it is not always possible to happen to the “lady” that the owner and his pet like.
• The boy requires a lot of time to care for his owner.

It is important to know! Untied boys are more aggressive and disobedient. Therefore, breeders whose pets participate in dog shows deliberately do not expose them to the opposite sex.

Advantages of toy terrier bitches

• Great affection for the owner, obedience.
• Almost every girl can happen.
• By walking your toy terrier outside at least three times, you can forget about the indoor dog toilet. The “lady” will do all the work while walking.
• Wonderful friends and even nannies for children. More gentle and affectionate than boys.
• When choosing, some are attracted by the greater calmness and restraint inherent in girls.

Cons of that terrier girl

• The presence of one or two heats per year, when the dog is nervous, disobedient and diligently looking for a “gentleman boy”. Security instincts also fade.
• For girls, maintaining health involves at least one pregnancy.
• The absence of mating during estrus sometimes causes false whelping.
• When choosing a groom for a girl, owners should know how to distinguish a toy terrier from a crossbreed. Otherwise, there is a risk of being born mixed race.
• More cunning and cunning.
• Toy terrier girls often fight with rivals, and brutally, to the point of mortal wounds.
• Bitches are more expensive than toy boys, since they are potential carriers of offspring. It is less economical, in comparison with males, to keep girls. Often estrus, pregnancy, childbirth, and puppies require significant investment. Despite the low fertility of Toychiks.

The choice of a terrier boy or girl is not based on the fact that one is better, prettier, healthier or more respectable. Each gender has both attractive and repulsive traits. So, analyzing them, each owner selects a toy to which he is more related, closer. Therefore, it cannot be said affirmatively that toy boys are better than females, or vice versa.

When choosing a Toy dog, focus on desires, goals and means. But of course, a good owner is always rewarded with a good dog companion.

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What to do?

How should a good owner behave in such a difficult period? Everything is not as difficult as it might seem to an unprepared person. To begin with, remember that you should walk the beauty on a short leash, and if there are too many other males nearby, then do not let her leave the house at all, but place her in an enclosure or train her to use a litter tray. You should not hope that the Spitz is obedient and calm; during the games of hormones, nothing can be predicted. Males should not be allowed even close, otherwise you won’t be able to pull them away later.

Watch out for drafts at home, do not take the female outside in the cold - she is now especially prone to colds, her immunity is weakened. Do not allow her to lie in the cold or swim - this is also contraindicated because she can easily get a genitourinary infection. Avoid open water.

Avoid exhibitions and shows - the animal will not follow commands, and it may leave drops of blood on the floor, which will not be very convenient. Do not spoil your pet too much, otherwise you will have to wean her off this for a long time. You should not give prohibited treats and food from your table, but you can give special treats from a pet store.

Get special underwear that will help protect furniture and carpets from secretions, and your pet from infections and attacks by males. However, you should not wear panties all the time; it is better only during periods when there is especially a lot of blood, because this interferes with natural self-hygiene.

To read: Features of the Pekingese breed, advantages and disadvantages of the dog

Carefully monitor the lady, make sure that the cycle is not disrupted, and if this happens, contact the clinic. Don’t leave everything to chance - it’s very dangerous, you shouldn’t hope that it will “resolve itself.” Spitz is an artificially bred breed; its representatives need a lot of attention and care from humans.