Scientists insist: there are no breeds that are inherently prone to attacking people. Numerous factors can cause a dog to show anger, including improper training, cruel treatment, inappropriate living conditions, and poor breeding.
Therefore, if you want to have a friend and not an enemy next to you, think about the proper upbringing of your pet, and if necessary, do not hesitate to seek help from dog handlers.
We offer the top 20 breeds, representatives of which, when becoming aggressive, can cause harm to human health.
Pitbull
American dog handlers claim that this is the most dangerous dog in the world, and many are convinced that it is a killer dog with exorbitant aggression. However, this breed is popular among dog breeders and there is an explanation for this: the dogs have proven themselves to be loyal and reliable friends and companions, are easy to care for and can be kept even in a city apartment.
A pit bull always wants to be useful to its owner in everything, loves children, but there are nuances in its upbringing. In order for a dog to be socially adapted and non-dangerous, it requires a lot of physical activity, sports training, and communication, so it is advisable to have classes at special canine training grounds with an experienced instructor.
Chow chow
The seemingly good-natured Chow Chow is one of the most aggressive breeds in the world. According to DogsBite, a website devoted to research into dog attacks, the Chow Chow breed is among the leaders in the number of human bites.
The Chow Chow needs exercise and exercise, otherwise it becomes an unpredictable, aggressive and dangerous dog. The Chow Chow respects only its owner and a small circle of family.
Chow Chow: Wikipedia
Any unfamiliar person can be perceived by the dog as a stranger and attacked. You should not try to pet a Chow Chow without the animal’s consent: the dog does not tolerate unnecessary attention and may bite.
Tosa Inu
Another name for the breed is Japanese Mastiff. It is considered one of the best fighting breeds, distinguished by its power. Tosa Inu is a fighter only in the arena, but in real life he is calm and unobtrusive. However, to prevent animals from showing aggression towards strangers and other pets, specific strict training is required.
Wolfdog
It is considered one of the most unbalanced breeds. The hybrid was obtained by crossing an ordinary dog and a wolf. Therefore, he has highly developed animal instincts, and the process of socialization is difficult. Wolf dogs are unpredictable and need a strong leader. If the owner does not show sufficient determination, the dog may behave inappropriately and aggressively.
Hybrids are quite large, and also have developed intelligence and courage.
In the absence of proper training, they can pose a serious danger to others, especially due to the persistence of wolf instincts.
American Bandog
The name of the breed translated from English means “chain dog”. A guard breed originally used as a gladiator dog for dog fighting. American Bandogs are distinguished by their extraordinary and active character. They are merciless in battle. Dog handlers do not recommend this breed to inexperienced dog breeders.
3.English bull terrier
- Origin of the breed:
Great Britain - Height (cm):
40-55 - Weight, kg):
20-35
The third place in the ranking - the top 10 most dangerous dog breeds in the world is occupied by the Bull Terrier. This breed appeared as a result of a mixture of bulldogs, terriers and Dalmatians. The purpose of selection was to obtain a dog with a beautiful appearance, good intelligence and muscles. Some breeders did not take them seriously, believing that a fighting dog could not be beautiful. This dispute was resolved by a fight in which the bull terrier defeated the bulldog. This dog is a real fighter. She needs regular physical activity, a lot of attention, love and affection. Otherwise, aggressiveness and anger will develop in her. Which, combined with her death grip and strong muscles, will make her very dangerous. They do not get along well with animals, including other dogs.
Bull Terrier
The breed was bred in the mid-19th century in England. Bull terriers are smart, quick-witted, agile, and run fast, so it will not be difficult for them to overtake a victim. They cannot stand loneliness and are loyal to their owners. By nature, dogs are not naturally aggressive, but due to their highly developed hunting instinct, they pose a danger to both humans and small animals.
Bull Terriers require a high level of physical fitness. Excessively angry or, on the contrary, cowardly individuals are subject to rejection.
How to determine if a dog is dangerous - ATTS Temperament Test
To determine whether a dog is dangerous or not, temperament testing is carried out. This is important for dog breeders who keep fighting dogs, guard dogs and protection dogs. After passing the test, the pet owner will know how to behave with his pet and whether the animal will pose a danger to others.
The test reveals different aspects of temperament: the severity of the protective instinct, the level of aggression and friendliness, shyness, the strength of the instinct of self-preservation, etc. During testing, various life situations are simulated: meeting a friendly stranger on a walk, the approach of an aggressive person, unexpected actions and sounds.
The dog's behavior in each situation, its actions and decisions are assessed. All this time the animal must act without commands, independently.
The test will be considered failed if:
- The dog will show unprovoked aggression.
- He will panic and will not be able to cope with the panic.
- She will show herself to be too cowardly.
Important: The owner or handler showing the dog is prohibited from speaking during the test, correcting the animal’s mistakes, or giving commands.
Rhodesian Ridgeback
The breed was bred in Zimbabwe and was intended for hunting lions; it is no coincidence that its second name is “lion dog.” It was specially crossed with wild individuals to improve hunting qualities. By nature, dogs are smart, intelligent, brave and loyal.
They cannot stand loneliness, they are not friendly towards strangers, but they are not aggressive either. Rude towards small children. Training should be positive; this is the only way the owner will be sure that he will get an intelligent, well-mannered and socially adapted dog.
Hungarian Kuvasz
The breed was bred in Hungary to guard livestock, so it has protective instincts. These are beautiful large animals that turned out to be too headstrong for shepherds. Therefore, today they are most often used for official purposes.
Dogs have a certain amount of aggression built into them. Bad character traits develop if you don’t start training your kuvasz in time and don’t take the time to socialize it. Training a dog is not easy because he will constantly strive to do everything his own way.
The owner must be firm and consistent. In this case, the Hungarian Kuvasz will turn out to be a very loyal pet.
Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino is the only breed officially recognized as originating in Argentina. These strong dogs are used to hunt large animals, mainly pumas, whose weight sometimes exceeds a hundredweight. Easily trained, sociable, sensitive to the emotional state of the owner, instantly sensing danger.
Must be trained at special sites with an experienced dog handler. In terms of fighting qualities they are equal to pit bulls, Staffordshire dogs, and Tosa Inu. Banned in 10 countries around the world.
2) Dobermans
The Doberman is considered one of the most famous dog breeds around the world, at the same time they are one of the most dangerous dogs on the planet. Developed in Germany in the late 19th century, these short-haired working dogs are distinguished by their endurance, speed, power, elegance, fearlessness and loyalty. The average height of males is 70 centimeters and weight is 45 kilograms. Such qualities and dimensions, coupled with their intimidating appearance, make Dobermans excellent guards.
In fact, Dobermans are not the most aggressive dogs on the planet, as many might think. They are truly aggressive only towards inadequate and hostile animals and people. However, manifestations of unexpected aggression in Dobermans still occur.
This breed of dog has a choleric temperament. Since they are quite active and strongly attached to their owner, at any hint of danger emanating from another animal or person, the Doberman may display instinctive aggression. Only with careful upbringing of a puppy in the first years of life can you achieve a well-trained, humble, excellent, loyal friend and reliable protector for the whole family, who will not rush at everyone.
Along with Dobermans and pit bulls, there is another dog breed that most people think of when it comes to the most dangerous dogs on the planet.
Boerboel
An African breed that is popular in its homeland due to its hunting and watchdog qualities. Extraordinarily strong dogs, endowed with agility, flexibility and excellent reaction, move with tremendous speed. They have a hardy and patient character, but are stubborn and strive to dominate.
They can be aggressive; there are many known cases of Boerboels attacking people. Owners of such dogs are recommended to subject their pets to exhausting training so that they realize their energy.
3) Rottweiler
Despite the fact that some Rottweilers do not look as menacing as muscular pit bulls, they are superior to their American counterparts in a number of areas, including bite force. Rottweilers bite with a force of 146 kilograms per square centimeter. Add to this muscular and strong legs and torso, a decent weight that reaches 50 kilograms and a genetically inherent function of protecting the home and owner, and you will get a real monster straight from Germany.
German Rottweilers are territorial and therefore make excellent home protectors. This powerful dog will protect his owner and the house in which he lives until his last breath, and given the strength and vitality of the Rottweiler, not everyone can cope with him. But don’t think that all Rottweilers are such ideal protectors. This only works with rigorous training. If you don't take care of the Rottweiler, it will become a wild monster that will attack everyone, including its owner. It is the difficulty in training, complex behavior, as well as incredible physical characteristics that make these Germans extremely dangerous dogs.
Gul-dong
A little-studied and banned in many countries breed comes from Pakistan. Bred as a fighting dog, today it is used as a guard dog. For an inexperienced dog breeder, purchasing a Gul-Dong puppy would not be the best choice, as they require a lot of attention, tend to dominate, and also need to be kept away from children.
They are difficult to control and require systematic professional work. However, representatives of this breed also have positive qualities - reliability, affection for the owner, loyalty.
9.German Shepherd
- Origin of the breed:
Germany - Height (cm):
54-67 - Weight, kg):
23-45
This breed is known to almost everyone and is used for a number of tasks: security, patrolling, as shepherds, etc. It ranks third among all dogs in terms of intelligence in Stanley Coren's ranking. A distinctive feature of the German Shepherd is its ability to accept different people as its owner. This is very convenient during military service, but can cause problems at home. Good trainability allows these dogs to be actively involved in films. They are best known for their roles in the film K-9: Dog Job and the TV series Rex.
Saint Bernard
Once upon a time, these unusually strong, huge dogs, even larger than Leonbergers, guarded a monastery that was located in the Alpine mountains. The original purpose of St. Bernards was also to accompany travelers lost on mountain paths to their destination.
The character of these dogs is unusually kind, loyal and independent. They are devoted to their owners and do not pose any danger to children, but they do not like small dogs. Saint Bernards are indifferent to strangers, but in case of danger they will protect their family until their last breath.
How to protect yourself from dog attacks: some useful tips
Not only a fierce fighter, but also an ill-mannered neighbor's mongrel can pose a danger to you and your children. How to protect yourself in case of attack?
- Do not make sudden movements and do not look the animal in the eyes. Depending on the situation, you can say loudly: “Ugh! Let's go." If this is a street dog, you can pretend that you are picking up a stone from the ground (we know many situations where such gestures scared away animals).
- Do not try to run away from the dog; it may perceive a running object as prey. If possible, enter any entrance or store.
- If the attack cannot be avoided, hit the animal under the ribs, head and nose (this does not affect fighting dogs, they practically do not feel pain).
- Sometimes an ultrasonic dog repeller helps out - user reviews confirm this. But, according to one girl whose review we found on the Internet, this thing does not work on all animals.
This is interesting: in Ancient Russia, the price of one dog was equal to the cost of a herd of sheep.
American Bulldog
The breed was bred at the end of the 19th century by American breeders to protect agricultural land and farms. A fearless, stubborn and willful dog that loves to dominate and is practically uncontrollable in dangerous situations. Distinctive features are a poor genetic memory for subordination and distrust of strangers.
If the dog suspects evil, he may well rush at the stranger with lightning speed without warning. Lack of communication, insufficient walking and lack of physical activity can lead to the dog beginning to show aggression, which will spill out on the owners.
Only experienced, emotionally stable and balanced dog breeders can own American Bulldogs.
Top 10 most dangerous dogs in the world
Some breeds are considered particularly dangerous to people and other animals. There is even a list adopted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation, but it contains extremely rare breeds that are practically never found in reality, for example, gul dong or wolf dog.
American Pit Bull Terrier
The pit bull has powerful jaws that are almost impossible to open when attacked. Thanks to their strong bones and developed muscles, they are capable of enormous physical activity. The American pit bull is popular all over the world; they are kept as a pet and used to search for drugs and explosives. Training in disciplines related to aggression towards humans is strictly prohibited by the requirements for the breed.
Rottweiler
Rottweilers were bred for service, but today they are also kept as pets. An adult male can reach 50 kg in weight, females are usually less. In addition to well-developed muscles, the Rottweiler has strong muscles and a powerful bite. Despite their stable nature, they are not easy to train and do not tolerate changes in owner well.
All representatives of the breed have a protective instinct, but demonstrate dangerous behavior due to an incorrect approach to education and training. From puppyhood, early socialization and constant exercise are required. You can buy a puppy from 25,000 ₽.
Dogo Canario
A young breed bred on the island of Tenerife by crossing local dogs and Molossians imported from the mainland. This is a large and massive animal; males can reach 65 kg with a height of about 60 cm at the withers. The Dogo Canario is a guard and herding dog, but they are more often kept as a companion.
The Great Dane has a balanced character, but due to its innate guard instincts it can become dangerous to strangers. They are characterized by phlegmatism, which complicates the learning process. Proper training and early socialization are required, otherwise the dog may become uncontrollable and dangerous in adulthood. For example, in the USA in 2001 and 2006 there were cases of fatal attacks by representatives of the breed on people. The average price is 50,000 ₽.
Cane Corso
The first mention of the breed dates back to Ancient Rome, where dogs were used for fighting purposes and baiting in gladiator fights. For many years the breed was considered lost, but selection resumed in the 20th century. Thanks to the few surviving purebred individuals, specialists managed to restore the population.
The Cane Corso is a large and strong dog with prominent muscles, strong bones and a powerful jaw apparatus. These are strong and hardy animals that have an innate protective reflex. They do not show aggression without reason, but can become dangerous due to the wrong approach to education and lack of physical activity. Despite its large size, only indoor maintenance is recommended. The price of a puppy is from 30,000 ₽.
Rhodesian Ridgeback
The breed was developed in Africa at the beginning of the 20th century, where it is still used for guarding and hunting. Despite its small size, the Rhodesian Ridgeback has unique fearlessness and courage - in a group of several individuals it can stop a lion before the hunter arrives.
A special feature of the Ridgeback is the ridge on the back, which is formed from hair in the opposite direction of growth. It is important to consider that without physical activity, the Ridgeback becomes dangerous to humans and the environment. You can buy a puppy from 20,000 ₽.
Tosa Inu
The only breed of Molosser originating from Japan was bred at the end of the 19th century for dog fighting. These are rare dogs even in their homeland; in Europe only a few individuals can be found. Due to their pronounced protective qualities, they are still used in the role of bodyguard and watchman.
Tosa Inu is a large dog with a massive build, square muzzle features and short hair. Males can grow up to 90 kg, females less. All representatives of the breed are independent and distrustful of strangers. Due to their large size and tendency to behave aggressively, they can become dangerous, especially if improperly trained.
American Bandog
The name of the breed is translated from English as “chain dog”; the Bandog was originally bred to participate in battles. This is a strong and massive animal with a strong skeleton, developed muscles, inspiring danger. During selection, the emphasis was on fearlessness and perseverance; the dog can express aggression without any apparent reason.
When keeping it, it is important to remember not only about proper training, but also care for the coat. It requires daily combing with special brushes. Early socialization helps avoid the development of aggression, but if you do not pay attention to regular training, the dog can become dangerous to others.
Bull Terrier
Despite its terrifying appearance, the bull terrier is a real aristocrat with snow-white fur. It combines friendliness and fighting instincts, so it is important to choose the right training methods. With insufficient socialization and stress, the bull terrier becomes aggressive and dangerous.
Outwardly, it is a well-built dog with a muzzle shape reminiscent of a rat's. They have a massive build, powerful muscles and really strong jaws. In addition to standard bull terriers, a smaller copy of them has been bred. Almost all representatives of the breed are distinguished by a good-natured disposition; they are always ready to frolic; if you do not find a way to express emotions, this can lead to the destruction of the apartment. The price of a puppy is from 40,000 ₽.
Akita Inu
The breed was developed in Japan, where it is still a national treasure. Initially they were used for hunting large animals - wild boar, deer and bear. Therefore, large, strong and dangerous individuals capable of coping with such tasks were left for selection.
Akita has a typical Spitz appearance - fluffy and long hair, a round body and developed jaws. Despite its plush appearance, this is a difficult breed to train. They need a strict approach, but do not tolerate aggression towards themselves. Akitas can easily become dangerous to people and other animals if not exercised regularly. The average price is 50,000 ₽.
American Staffordshire Terrier
The Amstaff is a breed developed in the USA and received FCI recognition in 1972. Their appearance combines a large volume of muscles, a powerful physique and agile movements. Adult males can weigh up to 30 kg, but despite their short hair, they appear slightly larger than their size.
The Staffordshire Terrier has a contradictory character; they combine enormous strength, perseverance and love for people. They are always fearless and value a sense of their own safety, so it is important to select the type of training. The Amstaff got its reputation as a “killer” due to its low threshold of irritability; the dog shows aggression in the event of the slightest threat to itself or its owner. You can buy a puppy from 15,000 ₽.
Brazilian Fila
Working dog bred in Brazil. Representatives of this breed are extremely loyal to their owners, adore all family members and can sacrifice their lives to save them. The Fila Brasil is an ideal watchdog and protector, but this breed is not for everyone.
It is suitable only for experienced dog breeders who can cope with the peculiar and distrustful nature of the dog. According to the Brazilian breed standard, even judges should not touch the Filo Brasileiro during a show, as he may become aggressive.
List of all potentially dangerous dogs
For the following 20 breeds, aggression is not an innate quality, but with neglected upbringing and improper training, they can become very dangerous.
German boxer
A breed of large, muscular dogs bred in Germany, the first breeders' club appeared in the late 19th century, today boxers are especially popular in the United States. They initially had a universal purpose - they took part in battles, helped in hunting and in the service. Males and females practically do not differ in size; especially large individuals reach a weight of up to 60 kg. Smooth coat emphasizes sculpted muscles and energetic movements.
Despite their dangerous reputation, with proper upbringing, the Boxer becomes an excellent nanny - they get along with children, are able to calm them down and protect them in case of danger. Cost from 10,000 ₽.
Chow chow
Like many other Asian dog breeds, the Chow Chow has a complex personality. They are characterized by innate stubbornness, arrogance and independence. In the absence of early socialization and proper upbringing, the dog becomes aggressive and dangerous. The Chow Chow does not need a lot of exercise; the dog easily adapts to a measured city life.
Externally, representatives of the breed resemble small lions due to the thick red hair in the nape and head area. Chow chows have also been bred to have black, cream and blue coats. One of the recognizable features of appearance is a dark tongue and a special setting of the eyes, which gives the dog a typical frowning expression. The average price is 30,000 ₽.
German dog
This is one of the largest dog breeds; the height of an adult male can reach up to 90 cm at the withers. They gained their reputation as a dangerous dog largely due to their enormous size. In life, the Great Dane is a true intellectual in the dog world, characterized by a sense of tact, friendliness and affection for its owner.
Great Danes are an old breed, the first mentions of which date back to the mid-15th century. This is a large dog with a harmoniously built body and proportional features. Several colors have been developed, the most popular of which are fawn, brindle, white with spots, black and blue. Despite its size, the Great Dane is an excellent choice for beginners. This is a trainable and controllable dog, but when training it is important to pay attention to control; the dog must be able to resist provocations and not express aggression. Price from 40,000 ₽.
Doberman
The breed was created through careful selection for the police service. Special requirements were imposed on the dogs - strength, fast speed, intimidating appearance and the ability to show aggression if necessary. Doberman Pinschers got their reputation as a dangerous dog because of their menacing appearance, which is largely due to their erect ears and powerful build.
Despite their reputation, Dobermans are a great family dog. They get along well with children and love their owner and games. In some countries they are used in hospices to support terminally ill patients. They combine strong protective and territorial instincts; one of the main tasks of training is teaching obedience. Dobermans have a developed mind and quickly learn new things. The price of a puppy is from 25,000 ₽.
American Bulldog
One of the few breeds that has retained the features of the first English bulldogs. During the period of colonization, dogs brought to the USA and Europe began to be used for their intended purpose - participation in battles and protection, and therefore retained their character traits and appearance.
The American Bulldog is a medium-sized dog with a muscular build. They are able to develop great speed over short distances and quickly change direction by jumping. Already from puppyhood, they have a combination of protective qualities and friendliness. It is important to start training as early as possible, otherwise the dog can become dangerous, especially to other animals.
Malinois
The Belgian Shepherd variety stands out from the breed group with its red, “charcoal” color and a beautiful black mask. This is a working dog that is actively used in service in many countries of the world.
The Malinois has powerful muscles and strong bones, due to which it can easily knock even a large person to the ground. The dog is capable of reaching high sprint speeds and jumping high, which is often used in work. Despite its focus on humans, the Malinois has endless energy; if you do not give your pet daily intellectual and physical exercise, the dog becomes dangerous. The average price is 15,000 ₽.
Brazilian Fila
The breed was bred in Brazil for farm work and livestock guarding. Outwardly, it is a large molossoid dog with large folds on the body. The height of males can reach up to 75 cm at the withers. The Fil's coat is short and smooth, and almost all solid colors are acceptable.
The Fila Brasileiro is a typical guard dog that is wary of strangers and does not tolerate animals around. Aggression, even at exhibitions, is not a disqualification criterion. With the combination of this character and large size, the breed is considered very dangerous. Cost from 50,000 ₽.
Dogo Argentino
The first and only breed bred in Argentina, where they are extremely popular today. The standard appeared in 1920; initially the dogs were used to participate in battles, which largely influenced their appearance. Large and massive animals with prominent muscles, which are emphasized by smooth white fur. The head resembles a Great Dane, the ears are cropped.
All representatives of the breed are characterized by excitement and a love of activity, which is used for endurance competitions. The Dogo Argentino instantly reacts to any source of danger nearby - it is used for guard purposes. You can buy a puppy from 20,000 ₽.
German Shepherd
One of the most recognizable and popular breeds, which is still used for search service and protection of pastures. The German Shepherd is a dog with a balanced and active character, capable of almost all types of training. Despite the fact that the dog has an innate focus on humans, it can become dangerous. More often this is observed due to insufficient education, lack of proper physical and intellectual stress.
Due to active breeding, representatives of the breed are prone to many diseases, especially the musculoskeletal system. It is important to choose a puppy and a breeder wisely. Price from 5000 ₽.
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
The breed descends from large Molossoids of the 1st century. This is a powerful dog, the weight of an adult can reach up to 70 kg. The coat of Caucasian Shepherd Dogs is very thick, which allows them to withstand even cold winters. Long hair hides developed muscle mass and strong bones.
The Caucasian Shepherd is a typical guard dog, which is characterized by innate aggressiveness towards strangers and a territorial instinct. They combine fearlessness and developed hearing, which makes it extremely dangerous for those who invade the house. Only aviary keeping is recommended. The cost of puppies is from 15,000 ₽.
English Mastiff
An ancient breed of dog that is considered the largest of the mastiff group. According to legend, they were kept on a leash during the day, without food, in order to increase danger and aggression at night to protect houses from intruders. They were often used to bait bears, but today the English Mastiff can be more often found as a companion.
This is a large and proportionally built dog with an angular head shape. Males can grow over 70cm at the withers and weigh over 75kg, giving them a dangerous appearance. They have a phlegmatic character, but quickly learn new things. Training and socialization are necessary from puppyhood.
Siberian Husky
The breed was bred in Siberia to work in harness and transport goods and people. Thanks to their wolf-like appearance, huskies have become popular as pets. When choosing this dog, it is important to consider that the husky is a working dog that needs serious physical activity. With a lack of activity, he becomes dangerous to people and his environment.
The dog is unsuitable for guard purposes, but copes with the role of a companion for active people. Huskies adapt to cramped urban conditions, despite this, they still have a tendency to run away, which makes it difficult to keep them in a fenced area. You can buy a puppy from 20,000 ₽.
Alabai, or Central Asian Shepherd Dog
Alabai is an aboriginal breed that has preserved its appearance and character since ancient times. They are still common among Central Asian peoples for protecting livestock, houses and guard duty. Testing of innate qualities is carried out using “wolfhound tests”.
The Alabai received its reputation as a dangerous dog due to a combination of protective instincts and frightening appearance. This is a large animal weighing more than 50 kg. When raising children, it should be taken into account that the end of physical development occurs by the age of 3, so it is important to control the amount of stress and activity for adolescents. The average price is 10,000 ₽.
Alaskan Malamute
Since the end of the 18th century, the breed was actively used for harness work and transportation of goods in the snow. Malamute is a popular pet. When choosing this dog, it is important to consider that without strength exercises, he becomes aggressive, dangerous and often causes damage to the apartment.
The breed is characterized by a lively character, an innate learning potential and the ability to make independent decisions. Both enclosure and indoor keeping are possible, but it is advisable to place the resting place in the cold part of the apartment, for example, on the balcony. You can buy a puppy in Russia from 10,000 ₽.
Saint Bernard
Since the 11th century, St. Bernards have been used to escort and rescue people in mountainous regions. This is a massive animal with a large volume of hair and developed muscles, capable of prolonged physical activity. Behind the large body lies a devoted and obedient character; the St. Bernard is infinitely devoted to the person next to him. Despite this, cases of aggression among representatives of the breed have been recorded; danger to animals and people appears due to insufficient education and early socialization. Price from 15,000 ₽.
Basenji
One of the few exceptions when even a small dog can be dangerous. The Basenji is one of the oldest breeds, known for its inability to bark and lack of scent.
When choosing this breed as a pet, you should remember that the dog is difficult to train, which can subsequently lead to aggression and dangerous behavior. If you find the right approach, the Basenji becomes a family friend; he loves active games, long walks and endurance activities. Cost from 50,000 ₽.
Tibetan mastiff
It is believed that the Tibetan Mastiff is the ancestor of all modern Molossians; the history of the breed begins in ancient monasteries in the Himalayas. This is a huge animal with a large amount of long hair. By nature, they are distinguished by restraint, obedience and intelligence. They are also characterized by stubbornness; in the absence of consistent training and discipline, the mastiff becomes dangerous.
Dalmatian
Croatian dog breed, notable for its unusual spotted coat color. This is a large and hardy animal, capable of covering long distances; because of these qualities, at the beginning of the last century they were used to deliver mail. Despite the Dalmatian's attractive appearance, they are difficult to train. They are stubborn, independent and have the ability to hold grudges. If you do not pay attention to training and discipline, they become uncontrollable and dangerous to other animals and people. You can buy a puppy from 15,000 ₽.
South African Boerboel
A rare African breed that looks like an English mastiff. This is a strong and resilient dog that needs a lot of training. Lack of physical activity leads to spontaneous aggression, which can be dangerous. In addition, the Burble does not recognize anyone other than the owner, but they also show their stubborn character towards him. Walking without a muzzle is not recommended.
Wolf-dog hybrids
Today, mixed breeds of dogs and wolves are gaining popularity, which has led to the emergence of new breeds, for example, wolf-dogs. Despite their attractive appearance, these are dangerous animals with innate predatory instincts. They are difficult to train, spontaneous manifestations of aggressiveness can become dangerous even for their own family. Wolf mixes are prohibited in many countries; not a single hydride has found recognition by the FCI.
Dogo Canario
Great Danes, bred in the Canary Islands, look menacing and impressive. They have a self-sufficient and independent character, excellent security and watchdog qualities, and are unusually attached to their owners. But they are unfriendly and distrustful of uninvited guests.
This breed is recommended only for experienced dog breeders, as in the hands of a weak or mentally unstable person it can become a threat to others.
7.Doberman
- Origin of the breed:
Germany - Height (cm):
61-72 - Weight, kg):
27-45
The first Dobermans were distinguished by a rather ferocious character, as they were bred for protection. Subsequently, breeders realized that this trait greatly hindered the wide distribution of the breed. Therefore, the task of their selection was to preserve their service qualities and develop a calmer character. Today these are moderately excitable dogs. Evil individuals appear only as a result of genetic abnormalities or improper upbringing. Breeders try to exclude such specimens from selection. Dobermans, especially males, love to fight with other dogs. So you should be careful when walking with them.
American Staffordshire Terrier
This fighting dog combines strength, fearlessness and a balanced disposition. A true representative of the breed has a healthy psyche, supported by impeccable anatomy. However, the media comes across information about the unbalanced and aggressive nature of American terriers, which pose a serious threat to people.
Proposals are being put forward to destroy this breed as socially dangerous. In fact, staffs are sociable, loyal and capable of sacrificing themselves without hesitation in the name of saving their owner. Aggression is the result of improper upbringing.
Group of fighting terriers
This is not a pure breed group. The word “terrier” itself is translated as “earthen” or “burrow”. The dogs were bred exclusively for hunting; they are small in size and cute in appearance.
As for fighting species, their ancestors are not only Terriers, but also world-famous Bulldogs. The breeds were actually bred for fighting, most often dog fighting. But in the mid-19th century, this entertainment became forbidden. Therefore, all such fighters were subject to selection work, during which the characters of the dogs were radically changed.
Now most of the former bloodthirsty dogs have become cute pets. However, fighting terriers are often used for service.
Bull Terrier
The shortest of the group, it reaches 30-40 cm at the withers and weighs 8-13 kg. These are small, stocky dogs with pronounced, well-developed muscles. A distinctive feature is an elongated convex skull and a round bridge of the nose, which gives the animal a terrifying appearance. A fighting feature is large teeth in a full set (42: 20 in the upper jaw and 22 in the lower jaw). Acceptable colors: white or colored (brindle, brown, red), spots are allowed.
The character of the Bull Terrier depends on heredity. Those who have never kept the breed often talk about the disadvantages. If the litter is of high quality and without deviations, then the puppy will develop normally, without outbursts of aggression or anger towards humans. Basically, Bullies are affectionate to their owners, love children, they are active and playful. Good physical shape makes them unsurpassed defenders; they treat strangers with caution, and with proper training they will never be the first to attack.
Among the minuses, it is worth considering jealousy, intolerance of loneliness, and cockiness. These pets will never miss an opportunity to show their leadership among other pets. To avoid this, you need to properly socialize the animal from the first days of training: introduce it to people, to tanks, and walk it in noisy places.
Animals are rarely kept outside; they are intended for apartment and home keeping. Due to their short fur, Bullies are susceptible to sudden climate changes and cannot tolerate severe frosts or abnormal heat. They are easy to care for, but require long walks and constant training.
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
A fighting breed bred from Molossian dogs, bulldogs and terriers for fighting. Breeders were in dire need of a compact, but strong and scary animal, as a result of which the Bull Terrier appeared. At the withers he is 35-40 cm and weighs 11-17 kg . Due to their small size, dogs were the best figures in dog fights held in closed pubs and restaurants.
Externally, Stafford is short, short-legged, but strong and muscular. The owners note that the animal can smile and be sad, this is due to the accumulation of wrinkles on the face and head. Dogs' ears are semi-erect, long, but not large. These Bulls look more like Bulldogs than Molossers.
Dogs have not been used as fighting dogs for a long time; their character has been completely changed to suit the desires of dog lovers. Therefore, Staffbulls are considered one of the most loyal and best family fighting dogs. They are companions rather than working service pets.
Dogs are loyal to their owner, love and protect children, and are non-aggressive towards people, even strangers . Genetically, Bulls may not like their brothers, but they are not aimed at eliminating the enemy. Representatives of the breed strive to demonstrate their leadership and establish themselves in the team through physical superiority.
Despite the fact that the breed is completely human-oriented, Staffbulls are often stubborn and try to take a dominant position in the house. They need serious education and physical activity, otherwise the animals are unpretentious.
American Pit Bull Terrier
Daughter breed of the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. It was developed in America after fight clubs for animals were banned in England. Bull Terriers were brought to the continent to improve their skills. As a result of selection, the Pit Bull Terrier, or Pit Bull for short, appeared.
The breed is characterized by extreme instability in appearance and growth. At the withers, individuals reach from 43 to 53 cm , resembling either bulldogs or terriers. A characteristic feature is a fit body and long muscular legs . The muzzle can be either short, wide or elongated. The color can be solid or brindle (except merle).
Despite its high popularity in America and the world, active use in the 19th and 20th centuries, the breed is still not recognized by the world canine organization. Dogs do not have a clear standard; breeding, to a large extent, is carried out randomly. This is why Petes can differ greatly in appearance and character.
Pit bulls are the most aggressive and uncontrollable of the fighting terrier group, all because the development of character is difficult to keep track of. Not every nursery has family books, so it is difficult to analyze the shortcomings of a particular puppy’s ancestors. Dogs are prohibited in many EU countries and America. Other states have introduced strict rules for keeping and walking the breed, because it is classified as potentially dangerous.
In fact, healthy adequate Pit Bull Terriers do not have aggression towards humans. Their anger is directed at animals, in particular dogs. Well-mannered Pete will be affectionate and friendly even to strangers.
American Staffordshire Terrier
American Staff or Amstaff is a breed branch originating from the Pit Bull. Unlike their brothers, Amstafs are registered and recognized by the world. They have a softer character, although they are still not as kind as Staffbulls. Their direct goal is to protect themselves and their owner, and eliminate the threat.
They are similar in appearance to Pita: long-legged, tall (43-48 cm), strong and muscular. However, their type is terrier. The muzzle is not wide and elongated with a deep stop and a minimum of wrinkles. Unlike Staffbulls, Staffies' ears are cropped. In addition, this breed cannot have white, liver or tan colors.
By character, Amstaf is a true leader, a winner . Animals are hardy, strong, with a high pain threshold and a strong nervous system. They show good results in training and are better suited than others for service in military structures. Dogs are friendly to people, although strangers should stay away from them.
Boxer
The ancestors of modern boxers were bred for fighting bulls and hunting bears and wild boars. Dogs are distinguished by their remarkable strength, and their jaws are designed in such a way that, having grabbed onto the victim, they will hang on it as long as required. Therefore, it is believed that boxers are on the list of the most dangerous dogs.
However, experienced breeders know that dogs have a kind and playful character, they are easy to train and with good upbringing there is nothing to worry about.
German dog
A very large animal, whose height sometimes exceeds 1 m. It was originally bred in Germany for hunting. The Great Dane has a large muscular torso and long legs. This is an excellent guard for all family members. He understands a person at a glance and in most cases has a balanced character.
However, with the wrong approach to education, a Great Dane can be extremely dangerous to others due to its size and strength. The breeder must have a lot of experience to be able to curb the dog’s character.
Socialization is necessary at an early age, otherwise as the dog grows older it will become aggressive towards other animals.
Bullmastiff
Bullmastiffs were once used as guard dogs. Modern representatives of the breed have lost their guard qualities, but, nevertheless, are still used in South Africa as guards in diamond mines. They have an independent disposition, preventing familiarity towards themselves.
They are easy to train, but there are cases where bullmastiffs have attacked people. Outbursts of aggression are nothing more than a serious mistake by the owner who is raising the pet unprofessionally.
What dog breeds are considered the most dangerous?
The main characteristic of danger is aggressiveness. There are breeds whose representatives are most prone to this quality. However, it should be borne in mind that aggression is not always genetic, a characteristic inherent in all representatives of the species.
Anger and aggressiveness are influenced by:
- Lack of education, as well as gross errors in the educational process.
- Poor care and maintenance.
- Difficult survival conditions on the street - abandoned animals, stray dogs.
- Features of an individual's temperament.
- Physical and mental health.
What is dog aggression
Dog aggression is dangerous behavior directed at people, dogs and other animals.
This behavior occurs:
- bites;
- barking;
- assault and harassment;
- lunges;
- growl.
The cause of aggression can be very different:
- territorial protection;
- protection of “our” person and his property;
- protection of offspring;
- fear;
- stress;
- social anxiety;
- jealousy;
- mental illness;
- physical pain;
- causeless.
The most dangerous dogs for humans are those that attack without reason or warning, and do it on the sly.
Related article:
13 dog breeds on the list of the Ministry of Internal Affairs - about the law, list of breeds, walking rules and fines . Look at the list of dog breeds that are included in the list of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Why exactly so many species are banned, what danger these dogs pose and what this law actually regulates.
Doberman
Smart, intelligent and loyal dogs that are always on the alert and ready to protect their owner to the last drop of blood. Representatives of the breed are often used by police and military personnel due to their excellent reaction and good sense of smell.
Aggression is shown in extreme cases, when they feel that one of the family members is in danger. When properly trained, they make excellent guards.
2. Rottweiler
- Origin of the breed:
Germany - Height (cm):
55-69 - Weight, kg):
41-50
Dogs of this breed can become a reliable friend and guard. But for this they need to be properly raised and trained. Even a tense atmosphere in the family can lead to increased aggression in them. Laziness combined with intelligence makes the process of training them a little difficult. They get along well with children and other dogs if raised together. But due to their large size, it is better not to leave them alone. Rottweilers should only be adopted at a young age, otherwise the habituation process can be problematic. It is failure to follow the rules when handling these dogs that leads to cases of attacks by them.
Rottweiler
This stately, muscular handsome man is unusually strong and is used as a security guard and cargo carrier. He adores his owner and is friendly towards other family members and other inhabitants of the house. I am ready to give my life for my loved ones and fight even with a lion.
Despite his terrifying appearance, he can be sweet and touching. He will never attack a person without reason. Unfortunately, these dogs are often used for criminal purposes, making them a danger to society.
Which dogs attack people most often?
You may be surprised, but the absolute leaders in bites are not some huge monster dogs, but the cutest spaniels - both experienced dog handlers and injured groomers unanimously told me about this. No less often than large breeds, every decorative detail shows aggression towards humans - of course, the troubles in these cases are incommensurable.
The fact is that dogs are not aware of their size and capabilities: the microscopic alpha male Toy will seriously throw himself at a huge mastiff, in whose mouth he could sit spaciously, like in a carrier. It’s the same story with aggression towards people: a healthy and mentally balanced dog of any breed can overcome a species taboo and attack a person in three cases:
- if she, the owner or members of the pack are, in her opinion, in danger;
- when the boundaries of the territory that it considers its own are violated;
- when a stranger encroaches on something sacred - food.
A separate topic is individuals with a damaged psyche, extremely neglected in their upbringing or specially trained to be angry; In all these options, the human factor is clearly visible, and not the dog’s fault.
And if you believe the reports of the same press, then the leaders in cases of daring attacks on people, their injuries and even murders are not the owner’s dogs, but semi-feral mongrels huddled in packs - they really represent a big problem, which we ourselves have created for ourselves .
Top 10 “killer dogs”
Oddly enough, there is no reliable information in open Russian sources about which dog breeds are more likely than others to direct aggression against humans. But these statistics are kept by dog handlers and animal rights activists in the USA and Canada - this rating is based on their data over the last forty years.
Labrador
This handsome dog is not as harmless as we used to think of him. Labrador is a companion, guide, children's best friend; however, it is this breed that completes the top ten most dangerous dogs in the USA and Canada, where the dogs became famous for attacks on postmen, couriers, merchants and other strangers who came too close to the doors of the house.
Labradors have killed 3 people and maimed 45 in North America.
German boxer
In the seventies and eighties of the last century, German boxers were one of the most popular breeds in our country. The breed is distinguished by intelligence, temperament and loyalty. However, a dog loyal to its owners is capable of showing increased distrust and aggression towards strangers, which sometimes ends tragically.
The blacklist of the German boxer includes 7 murders and 31 cases of attacks on people
Chow chow
An adorable little bear with a purple tongue, the Chow Chow has a very unique character. This is a typical example of a one-owner dog that idolizes its owner and only tolerates the rest of the family, not to mention strangers. From an ill-mannered Chow Chow one can quite expect an attack, which at best will only result in bites.
The chow chow is responsible for 8 human deaths and 40 injuries
Akita inu
Most of us learned about this breed from the melodrama film “Hachiko: The Most Faithful Friend,” whose hero came every day for nine years to meet his departed owner at the station. However, the dog, bred for hunting and fighting, strictly guards the boundaries of its territory, and is not at all friendly towards trespassers.
Japanese Akita Inu dogs killed 8 people and severely bit 52
Siberian Husky
The fashion for handsome blue-eyed huskies is now at its apogee, although this sled dog, too wolf-like, feels uncomfortable in a city apartment and does not respond well to conventional training methods. Improper upbringing or lack of it is fraught with fatal consequences - huskies especially often attack children.
The Siberian Husky is responsible for 26 human deaths and 27 cases of injury.
Wolfdogs
Various crosses of domestic dogs with wild wolves, which are called wolf-dogs or wolf-dogs, are not classified as a separate breed; These hybrids are characterized by unpredictability and a high potential for aggression towards humans. Only an experienced, self-confident person can own such an animal - early socialization and systematic training are especially important for a wolf-dog.
Wolf dogs: 19 deaths, 49 bites
German Shepherd
How did it happen that this universal favorite, the best of service dogs, turned out to be one of the leaders in the rating of aggressive breeds? The German Shepherd has been badly served by its enormous popularity, which has led to irresponsible commercial breeding - a lot of hysterical, uncontrollable and even cowardly individuals have appeared in the breed, which the owners cannot cope with.
German Shepherds are responsible for 15 fatal attacks on people and 73 injuries.
Dogo Canario
A rather rare breed in our country, it is distinguished by stubbornness, willfulness and strict protective qualities. At the beginning of his career, the Dogo Canary fought in battles and protected herds from attacks by large predators; now, with the same zeal, he guards the owner’s property, and in some cases he can overdo it... The breed is prohibited from being imported into Australia.
The Dogo Canario killed 18 people and maimed 83
Rottweiler
The Rottweiler, as statistics show, is one of the most dangerous breeds for humans. This is a determined, very strong dog, whose powerful dental system leaves no chance for the enemy. Before buying a charming puppy of this breed, weigh your options responsibly: will you be able to cope with the dog when it grows up?
Rottweilers have killed 85 people and nearly mauled 286 to death.
Alabai
The Central Asian Shepherd Dog, which in Turkmenistan is called a wolfhound, is of colossal size. Fearless, strong dogs are excellent guards and are capable of developing enormous speed even over short distances. They have a strong, stubborn character and are naturally prone to aggression, which they can take out on their owner.
Loyal individuals are not allowed for breeding, since it is believed that a dog that is not able to give a worthy rebuff to the enemy cannot be called a wolfhound. It is not recommended to put Alabai on a chain; he should move freely around the spacious enclosure.
Cane Corso
The muscular and powerful animal is a descendant of dogs that were used in gladiator fights. The Italian breed chooses one owner for life. His constant attention is important to her. Otherwise, the dog may become withdrawn and aggressive. And due to its impressive size and dimensions, it can pose a danger to other people and animals.
Discipline and consistency are important in parenting. But under no circumstances should you hit a Cane Corso. Otherwise, the dog may react with disobedience and aggression. Training begins at an early age.
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Initially, these giants were used as guards of livestock from predators and property from robbers. The breed was bred more than 2000 years ago in the Caucasus. Innate intelligence and intelligence make Caucasian Shepherd dogs trainable and easy to train.
However, an inexperienced dog breeder cannot adopt a Caucasian dog - thoughtless upbringing will lead to the development of such qualities as cruelty and aggression towards not only strangers, but also owners.
Distinctive features of dangerous breeds
The aggression of a particular dog towards a person, of course, does not mean that its entire breed should be classified as uncontrollable killers. If you look at it, behind almost every such case is the fault of a person, not an animal.
It must be remembered that many breeds were originally bred precisely to kill - and not only animals, but also people: in ancient times, powerful dogs fought with gladiators for the amusement of the nobility, strictly guarded slaves on plantations and did not even disdain human flesh. We have the power to control the genetic memory of pets: most dogs are very malleable - they can be “fashioned” by training either a killer monster or an obedient, balanced assistant.
The hunting instinct is present in the nature of all canines; this can be used both for peaceful purposes - to serve a person, for his benefit, and for the misfortune of others. Dogs of potentially dangerous breeds, regardless of their purpose, are endowed with common features, including:
- distrust and aggressiveness towards strangers;
- courage and determination;
- security qualities;
- selflessness in the interests of the pack;
- the desire to dominate and the willingness to obey the leader.
Training is a prerequisite for keeping dogs of potentially dangerous breeds
Systematic competent training is mandatory for such dogs - thanks to an experienced trainer, their working potential is revealed, but at the same time the animal remains adequate and controllable. However, even the most experienced dog handler is not able to predict all possible provoking moments and the pet’s reaction to them. Therefore, the following precautions must be strictly observed:
- do not allow uncontrolled contacts with strangers;
- when keeping a yard, ensure the reliability of the perimeter so that the dog cannot leave it;
- in crowded places, walk your pet only on a leash and muzzle;
- Do not entrust the care of the dog to children and elderly family members.
You should not leave your child alone with a fighting dog.
7) Boerboel
The Boerboel is a working dog breed native to South Africa. Even though Boerboels are not recognized as a breed by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, they are recognized by many experts as one of the most dangerous dogs on the entire planet. This is also evidenced by the fact that in some countries the Boerboel is prohibited for breeding.
Boerboels are very strong, dexterous, hardy and muscular dogs that are distinguished by incredible reactions. The weight of an adult dog can reach 90 kilograms. It is surprising that most dog handlers unanimously say that the owner of this African can only be an experienced dog breeder or breeder who has been raising and training dogs for many years.
Speaking of training. Boerboels need it like no other dog on the planet, because otherwise he will be a real killing machine. An untrained Boerboel can easily attack another animal while walking, which will end extremely sadly for the latter. If you train this African from childhood and spend a lot of time with him, then he will not only be manageable and obedient, but will also get along even with small children.
