In this article I will talk about the drug milprazone for dogs. I will describe the mechanism of its action, list the indications and instructions for use. I'll tell you how to correctly calculate the dosage. I will give possible side effects and contraindications. I will list analogues of the medicine and indicate its cost.
Is it possible?
Milprazone helps to paralyze the main muscle of the helminth, due to which the parasite easily passes through the intestines and is evacuated along with the feces. This medicine is used to treat diseases associated with helminthic infestations. The medication is designed specifically for the treatment of dogs of different breeds.
Puppies before vaccination
It is not recommended to give this medicine to puppies on the eve of vaccination. It is best to carry out deworming 2 weeks before vaccination. Otherwise, the pet’s body may react violently to the procedure, which will provoke undesirable reactions.
Purpose
The main danger of parasites is that in the course of their life they absorb nutrients, which is why the animal’s body experiences a deficiency. At the same time, the waste of helminths causes severe poisoning in the animal, which can even lead to death.
To restore your pet's health, you should carefully monitor its behavior. Worms provoke deterioration or, conversely, increased appetite, indigestion, allergic reactions, and anemia. In advanced cases, they lead to disability and sometimes death of the animal.
Symptoms of helminthiasis in dogs:
- apathy, lethargy – the dog moves little, sleeps a lot, does not show interest in the environment;
- the wool becomes dull;
- the skin becomes dry, dandruff may appear;
- dermatitis and allergic reactions appear;
- the dog eats less, and sometimes, on the contrary, eats more than usual, but at the same time loses weight;
- the pet bites its tail, rubs its anus against various objects;
- puppies lag behind their healthy peers in physical development.
If these symptoms are present, it makes sense to suspect the presence of worms, in the presence of which vitamins and nutrients are not absorbed in the required quantities, since they are “eaten” by parasites.
The following clinical signs will indicate that a puppy or adult dog is infected with helminths:
- vomit;
- diarrhea, sometimes it alternates with constipation;
- bloating;
- anemia (pallor of the skin and mucous membranes);
- difficulty breathing, possibly coughing.
Important! Without treatment, large accumulations of parasites can clog the intestinal lumen, causing rupture of its walls and internal bleeding. This can cause dangerous negative consequences - disability or even the death of the pet. Intestinal helminths are especially dangerous for puppies and small breed dogs.
If you suspect a helminthic infestation, even without the presence of visible traces of worms in the feces, you should contact a veterinary clinic. A stool test will confirm or refute the infection, and if the test is positive, it will show what type of helminth the pet is infected with.
A dog can become infected with worms not only through direct contact with a relative with helminthiasis. There are other ways of infection:
- through soil contaminated with eggs or larvae;
- food products (raw meat, fish);
- insect bites (ticks, mosquitoes, fleas).
Puppies can become infected with helminths in utero or while nursing through the mother's milk.
Important! Even in the absence of parasites, it is recommended to use anthelmintic drugs regularly - at least once every three months.
Since Milprazone is effective against various types of intestinal parasites, it can be used for the treatment and prevention of any helminthiasis:
- nematodes;
- cestodiasis;
- mixed invasions.
Instructions for use
Dosage by weight
For small breeds and puppies, it is recommended to purchase medications with a minimum dosage of the active ingredient. For dogs from 500 g to 1 kg, ½ tablet is provided. For pets weighing from 1 to 5 kg - 1 pc., and for animals from 5 to 10 kg the dose should be doubled.
For large dogs, you need to buy Milprazone for special purposes. If the pet weighs from 10 to 25 kg, then 1 tablet is provided for it. With a body weight from 25 to 50 kg - 2 pcs., and from 50 to 75 kg - 3 pcs.
How often is it needed?
For prevention, the medicine can be given once every 3 months. For therapeutic purposes, the medication is used only once. If necessary, the course can be repeated after a week.
How to give?
Milprasone is best given in the morning before feeding. The tablet smells like meat, so the pet often eats it without coercion.
If the dog refuses to take the medicine, then it should be placed on the root of the animal’s tongue. For such purposes, you can use a special tablet dispenser, which is sold in veterinary pharmacies. If this method is not suitable, then the medicine can be mixed with food, after crushing the tablet.
Composition and action
Milprazone is a combined antiparasitic drug that has nematicidal and cestocidal effects. The active ingredients are:
- Milbemycin oxime is a substance active against nematodes - both adults and larvae, including Dirofilaria immitis;
- praziquantel - has a pronounced effect against nematodes and cestodes.
Together, both components provide a rapid anthelmintic effect - within 1-4 hours after taking the tablet, the concentration of the active substance reaches its maximum. The drug is used for medicinal purposes, as well as for the prevention of infection with helminthic infestations, the causative agents of which are helminths of the following types:
- Nematodes - toxocara, hookworm, pathogens of angiostrongylosis, thelasia, crenosome, dirofilaria (for the latter, Milprazone is used to prevent infection);
- Cestodes – echinococci, causative agents of taeniasis, dipylidiasis, mesocestoidosis.
Reviews
Veterinarians
Evgeniy, 43 years old, veterinarian, St. Petersburg:
“Milprazone should be given to dogs once a quarter to prevent helminthic infestations. I don’t recommend using it more often, because it can cause disturbances in the functioning of the digestive system and intoxication.”
Anzhelika, 32 years old, veterinarian Krasnodar:
“I use this medication in my practice. It is effective, easy to give, and can even be mixed with food if necessary. We should not forget to weigh the animal before starting treatment.”
Owners
Anna, 37 years old, Samara:
“I gave this medicine to the dog for prevention. Despite the fact that the medicine had a meat aroma, the pet refused to eat the pill. I had to grind the drug and add it to the food. I’m satisfied with the effect, it’s just a pity that it’s not possible to purchase the medicine in a more convenient form.”
Sergey, 24 years old, Yekaterinburg : “I periodically give my dog Milprazone to get rid of worms. I mix the tablet with food after preliminary crushing. I did not notice any side effects from the therapy. The dog feels good after taking the drug.”
Limitations and side effects
Milprazone cannot be used for deworming if the pet is hypersensitive to the components of the drug, including if they have manifested themselves previously. Other restrictions:
- severe renal and hepatic pathologies;
- exhaustion;
- weakened state of the body;
- infections.
Important! With caution and under the supervision of a veterinarian, the medicine can be used for the treatment and prevention of helminthiasis in dogs of the bobtail, sheltie, and collie breeds.
If the dosage is observed, taking Milprazone almost never causes complications. In case of individual intolerance to the components, the following signs of an allergic reaction may appear:
- lethargy;
- depressed state;
- nausea and vomiting;
- diarrhea;
- muscle tremors;
- ataxia (impaired coordination of movements).
If such signs appear, you should stop taking the drug and contact your veterinarian. He will prescribe symptomatic therapy.
An overdose is manifested by a depressed state, apathy, increased salivation, muscle paresis, and weakness.
What is the best replacement?
Milbemax
It is impossible to say which of the drugs is better - Milbemax or Milprazone, since the drugs are analogues and are considered equally effective.
Other analogues
Medicines with similar effects:
- Dirofen. Contains 3 active ingredients: febantel, pyrantel pamoate, praziquantel. The drug is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic. The medicine is used for both prevention and treatment. Thanks to its combined composition, it affects various types of parasites. Well tolerated at recommended doses. Estimated cost – 300 rubles.
- Prazicide. Like the previous medication, it contains 3 components: febantel, pyrantel pamoate, praziquantel. The drug is active against various worms, and also promotes the removal of their waste products. In case of overdose, intoxication may occur. The approximate cost of the medicine is 150 rubles. It comes in a suspension, which is much easier to give to an animal than a tablet.
- Drontal. Contains the same active ingredients as previous medications. The drug is available in tablets and suspensions, so if desired, you can choose the form of medication that is suitable for a particular case. Approximate cost: 400 rubles.
It is recommended to select medications only after consulting a doctor.
Personal prevention measures
21. When working with Milprazone tablets for dogs, you must follow the general rules of personal hygiene and safety precautions provided for when working with medications.
22. People with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug should avoid direct contact with Milprasone tablets for dogs.
Empty medicinal product packaging must not be used for household purposes; it must be disposed of with household waste.
23. In case of accidental contact of the medicinal product with the skin or mucous membranes of the eyes, they must be rinsed with plenty of running water. If allergic reactions occur or if the drug accidentally enters the human body, you should immediately contact a medical facility (bring with you the instructions for use of the drug or the label).
If you are infected with tapeworms
Tapeworms are also called cystodes. They vary in size. The wide view is especially dangerous.
How does the wide tapeworm appear:
- Regular vomiting accompanied by diarrhea;
- The mucous surfaces of the cat are too pale and painful;
- She demonstrates painful itching in the anus area, often wiping it on a carpet or rug, thanks to characteristic movements;
- Severe exhaustion is noticeable.
Unfortunately, in this case the prognosis is often unfavorable, since the parasite reaches 1 meter in length. It can block or rupture the intestines with fatal consequences.
If there is a cucumber tapeworm
This helminth is detected mainly in street cats. It has no symptoms of infection, but multiplies too quickly. There are many segments in his body and eggs in each. Therefore, many new worms appear in the intestines.
Unfortunately, in this case, even Milprazone does not always help after one tablet. But 2-3 techniques can save the life of a four-legged pet.
Due to the fact that the price of Milprazone for cats is affordable for most Russians. This medicine has become very popular among domestic breeders and dog and cat lovers.
How can you tell if your cat is infected?
To start using Milprazone for cats against worms, you need to learn how to identify the presence of parasites. In total, about 30 helminths were studied. Most are considered nematodes.
We are talking about roundworms that inhabit the intestines. Most often in cats:
- Hookworms;
- Toxocars;
- Toxascaridae.
The appearance of any of these species will lead to a noticeable change in the cat's health. She will develop gases, with bloating in the abdomen and chest, her weight may sharply decrease, severe irritability will develop, often vomiting, diarrhea, constipation and a general deterioration in well-being.
How do hookworms manifest?
These parasites deliberately use the animal's blood for their own nutrition. They live in the intestines. In order to be fully satiated, after insertion into the intestinal wall, a special secretion is released to inhibit blood clotting.
As a result, wounds remain, which leads to serious consequences for the animal. It loses a lot of blood. Unfortunately, such an infection is very difficult to detect in the early stages in order to begin immediate and effective treatment.
Signs of infection:
- The animal has no appetite for a long time;
- An incomprehensible lethargy appeared;
- Regular loose stool and vomiting;
- Too much weight loss;
- Blood appeared in the animal's stool;
- The mucous membranes are too pale;
- Signs of anemia are noticeable;
- The coat color has changed and its shine has been lost.
MILPRAZONE anthelmintic for adult dogs weighing more than 5 kg (pack of 2 tablets)
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If there are toxic cars
These are medium-sized intestinal parasites. They have a body in the area of 5 - 12 cm. Infection of kittens under 2.5 months is especially dangerous. In case of intrauterine penetration into a kitten, there is a risk of migration to the lungs.
How to identify an infestation:
- Regular vomiting of mucus and saliva. Sometimes live worms are detected. As a rule, this indicates the seriousness of the problem;
- Diarrhea gives way to constipation;
- The cat has noticeable pallor of the mucous surfaces;
- Always a very bloated stomach.
