Care for claws, teeth, ears and eyes
It is very important to maintain hygiene in a small pet; grooming Yorkshire Terrier dogs includes systematic nail trimming, dental hygiene, and treatment of the visual and hearing organs.
How to care for your Yorkie's claws
The first claw trimming is carried out by the breeder when the puppy is still under his mother. This is done at the end of the first - second week of life. After the dog enters the owner's home, he must monitor the length of the nails. Housekeeping, especially during short walks on hard ground, requires regular nail trimming.
You can shorten your nails either in a salon or on your own. The procedure is carried out with a special nail clipper, which is often called a guillotine. The dead part of the claw is cut off at an angle of 45 degrees. If this procedure involves a living part, then minor bleeding can be stopped using dry potassium permanganate applied with a cotton swab. Nails need to be trimmed when they reach the floor and a characteristic clattering noise is heard.
Oral and dental hygiene
Dental health depends primarily on a proper diet. Despite its size, a Yorkie should have raw meat, cartilage, dairy products, vegetables and even fruits in its menu. These products promote healthy gums and strong teeth. They help get rid of tartar. If it does appear, you need to contact a veterinary clinic to remove it.
The modern product industry produces special toothbrushes and hygiene pastes. They can be used to brush your teeth at least 1-2 times a week. You can give your pets special “chewing” bones and cartilage.
Eye treatment
Yorkies' eyes are quite large, and hair grows around them, which can cause irritation to the mucous membranes. If your eyes are healthy, then it is enough to wipe them daily with warm boiled water. This can be done conveniently using special discs or napkins.
Sometimes purulent discharge appears in the eyes. This may be a sign of a serious illness and will require a visit to your veterinarian.
It often happens that a Yorkshire Terrier has watery eyes; in this case, it is important to determine the cause.
Ears
Clean ears are the key to their health. Ears are cleaned immediately after washing. This is done with gauze discs or napkins. The use of prophylactic sprays is acceptable. If there is an unpleasant smell coming from the ears, and there is a lot of discharge inside the ear, the dog is constantly scratching them, shaking his head, then this is a reason to consult a specialist.
Choosing a comb
Terriers' coats tend to get matted, so they need to be brushed regularly. To do this, you should choose a comb with widely spaced teeth, as well as a soft and wide brush. Before bathing, it is recommended to use a furminator - a device for removing dead undercoat. Thanks to its use, it will be much easier to comb the coat after bathing.
A healthy dog can be easily recognized by its skin and coat. The fur of this terrier is shiny and has no unpleasant odors. Skin for dogs, unlike humans, plays a lesser thermoregulatory role. The animal cools itself primarily through its tongue, which is why it breathes heavily in hot weather or after an intense walk.
How to bathe a Yorkie correctly?
Bathing your Yorkie should not take more than 20 minutes. Otherwise he will feel uncomfortable. Water - only warm (35-38°C). Hands protect ears, eyes, nose. Lather the fur on the face with your fingers, away from the skin. Particularly dirty areas are treated and washed with water more thoroughly. After bathing, the pet is dried well with a hairdryer or a professional compressor, while combing and stretching the strands.
How often should a Yorkshire Terrier be washed?
In the world of dog owners, there are mixed opinions about how many times you can bathe your Yorkie. Some people think that once a month or less is enough, others advocate bathing every week. The first base their claims on the fact that frequent use of shampoos washes away the protective barrier from the skin and disrupts its balance. Their opponents do not see anything wrong with this, and consider washing to be a useful and enjoyable activity. Each owner chooses a water treatment schedule based on the condition of their pet. For example, a dog with dry and very sensitive skin is really uncomfortable after frequent washing. It is advisable to train your terrier to go to the bathroom on certain days. His body and self-care habits adapt.
How often to bathe your Yorkie depending on the circumstances:
- 1-3 times a month - for pets without any special health problems and with daily walks;
- 4-5 per month - during exhibitions;
- 7-10 days is the period when you can bathe your Yorkie after vaccinations;
- 3 days - after using drops against fleas and worms;
- a special schedule is for dogs with skin diseases.
How to wash a Yorkshire Terrier?
Each dog is individual, which is reflected in the behavior and characteristics of the body. Some representatives of decorative breeds live with allergies. Products from medicinal cosmetics lines are suitable for them. Others have coats that need constant feeding during bathing due to dryness; there are Yorkies with excellent health and hair that do without additional care. To take these factors into account, you need to take a closer look at your pet.
Shampoos should foam well and not cause irritation if they come into contact with the skin or mucous membranes. Products from professional lines have these properties, but they are concentrated and must be diluted in a certain proportion with water. A trip to the groomer will help you find out what is the best way to wash your Yorkie. The specialist will choose a shampoo and conditioner suitable for your coat type and show you how to use them.
There should also be products not for frequent use. For example, medicated anti-dandruff shampoos with plant extracts, birch tar, etc. Used for prophylaxis 1-3 times a year or in a course as prescribed by a veterinarian. Dry shampoos remove excess sebum and some dirt from the hair.
Here is a sample list of products for bathing a Yorkie:
- shampoos for smooth and long coats;
- balm for nourishing strands;
- shading balms and masks - to enhance color, used mainly before exhibitions;
- conditioner for protection, better combing and smoothness;
- leave-in products with nourishing and smoothing effects;
- masks for periodic use, the main tasks are nutrition and hydration;
- dry shampoos;
- natural oils (shea, argan, macadamia, avocado) - used as a mask or for hair ends.
Preparing a place for Yorkie to bathe
The small size and increased activity of pets of this breed dictate their own rules for care. A puppy or a calm adult dog can be washed in a wide basin with low sides. If this happens in a bathtub, then place a rubber mat or towel on its bottom to prevent slipping. Prepare 2 towels with long pile from natural material in advance (synthetics electrify Yorkie’s wool). Your pet's fear of depth during bathing can be mitigated by placing a low stool or basin upside down in the bathtub. There should be no drafts in the room itself; it is better to turn on the floor heating or let in a little steam.
Near the sides of the bathtub, from the lower shelves, everything that an inquisitive terrier can reach is removed. Foaming products are diluted with water in a ladle or spray bottle before bathing. You should not leave your dog alone in the bathroom with the tap running.
Shampoo-conditioner protein-lanolin Bio-Groom Protein/Lanolin, for dogs and cats, 946 ml
Photo: https://market.yandex.ru
The shampoo is best suited for long-haired dogs: its formula makes combing easy and prevents tangling and tangles. The mild product does not dry out hair or irritate eyes. Coconut oil gently cleanses and moisturizes. After washing, the brightness of the natural color increases. The high lanolin content repairs damaged hairs, making the coat strong and shiny. This shampoo can be used on puppies. Before use, dilute with water in a ratio of 1:4.
Shampoo-conditioner protein-lanolin Bio-Groom Protein/Lanolin, for dogs and cats, 946 ml
Advantages:
- easy combing
- does not irritate the eyes
- economical use
Flaws:
- high price
The best shampoos for hair care
Cleansers aimed at caring for the coat contain smoothing ingredients. They make the hairs more elastic, make it easier for your pet to comb and prevent the formation of tangles.
8 In 1 Perfect Coat White Pearl
5
★★★★★ editorial assessment
96% of buyers recommend this product
Cosmetic shampoo for white dogs contains blue dyes and also binds copper and iron in hard water, preventing the appearance of yellowness on light colors. The product is available in 473 ml plastic bottles with a hinged cap.
Conditioner particles and aloe vera extract in the composition are responsible for moisturizing, softening and shining the coat. Urea gives the product protective and regenerating properties. The composition is easily washed off and leaves behind a rich coconut aroma.
Pros:
- low consumption;
- pleasant coconut aroma;
- removes yellowness of wool;
- moisturizes and softens;
- reasonable cost (about 300 rubles per package).
Minuses:
doesn't foam well.
The formula does not contain foaming agents, so it does not whip into a fluffy head. However, this does not affect consumption.
Biovax for long-haired dogs
4.9
★★★★★ editorial assessment
92% of buyers recommend this product
Biovax is an inexpensive shampoo for long-haired dogs. The soft formula gently cares and smoothes. Burdock extract has a bactericidal effect and prevents allergies and other dermatological diseases. Lanolin balances the functioning of the sebaceous glands, makes the coat shiny and elastic, and improves its structure.
Dog owners note that after the first wash, the coat becomes more manageable and easy to comb. The unobtrusive aroma with notes of barberry is felt for a long time on the pet. The product is sold in bright plastic bottles of 355 ml with a flip top.
Pros:
- Available at most pet stores;
- improves hair structure and smoothes fur;
- prevention of skin problems;
- light pleasant aroma;
- makes combing easier;
- affordable price (110 rubles for 355 ml).
Minuses:
high consumption.
The manufacturer recommends diluting a little shampoo in a liter of water in advance, rubbing the mixture in your palms until foam forms, and only then applying to the coat. This will significantly reduce product consumption.
CLEANINE “Untangling” for dogs
4.8
★★★★★ editorial assessment
87% of buyers recommend this product
Universal shampoo for breeds with long or medium hair smoothes, facilitates combing and prevents tangles. Wheat extract provides strength, firmness and elasticity, and also deeply moisturizes and nourishes your pet's skin. Lavender oil improves hair structure.
Dog breeders note that after washing, the coat becomes more manageable and soft. The product removes dirt well and is easily washed off. For maximum effect, you need to leave the composition on the animal’s fur for a few minutes and only then rinse it off. The product is available in 270 ml bottles with a hinged cap.
Pros:
- makes combing easier;
- improves coat structure;
- nourishes and moisturizes the epidermis;
- low price (about 150 rubles per package).
Minuses:
- not everyone likes the smell of burdock;
- The lid is too tight.
Breeders do not recommend the composition as a pre-show shampoo - it is more suitable for hygiene procedures for pets.
Content:
1. Biogance Odor Control shampoo neutralizing unpleasant odors 1 l
2. Shampoo 8 In 1 Tea Tree Oil Shampoo with tea tree oil for dogs 250 ml
3. Shampoo for dogs Japan Premium Pet Bouquet aroma for shiny coat 350ml
4. Pet Head Blueberry shampoo-spray without rinse for dogs, without sulfates and parabens (450 g)
5. Espree 502ml Argan Oil Shampoo Moisturizing shampoo with argan oil for dogs Art. ESP01784
6. Shampoo-conditioner Cliny Deep cleaning for dogs and cats 300 ml
7. Shampoo-conditioner protein-lanolin Bio-Groom Protein/Lanolin, for dogs and cats, 946 ml
8. Goodman Doctor shampoo with birch tar for dogs 200 ml
9. Iv San Bernard Traditional Line KS Antismell anti-odor shampoo 500 ml
10. Anju Beaute shampoo Noble black color, 1:5
Yorkshire Terrier nutrition
What do they eat and what can they feed their Yorkshire Terrier? The full development and growth of a dog depends on proper nutrition. The Yorkshire Terrier's menu includes both natural products and dog food. First, remember: you cannot feed your Yorkie abundantly and once. A hearty dinner is especially harmful for him.
This will only lead to digestive problems. The dog will not get enough, and the walls of its tiny ventricle will stretch and become flabby. You will know about stomach problems by bad breath. Sometimes we just want to share some “yummy” food with our pet, but this is strictly prohibited.
Prohibited foods for Yorkies
The Yorkshire Terrier is prohibited from eating:
- sweets;
- salted and smoked;
- pork;
- milk;
- potato;
- bones;
- legumes;
- fresh bread;
- bouillon;
- juices;
- raw protein.
Giving your dog a treat won't do any good. Foods that are harmful to your Yorkie spoil the dog’s teeth, lead to obesity, worsen the condition of the coat, and cause allergies. You ask, what can the dog do then? We have included these products in our recommended list.
Recommended food products for the Yorkshire Terrier
You can include in the York menu:
- Vegetables. Offer your pet carrots, cauliflower, broccoli, pumpkin, and zucchini. Yorkshire Terriers are gourmets. season the vegetables with olive oil.
- Dairy products. Be sure to give your pet kefir and cottage cheese, but only with a low fat content.
- Meat. Give your pet veal, beef, turkey or chicken fillet, lamb, liver and beef or chicken heart.
- Porridge. You can safely boil several types of porridges - rice, wheat porridge, rolled oats, buckwheat.
- Raw greens. Dill, green onions, parsley are a plant source of vitamins for Yorkies.
- Seafood. Tuna, flounder and herring can be boiled with porridge.
- Fruits. For dessert, Yorkies prefer apples, melon, watermelon, persimmons, and bananas.
In addition to knowing the diet, you should also consider the rules for feeding your pet natural products. Divide your Yorkie's entire diet into three equal parts. The first is vegetables, the second is porridge, the third is meat. Each ingredient is prepared separately. The porridge and meat are boiled, and the vegetables can be steamed. Then the products are mixed. Yorkies up to 6 months of age are fed 3-4 times a day. Older dogs can be switched to two meals a day.
York daily menu
We offer an approximate menu for an adult Yorkie:
- Breakfast: boiled liver with vegetables.
- Lunch: buckwheat porridge with milk.
- Afternoon snack: Hercules in meat broth with pieces of meat.
- Dinner: cottage cheese mixture with low-fat sour cream.
The digestive system of a tiny dog is very delicate. This is why the diet resembles a balanced diet for humans.
How to choose the right dry food for your Yorkshire Terrier
There continues to be controversy surrounding dry dog food. Some believe that such food is harmful to the dog, while others believe that it allows you to choose ready-made balanced food for dogs of any breed and age.
Choose only food designed for small breeds. If you switch from one food to another, you should do this gradually. It is not recommended to buy cheap dry food. It is best to choose super premium food.
Precautionary measures
It is absolutely forbidden to shave the exhibition star. The hair on the back begins to go in waves, which is unacceptable for a breeding individual, whose hair structure should be straight.
You should not shave the hairs on the bridge of your nose with a clipper. Shaved hair becomes much coarser, it grows slowly and, touching the cornea, irritates it. The eye reacts to this with protective, strong tearing, and the owners spend a lot of money: running to doctors in search of the cause, taking tests, switching the dog from one food to another in order to eliminate the unknown allergen.
The hair on the bridge of the nose takes two years to grow back to normal length, so if you cut your pet's hair in a Korean or Chinese Crested style, there's a good chance he'll wear that hairstyle for most of his life.
After shaving, particularly sensitive skin may develop itching and irritation - the groin and the area behind the ears are at risk. In this case, you need to lubricate the irritation with baby cream, and on subsequent visits, warn the groomer about a similar reaction if you cut the dog in a salon. If grooming is carried out at home, you need to take a larger attachment or even use scissors.
If you decide to cut your dog’s hair yourself, then stock up on tools and patience. Grooming the breed has its own characteristics and nuances, but they are quite within the capabilities of a loving owner. True, it is better to leave the care and grooming of a handsome show dog to professionals, because restoring damaged fur is time-consuming and expensive. There are far fewer difficulties with a hygienic hairstyle, and after a few tries your result will be no worse than that of a hairdresser in a fashion salon.
A bowl
Dog bowls are mounted on a tripod to allow height adjustment. Lifting is necessary to maintain a straight back for the animal. Correct posture while eating helps improve digestion and reduce the likelihood of problems with the musculoskeletal system in the future.
On a note. The height of the tripod is determined by the height of the dog. The bowl should be at the level of the animal's chest. In the case of a Yorkie, this is a height of 7 to 10 cm.
For one animal you will have to purchase two containers - for water and food. In terms of material, preference should be given to metal (stainless steel), since plastic or wooden utensils will be chewed over time.
The shape is round or oval, with a diameter slightly larger than the size of the muzzle, so that the dog can plunge into it and lick every area.
Terriers, due to the structure of their muzzle, find it more convenient to eat from dishes with low edges and a slightly convex bottom. Their flexible tongue will help you reach food from buried areas, and their low edges won't require you to tilt your head as much.
Tools Overview
Economy-class cosmetics are not suitable for Yorkies, so veterinarians and breeders recommend focusing on the premium segment, and in order to choose the best option, you need to thoroughly study the market.
Popular brands include:
When choosing a better shampoo, you should take into account financial capabilities, participation in exhibitions and the type of problem. For animals prone to allergies, one brand is suitable, and for those suffering from increased hair fragility, another. Such a common problem as a puffy coat requires constant correction if the dog regularly participates in shows. Often, owners do not see the point in buying expensive cosmetics for their Yorkies when high-quality analogues are available. The main thing is to carefully study the composition and read reviews.
How does wool get dirty?
A dog's skin contains sebaceous glands (which, by the way, are much smaller in dogs than in humans). The sebaceous glands produce oily lubricant - sebum. Sebum is distributed throughout the coat and performs a number of useful functions: protecting hair from environmental influences and mechanical damage, preserving moisture inside the hair. In addition, sebum gives a healthy shine to the coat.
Every day, dust, dirt, and cosmetics (antistatic sprays, varnishes, oils—especially important for show Yorkies) stick to the sebum layer. A rather impressive crust is formed for a thin hair. As a result, hair becomes excessively oily, dull and brittle.
What combs are best for Yorkies?
For Yorkie owners, caring for their pet's coat is often a real challenge. Proper care means your pet is in excellent shape and in excellent mood. But to ensure it, you need to choose the right accessories - combs and brushes. We will talk about them in this article.
As you probably already know, Yorkies have no undercoat, and the structure of the fur is almost like human hair. But what is so characteristic of a Yorkie is its hairstyle, and traditionally the owner devotes a lot of time to caring for it.
What does improper care lead to?
The wrong approach leads to the fact that the Yorkie's hair ceases to be shiny and healthy, and may begin to fall out. The reason for this may be incorrectly selected cleaning and combing tools. Sometimes the negative effect does not appear immediately, and it is impossible to determine from the first time that the wrong comb is being used. The effect of exposure accumulates gradually and manifests itself suddenly, in the form of heavy shedding and the appearance of allergies, or other skin diseases, itching and irritation of the skin. It won't be easy to fix this.
The right grooming tools are the basis for healthy skin and hair of your Yorkie.
It will be better if you immediately select the right tools for your dog's coat. We will try to look at the best options and alternatives that many Yorkshire Terrier breeders and professional groomers have chosen, as well as warn about incorrect brushing options that are not recommended.
How can an incorrectly selected brush affect the health of a Yorkshire Terrier?
The difference between an irregular and a regular brush is the final effect they produce
This shows how important it is to buy a really good brush and why you shouldn't skimp. So, what do you need to know about the effect of brushes on the hair and skin of Yorkies?
Dry or shiny? Of course, we want our Yorkies to have healthy, shiny hair. If the brush is selected correctly, dryness can be avoided. On the contrary, the wrong combing tool will not allow the oils produced daily by the Yorkie's skin to be evenly distributed throughout the hair. It will “clog” the pores and will not be able to provide shine to the coat. Due to loss of lubricant, hair will become brittle, dull, and split ends will appear. In addition, clogged pores will lead to skin irritation, itching, and dandruff.
Resistance or pleasure? An incorrectly selected brush can turn grooming your Yorkie's coat into a real challenge. The dog shows anxiety and tries in every possible way to avoid the procedure. Resistance costs both the Yorkie and its owner a lot of nerves. Professional brushes and combs are made in such a way as to reduce discomfort to a minimum and turn the procedure into pleasure.
What's the solution? Secret formula: detangling and moisturizing!
The most important thing is to never brush your Yorkie without spray. Dry wool will definitely break and split. Sprays can be used in a variety of ways - from hair vitamins to special products to make combing easier.
Below, the correct combs for Yorkshire terriers will be shown, with which your dog will always be well-groomed and beautiful.
I strongly do not recommend brushes with balls at the ends. Not only do they not comb, but they also severely cut the Yorkie’s luxurious coat.
How to bathe a puppy
A Yorkshire Terrier puppy needs to be bathed regularly, even if the coat does not look dirty.
The baby must get used to washing in childhood, so that in adulthood the procedure takes place with minimal discomfort.
Preparing for a swim
Yorkie puppies are bathed using the following accessories:
- shallow plastic basin;
- rubber mat;
- a wide-toothed comb;
- slicker;
- a bowl for dispensing shampoo;
- long pile towels;
- hairdryer
Cosmetics will require shampoo and conditioner. To monitor the water temperature, it is recommended to purchase a thermometer.
The puppy is bathed in a warm room without drafts. If the room is cold, first turn on the heater for a few minutes.
Beforehand, the Yorkshire Terrier is thoroughly combed, otherwise the fur will become even more tangled in the process.
Bathing your pet
The following instructions will help you bathe your Yorkie puppy correctly:
Place a mat on the bottom of the bath to prevent slipping, and place the basin on it. Pour some water into the container at a temperature of +36...38 °C. The Yorkshire Terrier is placed in a basin and watered from a ladle or shower to wet the fur. In a separate bowl, mix shampoo with warm water in the ratio specified in the instructions. It is not advisable to use undiluted cosmetics, as they can cause allergies. The Yorkshire Terrier is lathered with the resulting mixture, starting from the back and ending with the limbs, distributed with massage movements, and then immediately rinsed with clean water. Then the process is repeated. The first application washes away the dirt; the second application reveals the caring properties of the shampoo. The head is washed separately, being as careful as possible so that the shampoo does not get into the eyes and mouth. The ears are pressed to the skull. Apply conditioner and leave for the time specified in the instructions. You can add a couple of drops of coconut or palm oil to it
Then rinse thoroughly, paying special attention to the armpits and groin. If makeup is left on the body, the skin may turn red and begin to peel. The clean wool is lightly wrung out with your hands, then the Yorkie is wrapped in a soft towel, which is preheated a little.
Drying
After the owner has finished bathing the Yorkshire Terrier puppy, it is necessary to remove moisture from the ears as quickly as possible. To do this, wipe them with cotton swabs or a paper napkin.
The wet towel is replaced with a new one, and the Yorkie is wrapped again. It is not recommended to rub the puppy - the fur will become even more tangled. If the baby is not afraid of a hairdryer, you can blow it with a stream of air at medium temperature. At the same time, the fur is brushed with a massage brush.
If a noisy device scares the puppy, drying is carried out naturally. The Yorkshire Terrier should not be held by force - it will develop negative associations, which will make it difficult to bathe the dog in the future.
It is better to accustom a Yorkie puppy to a hair dryer in a playful way:
- First, the Yorkshire Terrier is introduced to the switched off device. Shows that he poses no danger.
- When the puppy gets used to the device, turn on the minimum power and direct the air flow to a feather or piece of paper thrown on the floor. York is praised when he is not afraid, shows interest and tries to play.
- The lessons are repeated, gradually increasing the power to the required level.
If you act gently and systematically, soon your Yorkshire Terrier puppy will treat the hair dryer completely calmly.
Combing
The structure of the hair of adult Yorkshire Terriers is similar to that of humans, but puppies are covered with soft down, which often forms tangles. After bathing, the fur is carefully untangled, first with your fingers, then with a wide-tooth comb, starting from the middle of the back down on both sides. Then they go over the stomach, muzzle, neck, chest and tail.
The tangles are treated with a slicker, and what cannot be untangled is cut off. For hygienic purposes, the hair on the paw pads, around the eyes and genitals is shortened. You can go for a walk no earlier than 2 hours later, but it is better to bathe Yorkshire terrier puppies before bed.
Dry cleaning
In some cases, it is simply not possible to properly bathe a pet in order to put it in order. The reasons for this may be different. For example, some dogs that were scared as children are simply hysterically afraid of water. It happens that a dog has to go to an exhibition after a long journey, and there is simply nowhere to take a normal bath. In addition, if the apartment is cold and there are drafts, the dog should not be wetted at all - there is a risk of serious colds.
In any case, dry shampoo will come to the rescue. It is very simple to use - sprinkle the powder over the entire surface of the dog’s body and massage thoroughly so that it penetrates to the roots of the coat. After waiting a few minutes, the shampoo can be removed - the easiest way is to use a brush glove and comb your pet, removing the powder along with the accumulated dirt.
Practical recommendations for housewives on caring for tile flooring
Each housewife has her own instructions for cleaning tile surfaces. Some useful advice includes the following notes:
- Before cleaning tiles and fixtures, open the hot water faucet to fill the area with steam. This will make cleaning faster, since the steam will make the walls wet without your participation.
- Use ammonia and vinegar solutions for cleaning. However, do not forget to use gloves. It's also a good idea to wear gauze to protect your mouth and nose, as well as glasses.
- Do not apply cleaning products to the entire tile surface at once. It dries quickly, after which it can be quite difficult to wash.
Step-by-step instruction
Now we will tell you in detail how to wash a Yorkshire Terrier: Follow the following instructions:
We have already noted that you should not overuse bathing. This breed has a fear of water, so accustom your pet to water procedures gradually. Choose a moment when the dog is in a great mood. If you don't scare the puppy during the washing process, he will most likely perceive the procedure as a fun game.
Take a responsible approach to choosing shampoo and other auxiliary products. Make sure that there are no drafts during bathing and while the baby is drying, it is best to accustom the dog to drying with a hairdryer. Be patient with your pet, and your Yorkie will very quickly get used to bathing and will even enjoy the process.
The advisability of bathing dogs
Yorkshire Terriers have skin that is half as thin as a human's. It is also very sensitive and has a different pH. Therefore, you should not use products that are not intended for pet care. If your pet tends to have dry or oily skin or frequent infections, you should consult your veterinarian about the best shampoo to choose for your Yorkie. Often he can also recommend a special balm.
Yorkshire Terrier on a walk
Note! Regularly bathing your dog will help get rid of many hair problems.
At what age do they start swimming?
It is most often recommended that the first bath be given around 6 months of age, using a suitable dog shampoo of course. At this age, the dog’s immune system stabilizes, and the skin and fur are quite well developed. Don't wait too long for your first bath. Dogs do not like water, so if you start bathing them later than six months of age, it will be very difficult to accustom your pet to the water procedure.
How to bathe a Yorkie puppy
Before you wash your Yorkie, you need to introduce him to the bathroom, the smells and objects that are there. The next step is to place an anti-slip mat and treats on the bottom of the bathtub. There is no need to pour water at the first stage
You can install special dispensers with dog delicacies on the wall above the bathtub, which can interest and distract the animal’s attention while bathing.
Note! You should not bathe your dog for a week after vaccinations, or if it is weakened or unhealthy. You should also check how the puppy reacts to the dryer.
If he comes up and sniffs the device when it is turned on, there will be no problems using it after the bath. If the baby is afraid of the dryer, then it should be turned on for several days until he gets used to the sounds made by the device. On the day of the planned bath, it is advisable to make sure that the puppy is in a particularly good mood, for example, due to a lot of entertainment or a long walk
You should also check how the puppy reacts to the dryer. If he comes up and sniffs the device when it is turned on, there will be no problems using it after the bath. If the baby is afraid of the dryer, then it should be turned on for several days until he gets used to the sounds made by the device. On the day of the planned bath, it is advisable to make sure that the puppy is in a particularly good mood, for example, due to a lot of entertainment or a long walk.
York waiting for water treatments
The terrier's coat becomes dirty due to sweating and also during walks, especially in bad weather. Therefore, before bathing, it is necessary to comb the coat well to remove dead hair. This will help the shampoo penetrate deeper into the skin and hair roots, which will allow you to thoroughly wash your pet. The animal should be bathed using safe cosmetics and warm water, and the wool should be dried with a towel or a special hair dryer (dryer).
How often can you wash a terrier?
The Yorkshire Terrier should be bathed as often as necessary. Due to the soft wool that gets dirty quickly, it is recommended to do water treatments once a week. Dogs that avoid mud and don't walk on grass can be bathed every two weeks.
Note! Swimming in a lake or river is not effective. Depending on the quality of the river water, an additional bath in the house using detergents may be required
After bathing, the dog's head should be thoroughly wiped with a towel. You can use cotton swabs to dry the inside of your ears. They can be inserted quite deeply without fear of damage to the eardrum - the structure of the dog's ears effectively protects against this.
Rules of procedure
Flea shampoo for cats and kittens: which one is better?
Before bathing your Yorkie, the shampoo should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:3. Then apply to damp dog hair, following the terrier's eyes. Gently massage the fur all over your pet's body and rinse off the shampoo with water. If necessary, this action can be repeated.
Note! You cannot bathe your dog 14 days before and after grooming.
To avoid harming your dog while bathing, remember the following rules:
- The water prepared for bathing should have a temperature of about 38-39 degrees (dogs like this temperature most of all).
- For safety reasons, it is worth placing a large anti-slip mat or an old towel in the bath, which will help the animal maintain stability (it is unlikely that the dog will sit still in the bath; most animals, unfortunately, behave very restlessly).
- Dog shampoo should not be left on the skin for more than 10 minutes, so you should wash your dog twice. The first wash is preliminary. The next one needs to be more thorough. Movements when distributing shampoo should be gentle so as not to tangle the hair.
- You need to bathe your terrier from tail to head. The pet's head should be washed very carefully, observing the basic condition - water and shampoo should not get into the eyes, ears or mouth of the animal.
- After the initial drying, the dog will most likely remove the water on its own. In theory, you can dry your wool using a dryer, but if you don't need to, it's best to avoid it. However, you should absolutely not use a dryer for dogs suffering from various skin diseases.
- To reduce your pet’s suffering and speed up the bathing process, you should thoroughly comb the fur before the water procedure.
- Throughout the bath, you should talk to your pet in a calm and confident voice. You should not yell at him; this may make the dog feel insecure.
Detergents for terriers
Bathing an adult Yorkie
The Yorkshire Terrier's coat, which looks like silk threads, is the hallmark of the breed. Owners often have different opinions on how often to wash a Yorkie. Miniature terriers with long hair are recommended to have bath treatments every 7-10 days. But if the frequency of bathing depends on the length of the coat, then how often can you wash a short-haired Yorkshire Terrier? Short-haired Yorkies need to be bathed much less often than long-haired ones - once every 14-20 days.
Additional Information. First, you can follow the recommendations and look at the condition of the coat between baths, and then set an individual schedule that suits your particular Yorkie. Under no circumstances should your dog's fur become too dry and stinky.
Preparing a place for a Yorkie to bathe
How should you wash your Yorkie so that its coat is thoroughly cleaned of dirt? The dog must be washed not in a basin, but in a bathtub under running water from a flexible shower. To keep the dog stable, place a rubber mat with an anti-slip feature on the bottom of the bathtub. The water pressure should not be strong; the strength of the stream can be easily checked by directing it onto the palm of your hand. The water temperature should be approximately 35-36 ºC.
Note! When bathing your Yorkie, it is important to avoid drafts, because if the dog gets too cold, it can easily catch a cold and get sick.
Yorkshire Terrier Cleaning Products
Due to the fact that the Yorkie's coat consists of fine and long hairs, it needs moisturizing and conditioning more than the coat of other breeds. As a rule, pet stores offer a fairly wide range of cosmetics for washing dog coats.
If the Yorkshire Terrier does not participate in exhibitions, then any moisturizing shampoo will be suitable for cleansing its coat, but marked for long-haired dogs (even if the Yorkie is cropped). For exhibition representatives of the breed, special care is required, since the beauty of the Yorkie's coat plays a key role in competitions.
On a note! There are brands of professional cosmetics for dogs that offer a variety of hair care products for the show Yorkshire Terrier. Usually these are: super-cleansing shampoos (for degreasing the dog’s skin and coat), conditioning balms (for restoring, softening, moisturizing and preventing electrification of the coat), volumizing shampoo (for masking sparse hair), sprays, powder, etc.
Before the water procedure, it is necessary to prepare cosmetics for washing the dog in advance (concentrated shampoo must be diluted with water, for example, in a bottle, and shaken).
If your Yorkie has fleas or lice, then instead of cosmetics you need to use effective means to combat parasites - special shampoos. In this case, washing should be repeated after 14 days.
How to properly wash a Yorkie
Bathing an adult Yorkie boy
To thoroughly clean the dog's coat from dirt, there are step-by-step instructions on how to wash a Yorkshire terrier:
Your Yorkie should be placed in the bath and his entire coat should be immediately wetted with water at a comfortable temperature. First you need to rinse the hair on the dog's head by turning on low water pressure. Rub the shampoo in with gentle movements, avoiding the areas of the eyes, nose, mouth and ears. Soap suds must be thoroughly rinsed off. From the parting on the back, it is recommended to move to the sides, and only then to the tummy, paws and tail
When washing the dog's body, it is important not to tangle the hair, so massage movements should be smooth. The shampoo must be rinsed off and the procedure repeated to thoroughly remove impurities. Apply conditioner balm to clean, damp wool (if the product is concentrated, then it should be diluted with water in accordance with the instructions, just like shampoo) and left to act for the required time, but not less than 5 minutes
After absorption, the balm must be thoroughly rinsed with water.
Which professional brand is better to choose?
Royal groom
The product is suitable for lovers of light scents; it is designed specifically for Yorkshire terriers.
Tested and does not cause irritation or allergies. Can be used regularly, as the shampoo is not addictive. Contains no hazardous substances and is impressively packaged. Manufacturers advise using it in combination with a balm, which additionally nourishes and moisturizes the skin, as well as applying a spray of the same brand to improve combing and shine of the coat.
Mr.Bruno (Mr. Bruno)
A special series of docile silk has been developed for Yorkies, which has an antistatic effect, gives flexibility, which greatly facilitates the process of weaving interesting hairstyles, and also eliminates itching, redness, peeling and other skin problems.
HERY
This is a French high-quality cosmetics that has been a leader for 25 years.
It is developed under the strict supervision of veterinarians and contains exclusively natural ingredients. Vitalité Poils LongS shampoo has been developed for Yorkshire Terriers. The composition contains vitamin E, which helps nourish hair follicles. The special formula ensures envelopment of each hair, protecting it from external pollutants.
The shampoo can be used both in concentrated and diluted form. Be careful not to get it in your dog's eyes, and if this happens, rinse them thoroughly with water.
Saint Bernard
The ATAMI White Musk series has been developed for long-haired dogs. Cosmetics have good antistatic properties, revitalize your pet's coat, add radiance and shine. Makes combing easier, but at the same time does not weigh down the hair.
It is recommended to use with balms of the same series, and also to dilute it in a consistency of 1:5. It features a wide range of related products.
All Systems Smoothing Keratin Shampoo
All Systems Smoothing Keratin Shampoo is the best option for preparing your pet's coat for a variety of show styles. Gently removes dirt, has an anti-inflammatory effect, adds shine to the fur, filling it with a delicate aroma.
Having decided on the shampoo brand, we move on to the next stage.
How to wash your Yorkie in summer? Bathing a Yorkie puppy! Main rules in 2020
Yorkshire Terriers are funny little dogs with sweet dispositions and are very popular. The highlight of their appearance is their luxurious long hair.
How to properly wash a Yorkie and care for your pet at home - in a detailed review below.
Yorkshire Terriers do not shed.
The structure of wool is similar to the structure of human hair. Yorkies' luxurious coat does not cause allergies and constantly grows throughout the dog's life. The coat is very beautiful: long, shiny, and feels like silk threads.
It is impossible to resist creating unique hairstyles from such wealth. Wool with similar qualities requires regular and careful care.
How and when to bathe a Yorkshire Terrier puppy
Yorkshire terriers are decorative small dogs that are bred to decorate life, admire and have touching communication. Therefore, the requirements for their cleanliness and grooming are very high, and they have to be washed quite often.
How to bathe a Yorkshire terrier so that this procedure does not cause much trouble for the owner and is well tolerated by the pet? Let's look at the basic rules for caring for the coat of puppies and adult Yorkies, how often they should be bathed, and how to do it correctly.
Reviews
“Royal Groom shampoo lathers well. Despite the small volume, 3 months is definitely enough. A very convenient dispenser, indispensable when you wash a pet who doesn’t want to do it at all. You don’t have to do a bunch of unnecessary actions!”
“We have been using Bio Groom for 2 years and have no complaints, it suited us 100%. Each dog needs to select cosmetics individually, I hit the nail on the head – that’s great!”
Now you know what to choose for your pet and how to properly care for it. Health, strength to you and your pet and winning prizes at exhibitions.